SI
SI
discoversearch

We've detected that you're using an ad content blocking browser plug-in or feature. Ads provide a critical source of revenue to the continued operation of Silicon Investor.  We ask that you disable ad blocking while on Silicon Investor in the best interests of our community.  If you are not using an ad blocker but are still receiving this message, make sure your browser's tracking protection is set to the 'standard' level.
Politics : Politics for Pros- moderated -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: calgal who wrote (18553)12/3/2003 10:55:28 PM
From: calgal  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 793672
 
Productivity Makes Best Gains in 20 Years
1 hour, 34 minutes ago

story.news.yahoo.com

By JEANNINE AVERSA, Associated Press Writer

WASHINGTON - The productivity of America's workers soared by the largest amount in 20 years last quarter, raising hopes that the economic recovery is taking hold and businesses will soon be stepping up hiring - and that good news lifted stocks on Wall Street.

AP Photo

Premium Video:
Employment Report Roundtable
(Platinum - fee)
Related Quotes
DJIA
NASDAQ
^SPC
9873.42
1960.25
1064.73
+19.78
-19.82
-1.89



delayed 20 mins - disclaimer
Quote Data provided by Reuters




Missed Tech Tuesday?
TiVo-like digital video recorders can change your life. Build your own, or check out Sony's new PSX.





The Nasdaq composite index flirted with 2,000 for the first time in nearly two years and the Dow Jones industrials approached the 10,000 level as investors eagerly picked up stocks.

The Labor Department (news - web sites) reported Wednesday that productivity — the amount an employee produces per hour of work — rocketed at an annual rate of 9.4 percent in the July-to-September quarter, the best showing since the second quarter of 1983.

Following that report, the high-tech dominated Nasdaq reached 2,000 and the Dow came within 58 points of 10,000 in the early afternoon before both indexes retreated and closed mixed. Analysts said investors were optimistic but choosing to take their time in sending stocks significantly higher.

The productivity figure, revised from a month ago based on more complete data, was even stronger than the government's first estimate of an impressive 8.1 percent productivity growth rate and represented an acceleration from the brisk 7 percent pace in the second quarter.

"The gains in productivity are helping companies' bottom lines so they can be less focused on cutting costs and more focused on expanding business and ultimately hiring more employees," said Lynn Reaser, chief economist at Bank of America Capital Management. "This is very good news for the sustainability of the recovery.

For the economy's long-term health and for rising living standards, productivity gains are vital. They allow the economy to grow faster without triggering inflation. Companies can pay workers more without raising prices, which would eat up those wage gains. And productivity can bolster a company's profitability.

That's particularly important in the current economic climate. As profits improve, companies may be more willing to boost capital investment and hiring — two crucial ingredients for the recovery to be lasting.

In terms of productivity, "businesses have probably stretched their current work forces about as far as they can stretch," said Stuart Hoffman, chief economist at PNC Financial Services Group. "If the growth in the economy continues, businesses would be required to add to their staffs, rather than expect current employees to do it all on a going-forward basis."

The economy is estimated to be growing at a solid 4 percent rate in the current quarter. Although that would be a slowdown from the blistering 8.2 percent pace of the third quarter — the fastest in nearly two decades — analysts said such economic growth would be ample to spur hiring.

The nation's payrolls are expected to grow in November by around 150,000, economists predict. If that happens, it would mark the fourth month in a row that hiring increased. The government will release November's employment report on Friday.

During the economic slump, gains in productivity came at the expense of workers: Companies produced more with fewer employees. But in the third quarter, businesses pumped out more with a small increase in workers. The economy added a net 103,000 jobs during the quarter.

Companies' output in the third quarter surged at a 10.3 percent rate, the biggest increase since the third quarter of 1983, and more than two times the 4.6 percent pace in the second quarter.

Workers' hours in the third quarter increased at a 0.8 percent pace, the most since the first quarter of 2000, and a turnaround from the 2.2 percent rate of decline in the second quarter.

Businesses may be running out of ways to squeeze more out of existing workers to meet customers' demands for goods and services, said Richard Yamarone, economist with Argus Research Corp. "Stronger job creation may be just around the corner," he said.

Companies' unit labor costs fell at a rate of 5.8 percent in the third quarter — good news for profit margins. That was better than the 3.2 percent rate of decline reported for the second quarter.

Workers' hourly compensation adjusted for inflation rose at a 0.7 percent rate in the third quarter, down from a 3 percent rate in the previous quarter.



With the job market improving and the economy gaining traction, economists believe the Federal Reserve (news - web sites) will hold a key short-term interest rate at a 45-year low of 1 percent at its next meeting Dec. 9. "The odds ... do increasingly favor a revival in job creation," a hopeful Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan (news - web sites) said last month.