To: Jacob Snyder who wrote (111212 ) 8/13/2003 2:45:13 AM From: Bilow Respond to of 281500 Hi Jacob Snyder; Re: "Unfortunately, it only takes a few patriotic Iraqis with RPGs to wreck this plan. " An oil industry plant can be destroyed by simply setting a few valves to incompatible positions. Anyone who's lived near one of those things knows that they periodically burn to the ground, even in countries where RPGs are few and far between, LOL. Refineries are bombs just waiting to go off. Some links:... In construction, Standard ordered FHU-700’s 600-ton reactor shell built using 2 1/2 -inch thick steel alloy, reportedly the heaviest used in refining up to that point. The blast smashed the shell into 13 pieces ranging from three to 136 tons. Of these, a 60-ton fragment traveled farthest — 1,200 feet. The separator portion of the hydroformer broke into 29 pieces, one found 1,500 feet away from the blast. Along with the major pieces, a volley of metal debris ranging in size from two inches to 80-feet long tore through the air, acting much like shrapnel. This would cause most of the damage in residential areas. The blast’s concussion broke almost every window in a three-mile radius. ... ... And, in the only trauma fatality directly linked to the blast, a 10-foot long steel pipe crashed through the ceiling of a home four blocks from the refinery, killing a three-year-old child as he slept. The pipe also severed the right leg of the child’s eight-year-old brother sleeping beside him. Nearly 1,500 Whiting residents in neighborhoods bordering the refinery were evacuated. ... Why is the Whiting disaster so little known today? At the time it ranked second only to Texas City for total property loss in a refinery accident — a distant second. The following year a 500,000-gallon sphere containing pentane and hexane exploded at a refinery near Amarillo, killing 19 people. In 1984, a community only 30 miles away pushed past Whiting in the refinery disaster rankings . At Romeoville, IL, a rupture in a monoethanolamine absorber column resulted in a $127 million fire. Ten refinery firefighters and seven other employees died when a vapor cloud release ignited. ... fireworld.com ... MAY 1999 — Fire swept across the switching deck of a delayed coker unit. A coker operator was hospitalized in critical condition with burns on his face, neck and arms. The same refinery has been the scene of at least three other coker unit fires since 1993. One such fire in 1998 was blamed for a 10 cents a share drop in the company’s quarterly earnings. ... fireworld.com -- Carl