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Nextel is putting it all together: strong top-line growth along with operating and capital efficiencies. The result is consistent and impressive net income and free cash flow growth, which results in increased financial flexibility. The second catalyst is expanding our product and service differentiation. During the first quarter, Nextel completed Phase 1 of Nationwide Direct Connect and initiated Phase 2 deployment of the service. Phase 1, which is now complete, enables all Nextel customers to use Direct Connect in their home market or while on the road. We are deploying Phase 2 on a market-by- market basis, and we expect to complete the commercial rollout of Nationwide Direct connect by August of '03 this year.
During the first quarter, Nextel also introduced priority access for Direct Connect and a new military spec (ph) handset. These developments will increase our differentiation in the all-important public safety and government segments, an opportunity that we believe is approximately 12 million workers and growing. In addition, Nextel has four new iDEN handsets in the wings which are slated for introduction in the third and fourth quarters. These handsets contain the four kilobit vocoder, offer significantly longer battery life, contain assisted GPS capabilities, and sport innovative designs.
The final catalyst for Nextel is commonly called the spectrum swap, which is a simplified term for the FCC's objective to address public safety, CMRS, interference in the 800-megahertz band. The FCC has asked for and received two rounds of comments on the consensus plan, and we are looking forward to a favorable resolution which we believe will provide the long-term solution for resolving interference and increase Nextel's contiguous spectrum position to 26-megahertz nationwide.
We feel very positive about this proceeding, and we expect to see an FCC rule-making in the coming months. Given these catalysts, I am excited about the outlook for the company throughout 2003. I also believe that industry-wide results will validate our vision of an increasingly wireless world. Few industries have ever experienced this type of sustained growth, and I am encouraged that many wireless operators are taking the right steps to make this business substantially more profitable. That concludes our commentary, and we will now be happy to take your questions.
OPERATOR: To ask a question, please press a 1 followed by a 4 on your touch-tone phone. If for any reason you need to retract your question, please press a 1, followed by a 3. All questions will be taken in the order they are received.
And our first question today will come from Mr. Tom Watts of SG Cowen. Go ahead, please.
Mr.Watts, you may want to check the mute feature on your phone. We are unable to hear you.
TOM WATTS, SG COWEN: Okay. How's that?
OPERATOR: We can hear you now sir.
TOM WATTS: Yeah. Congratulations. A quick question on the numbers. Customer retention costs seem to be up this quarter to about 65 million by our estimates. Is this part of your improved customer- touch program? And where do you see these numbers going forward?
UNIDENTIFIED: The touchpoint strategy that we have today, we have invested more money to make sure that we are addressing every touchpoint that is inclusive across everything that we do in care as well as collections. We also have some costs included for boost, where we are providing activation services and also support services for re-boosting of boost as well as activation.
In terms of our investment for this year, we are and will invest in customer retention this year, as I stated earlier, as that is one of the three critical areas that we're focusing on for the year.
TOM WATTS: And second, do you see any expansion of the boost coverage area? Is that a potential nationwide rollout, and how might that affect performance?
UNIDENTIFIED: Well, as we said in the last couple of calls, any decision to roll out boost is not going to be made before mid-year of this year. We have a number of criteria that we really have to meet. We have said all along that the most important thing is that we make sure that the brand is relevant to our target, that the minute -- the costs or the price per minute that we get is a higher margin minute, that we have a lower cost for CGA, and we have a lower cost to serve. We're making progress in a lot of those areas, and we feel good about them, but in order to feel and understand exactly what the churn impact will be, we have to give this a bit more time to see it, and we will not be making a decision before mid- year or later.
TOM WATTS: Okay. And then just a final question. Are there any updates in the testing or successor to the iDEN technology, when you'll have that decision, and is Motorola's acquisition of Winphoria affect that at all?
TIM DONAHUE: This is Tim. In terms of -- if you're talking about testing of 6:1 in the new software for the network, it's going great. As I said in my comments, it's in the lab. We feel very good about it. It's rolling out on time. There are no issues there. As a matter of fact, iDEN is really scaling extraordinarily well for us these days. It is a very efficient technology, and with the new enhancements that we have in the field in terms of frequency planning, directed retry, and some other products, we feel very, very good about the network. And our customers are telling us that they -- from their perspective, the network has never operated better -- one of the reasons, by the way, why you have 1.9% churn.
Let me talk about Motorola and Winphoria. I have to take Motorola at its word, and I have had several conversations with senior leaders at Motorola about the Winphoria acquisition, and it is my belief -- and this has been verified by Motorola, I think they have said it publicly that -- that acquisition was designed primarily to get them a soft switching platform for the future, which they think they're going to need. And while it is true that Winphoria obviously makes a push-to-talk part, the acquisition of Winphoria by Motorola has not in any way changed our view of the push-to-talk products that are supposedly coming to market. And our view, of course, is that they can't stand up to our product because they are a latent product, and our customers just will not tolerate the latency that we see and we know that are inherent in those products. So Motorola, again, is looking, I think, for more of a switching platform than anything else, and we're going to continue to move ahead and be a leader in Direct Connect, as I talked about with Nationwide rolling out and now with priority access on Direct Connect that the government has been asking for. So I feel real good about our position in that space.
TOM WATTS: Great. Thanks very much.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Our next question comes from Mr. Luiz Carvalho of Morgan Stanley. Go ahead, please.
LUIZ CARVALHO, MORGAN STANLEY: Good morning, everybody. Great job. Great quarter. I have two questions. One is a clarification. Could you just give us the MOU number for the quarter? That would be great. But more importantly, from a question point of view is wireless number portability, a lot of talk of course, and I would like to get your views of the impact of wireless number portability on the market and the impact on Nextel. Thank you. And once again, congrats.
UNIDENTIFIED: You're welcome. Thanks a lot.
In term of MOUs, our average MOUs for the month were 650 per subscriber. With regard to wireless number portability, you know, from everything -- first of all, right now we have no reason to believe that it's not going to happen, based on the government dates that have been specified and the decisions that have been made. So we will be fully prepared to have -- to implement wireless number portability on time, as well as everyone else, I'm assuming.
By the same token, with regard to impact, there have been a lot of speculation about a much higher churn level that every carrier will experience. We have no doubt that it will actually increase churn. However, we feel very confident in a world where churn increases, given our ability and our past performance of taking customers from competition. We will be a net winner with wireless number portability. So while we see churn going up, we see Nextel also being a net winner.
LUIZ CARVALHO: How much up do you think churn will go?
UNIDENTIFIED: I cannot speculate on that, I really can't. It will be higher, but I don't think anybody knows, until we see how the various carriers respond to wireless number portability. That is a huge variable. There's a lot of range of actions people can take, from aggressively trying to attract customers to aggressively trying to defend, and given that we have no knowledge of where they will be with that, it's hard to predict it.
LUIZ CARVALHO: Thanks.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Our next question comes from Ned Zachar of Thomas Weisel Partners. Go ahead.
NED ZACHAR, THOMAS WEISEL PARTNERS: Thomas Weisel. Thank you. These are good numbers. It's a good start, so well done. Question on ARPU. Could you -- is there any -- in the ARPU number of $67, is there any effects from some of the reason we have heavy fourth-quarter promotions that flowed through into the first quarter as opposed to just seasonality. That's question number one. And with regard -- actually, why don't you start with that, if that's okay?
UNIDENTIFIED: Sure, there are some effects to ARPU based on what we did in fourth quarter. As you recall, we had our break-through plans that were put in place for November and December, and there are some impacts from it. However, if you look at the trend basis over the last several years, it's not a significant impact versus the typical trending we've seen in overage. Those plans, as you will also recall, were eliminated on February the 1st, and actually, even when you look at migration, we've actually seen an increase -- a net increase in access on migration since that period of time.
NED ZACHAR: Second question: Could you give us an update as far as the customer mix is concerned, individuals versus government and enterprise, et cetera, et cetera?
UNIDENTIFIED: Well, as I said in my comments earlier, we ended this particular quarter with about 2 -- with 2.3 million government and enterprise subscribers. Our general business, we ended at 5.8 million. And we ended with 3 million high-value individual purchasers.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Our next question comes from Frank Governali of Goldman Sachs. Go ahead, please.
ROB BARRY, GOLDMAN SACHS: It's Rob Barry (ph) for Frank. Just a question on the churn, which was very impressive, by the way. Could you talk about two things. One, you mentioned in the --
UNIDENTIFIED: Hello?
OPERATOR: One moment, please. Mr. Barry, we are unable to hear you. If you would please check the mute on your phone?
UNIDENTIFIED: Go to the next question, operator.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Our next question comes from Colette Fleming of UBS Warburg. Go ahead, please.
COLETTE FLEMING, UBS WARBURG: Yes. You made some comments about the sequential lift you're expecting in 2Q ARPU. Last year, we saw about a $3 lift, but I understand that that included some price increases, and I guess I'm trying to get at what kind of lift would you anticipate, because I don't really have a feel for the government sector, where they go with overage. I don't know if it's -- if there's more overage related to a second quarter, if they have seasonality in that business versus something like the construction industry, which I would think was hampered in the first quarter with weather and maybe you could see good, you know, overage in the second quarter. If you could just give us a feel for what kind of sequential increase you would expect to see.
UNIDENTIFIED: Well, to begin with, even though government has some impact, you -- I mean if you look at the size of the government base, compared to the total base, it's still fairly small. What's going to drive it really is going to be the general business category, enterprise, as well as the high-value individual purchasers. And looking at the trends that we've seen, we believe we would see at least a dollar incremental lift in second quarter.
COLETTE FLEMING: Okay. Thanks.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Our next question comes from Jon (ph) Atkin of RBC Capital Markets.
JON ATKIN, RBC CAPITAL MARKETS: I wonder if you can tell us where you ended the quarter on churn and what type of churn trends we can expect for the next couple of quarters prior to number portability, and then on the 6:1 vocoder, how quickly do you anticipate penetrating the base with 6:1 vocoder phones? And just on cell sites, how many do you plan to deploy this year, and how many did you deploy during the quarter?
UNIDENTIFIED: Okay. Let me get these all straight. In terms of churn, we ended the quarter at 1.9%. We believe that over the course of this year, we have an opportunity to continue to perform at approximately 1.9 to 2%, and possibly improve that. Obviously, the wildcard is what happens in fourth quarter with wireless number portability. In terms of cell sites, we built 128 cell sites in the first quarter, which I think gives us a total of about 16,429 or some round number about there, and in terms of this year, we would expect to construct approximately 1,500 cell sites.
JON ATKIN: And on the data side, are there any updated thoughts on iDEN or any other technology that gives you a faster data throughput?
UNIDENTIFIED: At this point in time, we are still very satisfied with the data speeds that we're getting from our current technology, as we stated in other calls. Our technology development group is continuing to look at a variety of technologies and including some testing to understand what they will deliver versus where we are. Given the applications and the take-up of those in our current network versus what we've seen with competition, we're right now very clearly happy with what we have.
JON ATKIN: And then just on the phones, so the -- what is going to be kind of the ramp of -- of penetration for the 6:1 vocoder phones, and is the ramp of GPS equipped phones going to parallel that, or would it be any different?
UNIDENTIFIED: Well, every 6:1 phone that we will introduce will be GPS capable, so as we begin the ramp, which will begin in fourth quarter this year, we will start having phones coming out. The first one will be available, I believe, in August of this year, and we will be introducing new models at a rate of about one per month through about the first four months.
So you will see the ramp begin to take off at that point in time, but the real ramp that you will begin to see, both because of the churn, upgrade programs, et cetera, as well as new gross adds, the most significant piece will start taking place in first and second quarter of '04.
JON ATKIN: Great. Thank you very much.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Our next question comes from Rob Barry of Goldman Sachs. Go ahead, please.
ROB BARRY: Okay. Thanks. Is that better? Can you -- is the line working now?
UNIDENTIFIED: It is.
ROB BARRY: Okay. Great. Sorry about that. Forgive me if the question has already been asked in my absence. A question about the churn and one where you see it trending for the rest of the year, and also if you could just give a little more detail on the touchpoint strategy? You mentioned that you were targeting customers and trying to address specific key problems that they had. Can you talk about what some of the main issues have been with the customers and how you've been targeting them? Thanks.
UNIDENTIFIED: Okay. We ended the quarter at approximately 1.9% churn, and we expect to perform at about that same level for the balance of the year. The wildcard is wireless number portability in fourth quarter, which we talked about a little early.
As far as the touchpoint strategy is concerned, the real focus of that strategy is the fact that customer care is where problems reside. The point is, how do you solve the problem before it gets there. So the whole touchpoint strategy is how we go back and look at all of our processes in terms of how every functional touchpoint that we have either creates a satisfying experience or a dissatisfying with the customer, identifying what those are, and working with each functional area of our business at every touchpoint to be sure that we're removing those dissatisfiers. It also means taking a much stronger look at our customer and life cycle management, both in everything from the welcome call that brings them in all the way to how we interact with them based on understanding their propensity of usage, ARPUs, et cetera, to understand when and where we need to contact them, how to contact them, and with what offers to retain them.
So it's really a very complete, thorough strategy that looks at the customer from the day we get them to the day we lose them, to understand the touchpoints and importance of them, and understand what we can do at every point in order to satisfy them.
ROB BARRY: Would you mind just giving a little color on what some of the main dissatisfiers have been?
UNIDENTIFIED: Well, I mean for us, going through a -- last year in particular, a conversion of both the billing system as well as the outsourcing of our customer care operation, we went through a service period. So the first step was making sure that our service levels were appropriate in all of our call centers, and today they're frankly the best -- our service -- our service levels are the best that we've ever had.
Another issue has been billing issues. In the past with the older billing system that we had, we had a lot of issues that we had to deal with in terms of multiple databases, the ability to access customer information, report on it accurately, et cetera.
Today with our new billing system and a single database of record, we have the opportunity for lots of people who have to impact the customer to be able to access the same data on the same customer in real-time, and to be able to provide good answers.
Also, with the churn model and also the collection model that we have, we now have an opportunity to respond more quickly and with much greater accuracy to questions on billing and then provide an actual first-call resolution on those. So the three things that I mentioned earlier, both in terms of the activation process, the accuracy of the billing process, the ability to respond on the first call and resolve a problem, the ability to reduce call transfers -- all of those things are all contributing to our ability to better serve the customer.
ROB BARRY: Great. Thank you.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Our next question comes from Cannon Carr of CIBC World Markets. Go ahead, please.
CANNON CARR, CIBC WORLD MARKETS: Hey, everyone. Just a couple of questions. On -- looking at the handset subsidies again, you mentioned they'd gone up a little bit on the acquisitions side, and also if my math is right, it looks like the average handset subsidy is about 136 over gross adds, you know, which is up substantially, you know, just -- or it continued to trend up. Where does that ultimately end up, and maybe could you comment a little bit just on the replacement rate you're seeing each quarter as well?
UNIDENTIFIED: Okay. Let me just address first the number that you raised. Actually, our subsidies is below 100. I think what you have in the number that you pulled out, you're including upgrades and some of the costs of boost handsets.
CANNON CARR: Yeah, that's right. Well, there's some boost in there, and there's the replacement upgrade numbers as well.
UNIDENTIFIED: Right. And I think I'll refer you -- there is a page on the CPGA, which, you know, you start there and you have to take some -- you know, some costs out of the $140 million that's provided in one of the attachments. As far as the -- also the handset, in the quarter it was just a question also of mix. Our mix was not as favorable because we ran out of some of the products in a certain category. What was your other question?
CANNON CARR: Just the replacement rate as well as just for the quarter.
UNIDENTIFIED: Replacement rate. Upgrade?
CANNON CARR: The upgrade rate.
UNIDENTIFIED: The upgrade is not inconsistent with what we've seen in fourth quarter, third quarter, et cetera. It's basically flat.
CANNON CARR: So around -- I think it's like four or five percent.
UNIDENTIFIED: Right. Yeah.
CANNON CARR: Okay. And just one other question, too. What -- any updated thoughts on how to use the shelf that you've filed?
UNIDENTIFIED: I think our shelf, as I mentioned in my remarks, is just really geared to give us the flexibility over the next couple of years to just really look at our balance sheet and look opportunistically at ways potentially of refinancing our balance sheet.
CANNON CARR: Okay. Great. Thank you.
UNIDENTIFIED: Thanks.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Our final question will be taken from Will Power of Robert Baird. Go ahead, please.
WILL POWER, ROBERT BAIRD: Good morning. Thanks for taking the question. A question on bad debt. Very nice improvement in the quarter, and I wonder if you could touch on some of the key drivers to that. I guess, it could be incorporated in the touchpoint strategy as well.
And then as part of that, I think Paul indicated that on an annualized basis, that could improve EBITDA by $200 million. Does that imply, then, that you think you can maintain kind of a mid-2% level for bad debt over the remainder of the year? Thanks
UNIDENTIFIED: Well, let me start with the last part. We expect -- we'd like to keep the bad debt at 2.5% or better even, so -- and a lot of this is a result of a lot of the initiatives that we spoke about all of last year. You remember we talked about better screening tools, and I think the other thing that we also mentioned in prior calls is that the new Ensemble billing platform that we've implemented is giving us a significant lift in the productivity of our collection function, and as a result of that, they're doing a whole lot more proactive calling for collection. And so as a result of all of these things, you've seen our actually receivable balances come down as a result of a lot of these initiatives. The quality of our subscriber base is even higher, and as a result of that, you're seeing that our bad debt, basically our aging, is improving significantly, our days outstanding is at 38, and actually our reserves is quite adequate, and our write-offs are down for the quarter. They're pretty much in the line with the bad debt expense that we've reported. So it's a combination of a lot of these initiatives that we had put in place last year.
UNIDENTIFIED: I'd also add to that that the customer experience has also improved significantly, too. While it is collections, and while it is collecting money and trying to manage bad debt, the reality is with the better tools, this has freed up not only more time for calling but also more time for resolving problems on the phone as opposed to just collecting money, which has also contributed to an improvement in churn and also contributed to a reduction in non- pays.
WILL POWER: Thank you.
OPERATOR: Thank you. Unfortunately, we are showing no further time for questions. At this time, we will be turning the time over to Mr. Blalock once again.
PAUL BLALOCK: Thank you very much for joining us today. That concludes our call.
OPERATOR: Thank you. This concludes Nextel's financial call. Thank you all for your participation. |