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To: Elroy Jetson who wrote (5379)5/1/2004 7:15:06 AM
From: Haim R. Branisteanu  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116555
 
thanks for the information. I was under the impression that the "equivalent rent" was introduced at the same time.

Do you know when did the BLS started to have an index of home prices and in which year they added hedonic adjustments to CPI?

In 1997, BLS started the process of developing a new housing sample to replace the one that had been in use since 1987, and began using it starting with the index for January 1999. BLS dropped the owner sample and returned to the method that was used for the rental equivalence index when it was first introduced, that is, reweighting the renter sample to represent owner-occupied units.

This decision was made for several reasons:

Moving implicit rents by matching renter and owner observations is inherently a reweighting of the rent sample.
A large portion of the 1987 sample was devoted to owners, to support the estimation of initial implicit rent. By dropping the owner sample, the field staff would not have to initiate, price, and maintain an owner sample.
Because owner-renter matching is not needed for rental equivalence, the calculation of the index would be greatly simplified.

Sample Selection for the 1999 CPI Housing Sample

Geographic stratification. Research performed by BLS using 1980 and 1990 census data indicated that location is the most important variable in determining rent change. Once geography is taken into account, only rent level is significant in predicting rent change.

Geographic stratification was used for several reasons:

It helps ensure sample coverage for the major characteristics (geography and rent level) that are correlated with rent change.
Stratification is the best way to correlate renter-occupied units with owner-occupied units in the same neighborhood, in order to produce the rental equivalence index.
Housing units constructed after 1990 can be located and assigned to the existing geographic strata, as described below.

Using data from the 1990 census, CPI analysts, as before, divided the CPI areas into segments (neighborhoods). These segments were then stratified by location within each CPI area. Six geographic strata were formed in each CPI area. Once geography is taken into account, only rent level is significant in predicting rent change, so the stratification boundaries were determined using information about population and median rent level.

Weighting during segment sample selection. CPI analysts then selected segments in the strata to represent housing units constructed before 1990. Because the rent and rental equivalence indexes measure the change in the price of the shelter service provided by both renter-occupied and owner-occupied housing, segments were selected with probability proportional to estimated total expenditures for rent and implicit rent.

bls.gov



To: Elroy Jetson who wrote (5379)5/1/2004 9:30:02 AM
From: Haim R. Branisteanu  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116555
 
Oil Up - USD down ?

Americans Among Dead in Attack in Saudi Arabia
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Published: May 1, 2004



Filed at 8:57 a.m. ET

RIYADH, Saudi Arabia (AP) -- Gunmen opened fire Saturday at an oil refinery co-owned by Exxon Mobil and the Saudi company SABIC in northwestern Saudi Arabia, killing at least two Americans, two Britons, an Australian and a Saudi, company officials and diplomats said.

Interior Ministry officials said three attackers also were killed. There was no immediate word on who was behind the shooting.

The attack killed at least two American engineers, one Australian and two Britons, according to ABB spokesman Bjorn Edlund, based in Zurich, Switzerland. He did not identify them, but said all but one of the Britons worked for his oil services company. The second Briton was a subcontractor, he said.