To: lorne who wrote (20311 ) 10/19/2004 8:43:26 PM From: lorne Respond to of 27181 Europe is in trouble. Should have stopped North African immigration years ago. Europe may start digital fingerprinting. European ministers hope to start digital in five countries in 2006.abcnews.go.com FLORENCE, Italy Oct. 18, 2004 — In a bid to improve security, ministers from five European countries said Monday they hoped to start digital fingerprinting for passports in 2006, but they split over a German proposal to put illegal migrants in transit camps in North Africa. Interior ministers from Britain, France, Germany, Spain and Italy held two days of informal talks in a 19th-century villa in Florence to prepare initiatives they hope will eventually be adopted throughout the 25-member European Union. But they failed to overcome their own differences over Germany's proposal, backed by Italy, to set up camps in North Africa to process asylum seekers before they set out on perilous sea journeys to southern European shores. In a statement at the end of the talks Monday morning, the ministers said they were hoping to introduce the fingerprint measure for passports issued in their countries starting in 2006. Conservative Italian politicians hailed the fingerprinting measure as aiding the fight against terrorism and immigrant smuggling. The transit camp proposal, however, had been the focus of the meeting. Although Spain, like Italy, is flooded with immigrants making clandestine voyages across the Mediterranean from North Africa, it sided with France against the German idea. "For France, it's out of the question to accept transit camps or shelters of any kind," French Interior Minister Dominique de Villepin said at a closing news conference. Spain's interior minister, Jose Antonio Alonso, said such camps would not give humanitarian guarantees. Opponents of the transit camp proposal have expressed fears that bids for asylum might not be fairly handled. A summary of the discussions appeared to take into consideration apprehension by international organizations that transit camps in a country like Libya, with a dubious human rights record, would safeguard people's right to bid for asylum. Italy has been concentrating its efforts lately to keep thousands of illegal migrants from reaching its shores by working with Libya, a major trading partner, whose shores, officials say, are a launching point for many of the smuggler boat runs. German Interior Minister Otto Schily, who first made the transit camp proposal, said Monday that the initiative would deal with the problem "where it is born." His Italian counterpart, Giuseppe Pisanu, who has been trying to spur Europe to take more concerted action against immigrant smuggling, stressed that any camp plan should be part of a broader policy. Asserting a "pressing need" to deal with clandestine immigration, Britain has said it welcomes discussions on setting up camps in North Africa. While noting there is a "clear distinction between economic immigrants and asylum-seekers," the ministers' statement said efforts were needed to help develop "capacity building of asylum policy" in transit countries. Recently Italy was criticized for a new policy of quickly repatriating migrants who arrive from Libya a tactic human rights groups say denies people the chance to apply for asylum