To: SeachRE who wrote (390697 ) 4/11/2003 10:24:07 PM From: American Spirit Respond to of 769670 GOP Moderates are trying to save our economy while Bush ignores it and tries to make it worse. WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. Senate leaders agreed on Friday to more than halve the $726 billion in new tax cuts sought by President Bush (news - web sites) in order to win approval of next year's federal budget, sparking a bitter and unusual rift with Republican counterparts in the House of Representatives. The House of Representatives earlier on Friday voted 216-211 to approve the plan, which projects record government budget deficits while making room for up to $550 billion in new tax cuts over the next decade. To win vital backing for the budget from Republican moderates worried about rising deficits and the cost of the war in Iraq (news - web sites), however, Senate leaders were forced to promise to limit any new tax cut package to no more than $350 billion. The budget only lays out the framework for Congress' actual tax and spending decisions later in the year. By including the tax cuts in the budget -- cuts which Bush says are needed to boost the weak U.S. economy -- they can be passed later by a majority in the closely divided, 100-member Senate rather than the 60 votes usually required. "This means that, at the end of the day, the tax cut side of the growth package will not exceed $350 billion," said Senate Finance Committee Chairman Charles Grassley, an Iowa Republican. "The reality is the Republican caucus is split." House and Senate Republican leaders had earlier arranged an unusual deal to clear the rest of the budget while agreeing to disagree on the size of the tax cuts until later this year, when a victory in Iraq might have strengthened Bush's hand. But the Senate's action will now make it very hard to push for any tax cuts above $350 billion, prompting a furious reaction from House Republicans who implied they had been double-crossed by their compatriots in the Senate. "A deal is a deal is a deal and around here you are only as good as your word," fumed House Republican Conference Chairman Deborah Pryce of Ohio. "The goodwill of any further dealings or negotiations between the House and the Senate is at stake." Two senior Senate Republican aides said the tax cut compromise had been personally approved by both Senate Republican Leader Bill Frist of Tennessee and Senate Budget Committee Chairman Don Nickles, an Oklahoma Republican. SENATE LEADERS UNDER PRESSURE "You can take (Grassley's) word," Nickles said. "If he says it's not going to be more than $350 billion, it's not going to be." Republican leaders were facing great pressure to clear a budget after lambasting Democrats for failing to do so last year, when they controlled the Senate. House and Senate tax writers plan to craft a final tax bill by early summer. The smaller tax cut would leave no room to eliminate taxes on corporate dividends, the centerpiece of Bush's economic plan. But White House spokesman Ari Fleischer (news - web sites) said the Senate vote was "certainly not" the last word on the issue. "The last word has to be an agreement reached between the House and the Senate on their two proposals," he said. Republicans say Bush's plan will jolt the economy, boost government revenues and eventually shrink federal deficits. Democrats argue it was his last round of tax cuts in 2001 that started the recent steep slide in the U.S. fiscal position and say the new cuts will make a bad situation worse. "This budget is not a document that represents a conservative approach to government," said North Dakota Sen. Kent Conrad, the Senate Budget Committee's top Democrat. "It is radical and it is extreme. It says deficits don't matter."