To: CalculatedRisk who wrote (6451 ) 3/11/2004 9:02:56 PM From: MulhollandDrive Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 81568 your "attempt" at relating "fairness" to the tax code quite misses the mark... what's the matter CR, did reading the entire report prove a bit daunting for you? it was hardly a glowing interpretation of the current tax system... sounds like a lot of people aren't paying their "fair share" or perhaps much more "fair share" than others... of course it goes on to delineate what is a central aspect of tax reform, leading to a rise in real incomes..."reducing the tax system's deleterious impact on incentives to work, save invest, and innovate" and how the current "progressive" system fails in that endeavor do read the entire reporttau.ac.il ..... However, it comes with considerable compliance and economic costs. What is often not appreciated is the extent to which the targeting of these tax preferences subjects taxpayers with the same income to different effective tax rates (Box 5-2). Elimination and consolidation of tax preferences would help simplify the tax system and improve economic incentives. Fairness: Relating Taxes to Ability to Pay and to Economic Well-Being The income tax system should relate a taxpayer’s tax liability to his or her ability to pay and to his or her economic well-being. This is the rationale behind the current progressive rate structure, whereby tax rates rise with annual income, as well as behind many of the existing tax preferences.However, the link to ability to pay begins to weaken when taxpayers with the same level of income pay different amounts of tax, because of differences ineligibility for some tax preferences, or have different opportunities to avoid paying taxes......