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Politics : PRESIDENT GEORGE W. BUSH -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Mr. Palau who wrote (533214)1/31/2004 12:31:44 PM
From: Skywatcher  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 769667
 
Easy to win when you have the COURT IN YOUR POCKET.....having the presidential election given to them just wasn't ENOUGH
2 Democrats Criticize Scalia's Refusal to Quit Cheney
Case
Reps. Waxman and Conyers cite the 1995 recusal of a judge with ties to President Clinton.

By David G. Savage, Times Staff Writer

WASHINGTON — Two House Democrats added to the pressure on Justice
Antonin Scalia to withdraw from a pending Supreme Court case involving
Vice President Dick Cheney on Friday, saying a recent duck hunting trip the
justice took with Cheney posed the same kind of conflict of interest that had
forced an Arkansas judge who was a friend of President Clinton to withdraw
from a 1995 case.

Reps. Henry A. Waxman (D-Los Angeles) and John Conyers Jr. (D-Mich.)
cited that precedent in a letter to Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist and urged
him to establish a procedure for "formal review" of justices' possible ethical
conflicts.

The case before the
Supreme Court could
compel Cheney to
release documents
relating to his energy
task force.

Scalia's relationship with
Cheney has come under scrutiny because he flew
to Morgan City, La., with the vice president on
Jan. 5 to hunt. The two were also seen dining
together outside Washington in November.

In the Arkansas case, then-independent counsel
Kenneth W. Starr pressed U.S. District Judge
Henry Woods to step aside from a matter that
grew out of the Whitewater investigation. Starr argued that a "reasonable observer would question [his]
impartiality" because of the judge's friendship with Clinton and his wife, Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton.

The judge had balked at withdrawing because charges in the case were brought against Arkansas Gov.
Jim Guy Tucker and did not involve the Clintons directly. Nonetheless, Starr persisted, saying that the
"public perception" was that the Whitewater investigation involves the Clintons, at least indirectly.

When Starr took the matter to a higher court, the U.S. Court of Appeals in St. Louis agreed and
ordered Woods, now deceased, to step aside.

The law requires a judge to remove himself when there is "the appearance of bias," the appeals court
said. It does not require the showing of actual bias.

"We make this request because it appears that Justice Scalia is following a different standard than the
lower courts in deciding recusal questions," Waxman and Conyers wrote in their letter to Rehnquist.

"The federal statute requiring a judge to recuse himself 'in any proceeding where his impartiality might
reasonably be questioned' applies to Supreme Court justices and other federal judges alike," the
lawmakers wrote. "We do not believe that one standard should apply to judges who are friends of the
Clintons and another standard should apply to judges who are friends of Mr. Cheney."

On three occasions in late November and early December, the Supreme Court considered an appeal
filed by Bush administration lawyers that sought to preserve the secrecy that surrounded Cheney's
energy task force.

The Sierra Club and Judicial Watch had sued the vice president, alleging that he violated an
open-government law by meeting behind closed doors with corporate lobbyists. A judge ordered
Cheney to turn over documents to the lawyers for the two groups, and the U.S. court of appeals
upheld that order.

But on Dec. 15, the high court voted to take up Cheney's appeal. The court is due to hear arguments in
the case in April.

In response to a Times inquiry, Scalia said this month that he did not see a need to remove himself from
the case because Cheney was being sued in his "official capacity, as opposed to [his] personal
capacity."

"I do not think my impartiality could reasonably be questioned," the justice said.

In their letter Friday, Waxman and Conyers argued that Cheney is the central figure in the lawsuit: "It is
no exaggeration to say that the prestige and power of the Vice President are directly at stake" in the
case.