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Gold/Mining/Energy : ZINC The base metal. News and Views. Symbol Zn -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: jrhana who wrote (476)5/20/2003 3:47:58 PM
From: Stephen O  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 3270
 
(MB) - Zinc miners 'must adopt a more responsible role'
2003-05-16 17:00 (New York)

May 16 (Metal Bulletin) - Miners should adopt a more
responsible role in the zinc market and face the reality that
mine closures and consolidation are desperately needed if the
market is to recover, according to Steve Hayes, director vice
president marketing of Canadian miner Breakwater Resources.

"As miners we should scrutinise both existing and potential
production, in order to make the hard decisions associated with
better aligning supply with demand," he told MB's 7th Zinc and
Its Markets Seminar in Dsseldorf this week.

"In doing so, we will avoid exhausting non-renewable mine
resources at prices that do not warrant continued production.
The value of our assets, specifically the ore retained in the
ground, will be enhanced accordingly," he added.

Hayes spoke comprehensively about the mining world's need to
become more proactive in introducing "discipline to the
market". Being affected by the price of zinc more than any
other part of the supply chain, Hayes stressed the need for
miners to take more responsibility over prices as their "very
survival hinges on it".

"We need to quit blaming smelters, China, funds and demand and
start taking control of our own destiny. As miners we have
simply introduced more zinc units into the market than are
required," Hayes said.

While admitting that making the decision to close a mine is not
an enviable one, he stressed it was something that needed to be
done in the face of reduced demand.

Hayes also made the point that potential new mines should be
delayed until the current climate has improved.

The call for greater consolidation within the industry was also
made by Hayes. He cited zinc's fractured nature as another
possible root of its lack of industry returns. Due to its
current dysfunctional state "consolidation of the zinc industry
would be much cheaper than at other points in the price cycle",
Hayes said.

"Given Xstrata's probable takeover of MIM, rumoured Volcan-
Votorantim discussions, and competitive reaction these might
generate, we may already be on the verge of greater industry
consolidation."

Zinc usage is anticipated to increase in 2003, the
International Lead & Zinc Study Group (ILZSG) has said
following its spring forecast meeting.

The group also predicts that zinc supply will outstrip demand
again this year, although to a smaller extent than in 2002.
"Regarding the Western world market balance, the group
anticipates that the supply of refined zinc metal will again
exceed demand in 2003. However, mainly as a consequence of
recent supply-side reductions, the size of the predicted
surplus has been significantly reduced from 411,000 tonnes to
just over 100,000 tonnes," ILZSG said.

Growth of 5.7% in use in Asia is seen as the primary factor in
the anticipated 3.9% growth in global refined zinc usage. The
USA is expected to see growth of 2.6% over 2002 while European
growth will climb by 2%, according to the group's outlook.

ILZSG forecasts a 3.9% rise in global zinc mine output, but
also predicts a 2.9% drop in refined zinc metal output in
Europe, due mainly to the closures of MIM Holdings' Avonmouth
operations and Metaleurop's Noyelles Godault plant. However,
global output is set to increase by 1.9% after anticipated
growth in Australia, India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Korea and
Namibia.

Chinese net exports of refined metal to the West are expected
to be smaller than those seen last year "as a result of both a
decrease in shipments from China and a continued increase in
the level of imports", ILZSG said. However, China is expected
to continue importing large amounts of zinc contained in
concentrates. Concs imports from the West are expected to reach
250,000 tonnes for a second consecutive year, according to the
group.

Metal Bulletin newsroom, London Tel +44 207 827 9977