To: bentway who wrote (31394 ) 6/18/2004 7:47:38 PM From: Rarebird Respond to of 81568 <How can Bush admit defeat?> There is a very old saying in classical logic about the absolute necessity for the liar to know the truth. If he or she doesn't know the truth, how can they lie? But to become confused between the truth and the lie can end up very badly indeed. In the history of politics, it is a near constant that many of the so- called great political men have ended up being "captured" by the exact same lies they had told for years. At that point, they too lost hold of reality and led their nations to ruin. As best as can be known, Julius Caesar never lost his grasp on reality, but he was a gambler addicted to ever higher stakes and that got him killed. His successor, Augustus, never gambled, but in stopping the advance of Rome he ensured its future decay by introducing his version of the welfare/warfare state. That, in the end, exhausted Rome. Those close to Napoleon were well aware that there were times when he lived almost exclusively in his own inner land of self-made illusions. On becoming aware of such an episode, they would say that: "His Majesty has been captured by his genius". But Napoleon lasted a long time because he could and did return to reality with a crash and, with near super-human physical and intellectual effort find unique solutions where others saw nothing but insurmountable dangers. Political men HAVE to know the HARD facts. They have to know these facts regardless of what they choose to feed the public. If they get "captured" by the lies they manufacture for others, they can lose full contact with reality. The consequences can be and usually are dire, especially if the public are themselves subject to the same politically manufactured illusions. There comes a point where there are few or none close enough to the center of political power to tell the power-wielder the hard truths. Today, this is precisely the condition of President George W. Bush.