To: Bruce L who wrote (147866 ) 10/14/2004 3:49:10 PM From: cnyndwllr Respond to of 281500 Hello Bruce. I see that once again we only partially agree. Let me comment on our areas of disagreement.3. The NVA could largely determine the times, places and levels of intensity? Yes. Undoubtedly. During the entire conflict from 1960 on, we essentially respected their territorial integrity. They had "sanctuary" in the North. You overlook the fact that our enemies also had sanctuary in the South. They were not all NVA, some were VC fighters and were Southerners who lived with the population. Many of the NVA were hidden out in the South in jungles. Many of their sanctuaries were in no-fly zones. Sometimes when we went into those areas we got hit so hard we had to pull out. The cost was just too high and we sometimes didn't have artillery fire support near enough to effectively support us.4. "In the interim" the actions we took incensed the local population? No. After Tet, the U.S. essentially disengaged and stayed in their large bases. (I was there!) South Vietnam was stable in those years and Americans could walk around Saigon and even outlying areas such as Cu Chi in relative safety. I'm sorry to say that you're simply wrong on this one. We did not "disingage" and stay on large bases. We put our infantry to work on "search and destroy" missions whose goal was to create contact with a hidden and entrenched enemy. The proof is in the level of casualties and the reported fact that 80% of the war's casualties occurred in the 25,000 men in those 50 infantry battalions. Our casualties after 68 Tet were very high. In the mid 69 to mid 70 year that I was there we were suffering several hundreds of dead every week; some of the highest rates of the war. But yes, Cu Chi, Cameron Bay, Saigon, Bien Hua and many more of the populated areas could be considered "safe," if by that you mean that our enemies did not contest such areas. THE SOUTH LOST, NOT BECAUSE OF AN UPRISING OF LOCALS, BUT BECAUSE MAINFORCE NVA BATTALIONS CAME SOUTH - IN VIOLATION - OF THE PARIS ACCORDS OF APRIL 1973 - AND DEFEATED THE WEAKER WILLED ARVN. NO DIFFERENT FROM THE GERMANS DEFEATING THE FRENCH IN MAY 1940. Yes, the "South" lost. But what was the "South?" Was it the puppet government we'd set up? Was it a part of the whole of Vietnam that we'd prevented the country from VOTING to unite? Was it the VC and their many supporters who'd fought us for years? It certainly wasn't the "thing" we'd decided it should be and spent almost 60,000 American lives to create. There's a lesson in there somewhere. And of course we did "win the peace." Vietnam is a trading partner and poses NO threat to America or its strategic interests. I wonder how many of the critics of our "losing" that war have some kind of rationale for why we should have continued to fight it? Ed