To: scaram(o)uche who wrote (1459 ) 6/13/2003 10:44:17 AM From: scaram(o)uche Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 2557 same abstract, emphasis mine (of course, it's certainly possible that "spin" can make it into a scientific publication, that Hayden and the other academics only know part of the story..... we'll see)............... Clin Infect Dis. 2003 Jun 15;36(12):1523-32. Epub 2003 Jun 06. Efficacy and safety of oral pleconaril for treatment of colds due to picornaviruses in adults: results of 2 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trials. Hayden FG, Herrington DT, Coats TL, Kim K, Cooper EC, Villano SA, Liu S, Hudson S, Pevear DC, Collett M, McKinlay M; The Pleconaril Respiratory Infection Study Group. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA. FGH@virginia.edu The novel capsid-binding antiviral pleconaril inhibits in vitro replication of most rhinoviruses and enteroviruses. Oral pleconaril treatment was studied in 2 parallel randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Among 1363 picornavirus-infected participants (65%) in the studies combined, the median time to alleviation of illness was 1 day shorter for pleconaril recipients than for placebo recipients (P<.001). Cold symptom scores and frequency of picornavirus cultured from nasal mucus specimens were lower among pleconaril recipients by day 2 of treatment. No treatment effects were seen in those without picornavirus infection. Pleconaril was associated with a higher incidence of nausea (6% vs. 4%) and diarrhea (9% vs. 7%) and with small increases in mean serum cholesterol levels and platelet counts, compared with baseline measurements. A subsequent 6-week prophylaxis study found that pleconaril induces cytochrome P-450 3A enzymes, which metabolize a variety of drugs, including ethinyl estradiol. Early pleconaril treatment was well tolerated and significantly reduced the duration and severity of colds due to picornaviruses in adults.