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To: Alighieri who wrote (170828)6/8/2003 11:19:00 AM
From: Alighieri  Respond to of 1584057
 
Baptism of fire for French
peacekeepers

International intervention force
arrives to find terrified
townspeople crowding into the
UN compound

By Declan Walsh in Bunia, Congo

08 June 2003
The battle erupted at dawn. First the rattle of
gunfire, then a terrifying cacophony of shellfire,
missiles and machine-gun bursts as Bunia's
terrified residents cowered from the second
major confrontation in a month.
Yesterday was a baptism of fire for the first 100
French soldiers to arrive in this blood-soaked
corner of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
They are the first element of a 1,400-strong
force, including some Britons, which is
supposed to enforce peace in a region where
fighting between tribal militias has raised fears
of genocide.
One day after the French-led intervention force
started to arrive at Bunia airport, Lendu
militiamen were trying to recapture the town,
four miles to the east, in a terrifying show of
force. Battlewagons of the rival Hema tribe
roared through the deserted streets,
discharging a deafening rear-mounted gun.
Entire neighbourhoods of Bunia emptied as
thousands of frightened townspeople piled into
the overcrowded UN compound, where a small
force of mainly African and South American
peacekeepers have vainly tried to stem the
violence over recent weeks. Other inhabitants
fled into the countryside.
For three hours I sheltered with other
journalists inside our rooms in a Catholic
mission as rounds whistled dangerously close
by. Then three UN vehicles rushed in to pick us
up and take us amid the gunfire to the UN
compound 100 yards away, passing young
Hema boys crouching in the verge. Older
fighters, apparently unconcerned, were leaning
against the wall.
Uruguayan armoured personnel carriers
trained mounted machine guns down Bunia's empty main street, but they
were under orders not to open fire. Inside the UN compound, we squeezed
beside six Uruguayan soldiers behind a wall, and waited for the battle to
subside.
By 1pm yesterday the Hema had driven the Lendu out of the town centre, but
nobody expected the pause to be anything but brief. Earlier the UN
commander, Colonel Daniel Vollot, drove to the front lines to persuade the
warring parties to stop, but said: "They didn't want to talk. They wanted to make
war."
As the shooting stopped, civilian casualties were trickling into the hospital,
where Augustin Katho sat limply on the floor. He thought he was safe inside
the UN compound, he said. Then a stray round pierced the flimsy perimeter
fence and ripped through his arm. "I am innocent in this business. But still
people are killing on both sides," he said.
A hospital worker, who requested anonymity, said: "We thought that the
international force would end the fighting. Yesterday we were shouting
'liberation'. Then this morning" - his voice trailed off - "it's as if they were
mocking them." A few streets away, a burst of gunfire rang out.
Back at the UN compound, refugees were cooking pots of beans and yellow
maize meal for lunch. Anderson Baguma, a 28-year-old teacher, had sprinted
through the streets to reach safety. "I am a Hema," he said. "If the Lendu had
caught us, we would have paid a high price. When they come, they kill."
Another man pointed to a mark on the Uruguayan personnel carrier, where a
bullet had ricocheted off its armour.
A soldier of the Hema's UPC militia limped down the dirt road behind the
compound. "My own team accidentally hit me with a rocket," he said. "But it's
not too bad. For now we control the situation here, though not totally." A young
boy trailing behind, perhaps 15 years old, carried an AK-47 on his back and a
full plastic bag in his hand, a sign of the looting that followed previous battles.
French soldiers later threatened to open fire on a Hema battlewagon that tried
to pass near the UN compound. After a tense stand-off, the battlewagon
turned back.
By late afternoon the Lendu had retreated to Dele, three miles south of Bunia.
Fighting had also broken out in nearby Katoto and Lonya villages. Last night
aid workers said they feared a fresh Lendu offensive on Bunia. "As a first step
the French must demilitarise the town. Otherwise the killing, pillaging and
rapes will continue," said Nigel Pearson, a British medical co-ordinator with
the Swiss charity Medair.
When we returned to the mission to gather our bags for a night on the grass
outside the UN building, our cook told a photographer: "The UN cars came for
you. But they left us behind."



To: Alighieri who wrote (170828)6/8/2003 11:58:41 AM
From: i-node  Respond to of 1584057
 
Hey, but I thought the war was about human rights...well, if it is, I have to tell you that 2 Million people have been killed in the Congo in the last two years alone.

You are so simplistic you can't even carry on a rational discussion of the subject. You accuse me of thinking in "black and white" terms, yet you feel the need to boil a major war down to one "reason" or issue.

Simplistic Liberalism at its worst.



To: Alighieri who wrote (170828)6/8/2003 11:58:41 AM
From: i-node  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1584057
 
Hey, but I thought the war was about human rights...well, if it is, I have to tell you that 2 Million people have been killed in the Congo in the last two years alone.

You are so simplistic you can't even carry on a rational discussion of the subject. You accuse me of thinking in "black and white" terms, yet you feel the need to boil a major war down to one "reason" or issue.

Simplistic Liberalism at its worst.