To: Chispas who wrote (13975 ) 10/25/2004 10:50:46 AM From: mishedlo Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116555 BoE´s Lambert says pressure of demand on inflation may be less than expected Monday, October 25, 2004 12:00:47 PMafxpress.com BoE's Lambert says pressure of demand on inflation may be less than expected GLASGOW, Scotland (AFX) - Economic growth in the UK may not have as much of an impact on inflation as had been expected, Bank of England official, Richard Lambert said Lambert, one of the nine member Monetary Policy Committee, told the Institute of Chartered Accountants that economic growth in the third and fourth quarters of this year are unlikely to match the very strong performance of the second "So the pressure of demand may turn out to be less intense than might have been expected," he said In a wide-ranging speech seeking to explain why inflationary pressures in the UK remain subdued, the former editor of the Financial Times newspaper also said price pressures seem quite muted in the supply chain, despite surging oil prices "Unless oil prices spiral ahead even further, which of course remains a risk, they are not going to have a huge impact on overall inflation going forward," he said He explained that the price of oil in real terms is still "well below" the levels of previous peaks and that the UK has become much more efficient in the use of energy "And so long as people continue to believe that inflation will remain low and stable, the secondary impact of rising oil prices, on wage for example, or the price of industrial goods, should be limited," he added Overall, Lambert said consumer price inflation is likely to remain low, at around the 1.1 pct recorded in September, over the rest of 2004, despite oil prices and above trend economic growth "Inflation is indeed low and stable in the UK and is set to remain so despite some violent swings in the price of individual goods and services," he said "The likely path of inflation over the coming year is, however, uncertain," he added Globalisation, new technology, deregulation and changes in the labour market have all contributed to an era of low and stable inflation across the developed world, as has much improved management of monetary policy, said Lambert Despite the surprisingly benign inflation outlook, Lambert cautioned about the impact on prices by the recent weakness in sterling and the market's lower interest rate expectations The labour market, he said, will play a big part in determining the path of prices in the months and years ahead The tone of the labour market seems to have changed in the last few months, with pay pressures appearing to flatten out, said Lambert "The market still looks tight, but for some reason doesn't seem to be getting any tighter," he added. Lambert's speech comes ahead of the central bank's publication of its latest quarterly Inflation Report next month A raft of weak economic data in recent weeks has convinced most Bank watchers that the rate-setting body will keep its key repo rate unchanged at 4.75 pct at November's rate-setting meeting The MPC has raised the cost of borrowing a quarter point on five occasions since last November in an attempt to curb inflationary pressures stemming from rampant consumer demand, particularly in the housing market, and above-trend economic growth