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Politics : PRESIDENT GEORGE W. BUSH -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: steve dietrich who wrote (561842)4/8/2004 1:05:50 PM
From: JDN  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 769669
 
Steve, the only time I saw her elaborate the answers was when the partisan Ben... tried to take something out of context and force her into an answer that would have been incorrect. I thought she handled him brilliantly. jdn



To: steve dietrich who wrote (561842)4/8/2004 1:18:53 PM
From: Ms. Baby Boomer  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 769669
 
Pardon Moi's French, but what BS...

Guess we'll just have to wait for another written transcript....

M



To: steve dietrich who wrote (561842)4/8/2004 1:59:33 PM
From: Skywatcher  Respond to of 769669
 
The NEO's are TOTALLY to blame...and RICE IS ONE OF THEM
The War on Terror Misfired. Blame it all on
the Neocons.
The Legitimate Grievances of Muslims were Never Listened to by the
West
by David Clark

It was never going to be easy to keep a sense of perspective in the face of a terrorist
campaign as violent as the one being waged by al-Qaida; some have found it harder than
others. The claim by James Woolsey, the former CIA director, that we are in the process of
fighting "world war three" stands out as a particularly silly example of the hyperbolic
overdrive that has characterized much of the debate over the past two-and-a-half years. So
does Tony Blair's assertion that the terrorist threat is "existential" in its scope.

Islamist terrorism poses a threat to the physical existence of those who stand to be killed
as a result of its actions, as yesterday's news of a plot to explode a chemical bomb in
Britain reminded us. But it is not comparable to the threat posed to western democracy and
European Jewry by Nazism in the 1930s and 1940s, let alone the prospect of nuclear
annihilation during the cold war. Policy choices that proceed from that assumption are
almost certain to be wrong.

For similar reasons it is nonsense to argue that America and her allies are "losing the war
on terror". Al-Qaida's capacity to carry out horrific acts of violence may continue to grow,
but its real mission - to establish a pan-Islamic theocracy - is doomed to end in failure.
Even a Talibanized Pakistan or Saudi Arabia would be too enfeebled to present much more
than a temporary and localized threat. The ideology of Islamism will remain contained by
the backwardness it shares with other forms of religious fundamentalism.

Even so, Bush seems determined to test this theory to destruction by playing so eagerly
the role scripted for him by Osama bin Laden. If the invasion of Iraq was intended to bring
democracy and enlightenment to the darkest recesses of the Arab street, it must be
obvious that it has been a spectacular miscalculation. Instead we have a spiral of violence
that now involves attacks on coalition forces by armed elements of the Shia majority.

Furthermore, the forced closure of a militant Shia newspaper that provoked this reaction has
been followed by the use of helicopter gunships in built-up areas, suggesting that Iraq is
slipping into the cycle of repression and resistance that usually ends in defeat for the
occupying power.

Far from striking a blow against terrorism, the invasion of Iraq has unleashed the very forces
of extremism it was supposed to destroy. This shouldn't surprise us. Successful
counter-insurgency strategy always relies on two interrelated elements: a military campaign
aimed at the perpetrators of violence, and a political campaign designed to isolate them
from the wider population. By invading Iraq, the Bush administration violated both principles
simultaneously.

In his memoirs, Richard Clarke, the former White House counter-terrorism chief, reveals the
extraordinary extent to which those who planned the "war on terror" remained fixated with
Saddam Hussein even after responsibility for the attack on the Twin Towers was pinned on
Bin Laden. The following day Donald Rumsfeld even suggested bombing Iraq on the basis
that there weren't any good targets in Afghanistan. His advice was ignored - but not for long.

Instead of focusing on stabilizing Afghanistan and pursuing the large numbers of committed
terrorists that escaped the fall of the Taliban, the Bush administration decided to widen the
war on terror to carry out an act of geopolitical adventurism that had been part of the
neoconservative game plan before most senior officials had even heard of al-Qaida.

By taking its eye off the target in this way, the US government not only allowed Bin Laden
and his followers to escape and regroup, it acted to broaden their base of support by
demonstrating utter indifference to the opinion of Muslims. The invasion of Iraq may have
been wrapped up in high-minded rhetoric about the need to liberate suffering Iraqis from a
brutal regime, but most Muslims understand that the US removed Saddam from power for
the same reason it installed him in the first place: to engineer a balance of power favorable
to its own interests.

This perception of double standards has been compounded by the fact that no serious
attempt has been made to address legitimate Muslim or Arab grievances. The roadmap for
an Israel-Palestine peace settlement remains locked in the glove compartment, as Sharon
continues the illegal annexation of Palestinian land under the pretext of building a security
wall and pursues his own militaristic and unsuccessful war on terror. Meanwhile, Bush
pretends not to notice. The result of this hypocrisy is that in the places where al-Qaida
needs legitimacy in order to generate money and recruits, Britain and America are losing
the propaganda battle hands-down.

The neocons are loud in their denunciations of anyone who argues that an attempt to
reduce the popular resentments that inflame Muslim opinion must be an integral part of any
successful counter-terrorism campaign. To even suggest it is a "reward for terror" and an
act of "appeasement". But the obligatory references to the 1930s and the neocons'
obsession with Churchill illustrate how profoundly they have misconceived the nature of the
threat.

Those who devised the classic counter-insurgency method during the wars of
decolonization understood the difference between fighting a state and fighting a guerrilla
movement. Through experience, these military men realized that an insurgency must be
defeated in the political sphere. The neocons dismiss this as liberal bunk but, like their
chicken-hawk president, most of them have not so much as grazed a knee in defense of
their country.

Blair, to be fair, always wanted to pursue the war on terror primarily as a campaign to win
hearts and minds. His speech to the Labour conference in the shadow of 9/11 was visionary
in its desire to deal with the grievances on which terrorism feeds. It was only later this
instinct was repressed by an even stronger desire to stand with Bush. It is this false
hierarchy of priorities for which he must be blamed.

Blair has paid a heavy price for his determination to avoid turbulence in the special
relationship by setting out tougher conditionality for Britain's support. As things stand, his
legacy may be to go down in history as co-author of a war on terror that left us more
vulnerable than ever. A Kerry victory in the presidential election may be his last opportunity
to escape that fate. Any embarrassment he might feel at the electoral defeat of another Iraq
ally would be replaced by a sense of relief at America's return to the multilateral fold and the
possibility it would create for a war on terror that might succeed in reducing terrorism.

· David Clark was a special adviser at the UK Foreign Office from 1997 to 2001

© Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004