To: calgal who wrote (4535 ) 11/30/2003 12:37:45 AM From: calgal Respond to of 6358 Bush displays needed resolve in Iraq Paul Crespo (archive) November 29, 2003 | Print | Send President Bush’s historic surprise visit to war-torn Baghdad on Thanksgiving was much more than just a morale boost for the troops or an election year campaign stunt. Bush’s dramatic trip vividly underscored America's commitment to promoting democracy and fighting terrorism in Iraq. Braving portable surface-to-air missiles that had recently downed military helicopters and a civilian transport jet -- the president showed remarkable courage and provided a needed assurance to the Iraqis – both friends and enemies -- that despite the challenges and casualties America will stay the course and finish the job. Bush, the first US president to visit Iraq, promised that terrorists and insurgents testing America's resolve will not be rewarded with a US retreat. "We did not charge hundreds of miles into the heart of Iraq, pay a bitter cost of casualties, defeat a ruthless dictator and liberate 25 million people only to retreat before a band of thugs and assassins," Bush confidently assured the enthusiastic troops. Though many in the United States and elsewhere fail to understand this basic concept, the United States is engaged in a long-term war of wills with anti-American zealots and Islamist fanatics. The president however does clearly realize that the Iraq campaign is simply part of a global war on terror and tyranny. Bush’s dramatic commitment to success in Iraq comes at a critical juncture as many fear steadily mounting casualties and election-year politics is affecting troop morale and could weaken American resolve to stabilize Iraq. Sadly, difficult conditions in Iraq, compounded greatly by the constant drumbeat of negative press and criticism back home, does erode the morale of US forces in Iraq and encourages the Iraqi insurgents. In Senate testimony the week prior, Pentagon officials acknowledged reports of morale problems in some units serving in Iraq and said the Army Reserve had fallen short of its goals for re-enlisting existing soldiers. Meanwhile, former Saddam loyalists and Al Qaeda terrorists watch the international press to gauge their own success. Unfortunately, in contrast to Bush’s steely resolve, cynical Democratic Party opponents who provide few concrete alternatives to Bush’s effort, continue to criticize the president and the war. In response to the Bush trip a spokesman for Democratic presidential front-runner, Howard Dean said: "It's nice that he made it over there today, but this visit won't change the fact that those brave men and women should never have been fighting in Iraq in the first place." According to the Dean campaign US troops killed in Iraq have died in vain. These are welcome words to the ears of Iraqi insurgents and certainly demoralizing to US forces in a war zone. Another presidential contender, Senator John Kerry, a Vietnam War veteran who voted in favor of the Congressional resolution that authorized Bush to use force against Saddam Hussein, echoed the defeatist Democratic theme stating: “When Thanksgiving is over, I hope the president will take the time to correct his failed policy in Iraq that has placed our soldiers in a shooting gallery.” But Kerry especially should understand that soldiers will be killed in any war, especially in a counter-insurgency campaign such as the one in Iraq. And while every individual US casualty is tragic, the 400-plus American casualties in Iraq -- by any historical standard -- are still militarily insignificant. The United States loses several hundred troops annually just in peacetime training accidents. While US troops in Iraq gained support, they were not the only ones energized by the Bush visit. Within hours pro-American Iraqis held a much needed massive demonstration in Baghdad denouncing terrorism. As ordinary Iraqis become convinced of the US commitment, we can expect more similar public displays. This is the key to turning things around in Iraq. The United States is accelerating the political transition of power to the Iraqis while also rapidly rebuilding Iraqi security forces. But Bush’s visit should emphasize that this does not mean America is withdrawing from its commitment. As planned troop rotations scheduled for the new year demonstrate, substantial US forces will remain in Iraq as long as it takes to bring security. Ultimately, victory in Iraq can be the only exit strategy. Paul Crespo is a public policy consultant and writer in Miami and Washington, DC. A former member of the Miami Herald Editorial Board, he now writes a regular column for The Herald on politics, military affairs and diplomacy. A former Marine Corps officer and military attache', he is also an adjunct professor of politics at the University of Miami. This column first appeared in Tiempos del Mundo. ©2003 Paul Crespo