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To: JBTFD who wrote (25063)11/5/2004 10:46:45 AM
From: GraceZRead Replies (2) | Respond to of 306849
 
It was the Bush tax changes that increased the EIC amount, increased the number of people eligible and took about 15 million tax payers off the roles completely.



To: JBTFD who wrote (25063)11/5/2004 10:51:16 AM
From: MulhollandDriveRead Replies (2) | Respond to of 306849
 
cato.org

Economic Impact of Replacing Federal Income Taxes with a Sales Tax
by Laurence J. Kotlikoff

Laurence J. Kotlikoff is a professor of economics at Boston University and a research associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research.

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Executive Summary

This study examines the crisis in U.S. saving, its implications for the nation's economic performance, and the contribution our current tax structure has made to the crisis. A computer simulation model is used to evaluate a proposal to raise U.S. saving by replacing all federal personaland corporate income taxes with a national retail sales tax.

The findings are quite dramatic. The shift in tax structures is predicted, in the long run, to raise the stock of U.S. capital by at least 29 percent and potentially by as much as 49 percent and to raise U.S. living standards by at least 7 percent and potentially by as much as 14 percent.

A national sales tax would eliminate many of the distortions of current income taxes. It would do away with the differential tax treatment of corporate and noncorporate businesses, which distorts business decisions; of capital gains and dividends, which affects decisions about retaining earnings; and of investment in equipment, structures, and inventories. A sales tax would also end encouragement of current relative to future consumption, the tax exemption for health insurance premiums, and the work disincentive associated with the progressivity of the present tax structure.

A national sales tax could be made progressive by combining it with a refundable tax credit. Each household could file a form requesting the tax credit and receive a check from the Internal Revenue Service equal to the amount of credit for which the household qualified.