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To: Doug R who wrote (456946)9/11/2003 11:54:29 AM
From: Skywatcher  Respond to of 769669
 
Another tragic day for peace in the world and rights for the human race:

Sweden Faces Its Second Political Murder

By KARL RITTER
Associated Press Writer

September 11, 2003, 10:40 AM EDT

STOCKHOLM, Sweden -- The murder of Foreign
Minister Anna Lindh while shopping unguarded in a
department store generated harsh criticism of
Sweden's security policy for government officials.

It also raised concerns in Sweden and its Nordic
neighbors about the openness of their countries, where
it's common to see a prime minister jogging without
escorts or politicians strolling the streets with their
families.

Critics said Sweden's security agency, known as
SAPO, should have learned more from the 1986 murder
of Prime Minister Olof Palme, who was shot while
walking home from a movie theater with his wife. That
slaying has not been solved.

Like Lindh, Palme had no bodyguard.

"I am somewhat shocked that the responsible authorities haven't learned anything
after Palme was murdered," said Jerzy Sarnecki, a Stockholm University
criminology professor.

Sweden prides itself on the accessibility of its politicians. Although security was
tightened after Palme's murder, only the prime minister and the king are afforded
round-the-clock protection.

SAPO officials conceded that security could have been better around Lindh but
stopped short of accepting blame.

"There was no threat picture against Anna Lindh and that's why she didn't have
any bodyguard protection," acting SAPO chief Kurt Malmstroem told Swedish
radio. "It is, of course, a failure in that this has happened. The future will have to
show whether there has been an erroneous judgment."

Sarnecki criticized SAPO's judgment by pointing out that Lindh was a leading
figure in the Social Democratic government's efforts to make Swedes adopt the
euro in a referendum Sunday.

"To put it mildly, how the hell can you say that there wasn't a threatening picture
in a politically inflamed situation?" he said. "That's not assessment I would have
made."

Lindh died Thursday, a day after she was attacked while shopping with a friend
inside a department store in downtown Stockholm. Police said she was stabbed
in the stomach, chest and arm by a man wearing a military jacket who fled. He
was still at large.

"Our country is known for its openness, known to be a democratic society and
the closeness is and should be great between people and elected officials,"
Prime Minister Goeran Persson said in announcing Lindh's death. "A tolerant
society unique in its context and Anna Lindh was a good representative of all
that."

The murder stunned neighboring Nordic countries, where government officials
called it an assault on the open government they long have espoused.

"It is an attack on our open form of democracy," Norwegian Prime Minister Kjell
Magne Bondevik told Norwegian radio network NRK. "We have to be more
watchful, but I feel safe. ... If we close ourselves in, we will lose some of the
openness of our Nordic societies."

Bondevik said his government would examine its own security and whether it was
stringent enough. He said state security officials started the review after learning
of Lindh's stabbing.

In Finland, where government ministers often shop or jog on their own, Prime
Minister Matti Vanhanen described the attack as "a major setback and shock" to
the open societies which the Nordic countries have nurtured.

Former Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen, accompanied only by his wife and
children, was often seen pushing a baby stroller on Helsinki streets.

Police, concerned about a lack of security, have called for more funds to provide
guards for Finnish politicians.

"For several years now, we have been closely reviewing the threats and dangers
posed to our top leadership," National Police Commissioner Reijo Naulapaa said.
"Generally, government ministers do not have body guards in their everyday life.
Of course, in exceptional circumstances we provide them."

In Denmark, there would be "a continuous evaluation of the security situation for
politicians and others," Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen said.

NATO Secretary-General Lord Robertson said, "Nobody can ever be a 100
percent safe from those who will use random violence. We have to let people
know that in a dangerous world we can provide a certain degree of protection but
we cannot pretend, by putting up barbed wire around individuals, around
countries, to get that protection.

CC