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Politics : Foreign Affairs Discussion Group -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Jacob Snyder who wrote (117296)10/21/2003 8:17:30 AM
From: aladin  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 281500
 
Jacob,

If North Korea were to attack South Korea (again) and launched a massive artillery barrage on Seoul how would you respond?

John



To: Jacob Snyder who wrote (117296)10/21/2003 10:04:03 AM
From: aladin  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 281500
 
Jacob,

A Rational Party response to your Surrender Party comments:

Doing Without Killing:

Stopping the spread of nuclear weapons:
1. Respect every nation's sovereignty, so they don't have a need for nukes.
2. Don't sell them the materials and technology (duh, but nobody does this obvious method).
3. Don't arm their enemies. U.S. complicity in arming Israel with nukes and the means to deliver them, is a big reason why the surrounding States want nukes.


Agreed.

4. A strict No First Use policy by all nuclear powers.

We never did this before because the Soviets, Chinese and North Koreans set up environments that we could not defend without nuclear weapons:

1) Fulda Gap - the only way to prevent overpowering
Soviet armor was to make sure they knew any movement into West Germany would be met by tactical nukes.
2) Seoul - North Korea has sufficient artillery to accomplish the equivilent of a large scale nuke attack. The only defense is to launch a series of tactical nukes to take out the artillery.
3) Taiwan - The only effecteive response to a Chinese threat is a Nuclear umbrella - used even if the Chinese 'only' attack with conventional forces.
4) Other WMD - since we disavowed Chemical and Bio weapons, we now equate them with Nukes and respond to those attacks with our Nuclear deterrent.

5. Embargoes, sanctions, blockades, to punish proliferators.

Hasn't worked so well to date.

6. gradual disarmament by nuclear powers, turning control of their nukes over to the (reformed) UN, with universal intrusive inspections to verify compliance.
7. a global Marshall Plan, as a carrot for compliance. $150B/Y (what we're now spending to turn Iraq into "flypaper for terrorists"), to eradicate malnutrition, preventable disease, and illeracy in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.


Agreed.

Israeli-Arab peace:
1. Israel builds a Wall on the 1967 border. If defense from suicide bombers (rather than further colonization) is the reason for the Wall, this shorter and more defensible Wall is better.
2. Israel withdraws from all the tiny indefensible settlements, all the settlements built between and inside Arab populations, holding on to just the few large settlements (which contain most of the total settler population) adjacent to the 1967 borders. This conforms with the Taba and Geneva plans.
3. The Palestinians create whatever State they want, with whatever government they want, on the land that today has a majority Arab population. Neither Israel nor the U.S. get to dictate what form of government, or what leaders, the Palestinians have.
4. The Palestinians give up the Right of Return, and the 1.2M of them in Israel now, can move to the Palestinian State if they want to (or be moved, if they show disloyalty to Israel).
5. The Palestinian State can now negotiate as an equal with the Jewish State. The U.S. will be a truly fair and neutral referee, brokering a peace treaty, and many other issues, such as sharing scarce water resources.


Actually a very good plan.

6. Once peace treaties are signed with all neighbors, then Israel's security can be guaranteed, in the only permanent way possible, by becoming the 51st State in the U.S. This is the carrot Israel gets at the end of all the compromises and land-giving: permanent guarantee by the U.S. military, of the Jewish State. By themselves, 5 million Jews in Israel can never be secure. They need a Patron, they need to be part of a larger unit, to survive. But they'll never get that security, if they try to hold on to Ariel.

Now you start getting less rational, no we cannot decide who the Pals elect, but must intervene in Israel. Arafat is ok, but Sharon is not.

Why don't we invite the Pals to become the 51st state? Inviting the Israelis, but not the Arabs isn't smart.

7. To conform to the U.S. Constitution, the State of Israel would have to make some changes: separation of Church and State, guarantees of minority rights, no religious tests for government subsidies, ending control of family law by the Jewish Orthodox fundamentalists.

....

Minimum Standard" is things like: respect other nation's sovereignty; don't gas your minorities; don't overgraze or pollute the Commons. Just the basics.

How exactly do you reconcile respecting sovereignty with not killing minorities or political opponents? How do you deal with a North Korea thats willing to sit in the dark killing its own people rather than play nice?

John



To: Jacob Snyder who wrote (117296)10/22/2003 1:45:20 PM
From: Jacob Snyder  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 281500
 
The Principle of Responsibility says:

Every individual is responsible for all the consequences of all their actions.

This is (or so they say) a core conservative belief. I would have thought, this would be an area of agreement between Gandhians and the War Party. Yet I find that Conservatives (like much of the Left, I must admit) habitually uses convoluted arguments to avoid responsibility (while loudly denouncing the excuses used by the Other Side).

There is an endless list of excuses people use, to avoid personal responsibility for their actions:

1. I was just following orders.
2. I am oppressed (or poor, powerless, unarmed, etc.).
3. Our motives were good. But some initial assumptions were flawed, so there were unintended consequences.
4. There is nothing I can do about it.
5. I had a bad upbringing. My dad beat me, and my mom didn't make me do my homework, so that's why I raped my girlfriend.
6. The collateral damage was unintended (and/or unavoidable).
7. I didn't know about it.
8. Everybody does it. They always have. It's human nature. (excuses 7 and 8 are often used together, although they are mutually contradictory)
9. It's not my job.
10. It was the lesser evil.
11. The ends justify the means.
12. Our enemies aren't human. They are (take your pick): savages, infidels, automatons controlled by a violent ideology, not the Chosen People, an inferior race (or inferior religion, or inferior culture).
13. God told me to do it; I am carrying out His work. (This, at one time or another, has been used to justify every barbarity humans are capable of. 12 and 13 are often used together, since many people think their God said "Anyone who follows any other God is subhuman and fair game.")
14. There is no other way to protect myself (or my family, or my tribe or nation). The only thing They understand is force.
15. He hit me first.
16. I was afraid he was about to hit me first. So I hit him first. (Preemptive War Doctrine).
17. I was afraid he would eventually hit me first. It was inevitable. So I hit him first. (Preventive War Doctrine). Notice how either 15, 16, or 17 can be used, to justify everyone in every war.