To: TobagoJack who wrote (47902 ) 4/3/2004 2:53:26 AM From: elmatador Respond to of 74559 US plans to fingerprint most visitors from abroad By Edward Alden in Washington Published: April 3 2004 1:38 | Last Updated: April 3 2004 1:38 Lets see if others countries does Brazil and finger print the Americans too. Or If anyione decides to "salute" the people there too!! The US will require fingerprints from virtually all foreign visitors by the end of September, in a massive expansion of a programme designed to keep terrorists out of the US. The US Homeland Security Department announced on Friday it would end the exemption from the US-visit scheme for the 27 visa-waiver countries, which include the UK, France, Germany and Japan. Under the US-visit scheme, visitors to the US are required to provide a digital fingerprint to verify their identity, and to notify US authorities when they leave the country. The scheme is aimed at preventing entry by individuals on US terrorist and criminal watch lists, uncovering those who travel on false passports, and discouraging visitors from remaining in the country after their visas expire. Washington launched the programme at airports and seaports in January, but restricted it to countries where visas were required for travel to the US. Now, the US plans to fingerprint all visitors who arrive by air and sea by the end of September, except Mexicans travelling on specially-issued border crossing cards, and Canadian citizens, who will be exempt. The scheme will be expanded to all land borders as well in 2005. So far the programme has been implemented with little disruption. But the new plan will greatly increase the burden on US border officials. About 13m visitors arrive each year from countries that are part of the visa waiver programme. The US says about 19m visitors travel annually with visas, though just 2.5m people were fingerprinted in the first three months of this year after the launch of US-visit. Asa Hutchinson, under-secretary of homeland security, said the procedures added only 15 seconds to processing each traveller. "The system has worked, and so we're confident this this can be implemented without any delays in travel or any increase in the line," he said. Steve Atkins, spokesman for the UK embassy in Washington, said "we understand the need to do this," and said the UK wanted to see the measures introduced with the least disruption possible to legitimate travel. The UK had no plans to introduce a similar requirement for US visitors, he said. But William Norman, president of the Travel Industry association, which represents hotels and other US tourist businesses, said he was "greatly disappointed and very concerned about potential negative reaction in key inbound tourism markets in western Europe, Japan and other important visa waiver countries." Travel to the US has declined by 27 per cent since the September 11 attacks, though it is predicted to rebound this year. The move comes as a response to the failure by European and other countries to issue new passports to their citizens that include a biometric identifier such as a fingerprint by an October 2004 deadline set by the US Congress. Virtually all European countries have said they will miss that deadline, and the US too has admitted it will not begin issuing such passports by October. The US administration yesterday formally requested that Congress extend the deadline for two years. If Congress refuses, the US would be forced to issue visas to all travellers from visa-waiver countries, creating enormous backlogs at US embassies abroad. The decision to expand the fingerprinting scheme was a response to congressional criticism that the exemption for visa-waiver countries was a large loophole that could be exploited by terrorists who were citizens of those countries. They cite such examples as Richard Reid, the UK shoe bomber, who was travelling to the US without a visa