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Strategies & Market Trends : Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Pogeu Mahone who wrote (16754)11/24/2004 6:30:15 PM
From: benwood  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116555
 
SO the question remains, will adding my unlisted cell phone number to the list increase or decrease calls. I added my name to the other list and get as many calls as before -- not too many because that number's unlisted, too. Thing is, once you put your number out there on the list it ain't coming back, so you don't really get to change your mind. Thanks for the heads up, though... I'll think about it a bit longer than last time.



To: Pogeu Mahone who wrote (16754)11/26/2004 9:29:35 AM
From: mishedlo  Respond to of 116555
 
Rising canada dollar may affect next rate decision

Dodge will 'assess the implications'

By SIMON TUCK AND MARIAN STINSON
Thursday, November 25, 2004 - Page B1

OTTAWA and TORONTO -- The Governor of the Bank of Canada said yesterday that the central bank will pay closer attention to the higher value of the Canadian dollar, suggesting that an increase in interest rates next month isn't as certain as had been expected.

Appearing before the Senate banking committee on a day when the Canadian currency set its latest 12-year high, David Dodge said the central bank must "assess the implications" of the dollar's recent climb.

The Canadian dollar, which closed yesterday at 84.72 cents (U.S.), rose almost half a cent on Monday after Mr. Dodge said the currency's rise was not economically inappropriate.

But yesterday, in his final public appearance before the central bank's next scheduled rate-setting date, Mr. Dodge said the Canadian currency's climb would have a "dampening effect" on demand for Canadian goods and services without any changes to interest rates or any other economic factors.

That reduction in demand would help contain inflation without any help from higher interest rates.

"Since monetary policy aims to keep aggregate demand and supply in balance in order to keep inflation close to our target, we need to assess the implications of movements in the currency for aggregate demand and the context in which they occur -- that is, the changes in other economic and financial factors," Mr. Dodge told the committee in his opening remarks.

During the question-and-answer part of the appearance, Mr. Dodge said the central bank is very aware that the higher-valued dollar is causing some pain.

"We recognize that some industries and firms are caught in that adjustment process," he said. "For many companies, it's been the speed of the appreciation that's been particularly difficult to adjust to, and we at the bank are really aware of the difficulties that causes."

He said the U.S. dollar has fallen by about 5 per cent against its Canadian counterpart and other major currencies since the central bank released its latest Monetary Policy Report on Oct. 21.

"The Governor has set the bar higher for additional rate increases, although he certainly has not ruled out a rate increase on Dec. 7," Mark Chandler, an economist at Scotia Capital, wrote in a note following Mr. Dodge's opening remarks.

But currency fluctuation isn't the only thing that has likely been dampening inflationary pressures in Canada.

Despite a drop in oil prices in the past month, Mr. Dodge said the central bank has cut its expectations for global economic growth based largely on discussions at the Group of 20 meeting of finance ministers and central bankers this past weekend in Berlin, as well as other recent international meetings.

The Bank of Canada didn't provide a new outlook for global growth yesterday. Mr. Dodge said last month that he expected the world economy to expand by 4.75 per cent during this calendar year, 4 per cent next year, and 4.25 per cent in 2006.

While his comments were less bullish on interest rates, Mr. Dodge said he is still "broadly comfortable" with the global growth outlook that the bank outlined last month. At that time, the central bank called for inflation to rise to near the top of its target range of between 1 and 3 per cent in the first half of 2005.

On Oct. 19, the most recent fixed announcement date, the central bank pointed to inflation concerns and raised the target for its overnight interest rate to 2.5 per cent and made it clear that it expected to raise rates further in the coming months. Mr. Dodge had said in April that the Canadian economy was operating far below its potential, suggesting that rate hikes weren't on the horizon.

Mr. Dodge also told the Senate committee that he expects "rather strong" domestic demand in the Canadian economy in the coming months, despite the currency's higher value. He also said that a rise in the dollar wouldn't necessarily lead to a worsening in Canada's balance of trade with the United States and called the question of productivity "the most important microeconomic issue facing Canada."

Economists say productivity -- measured as gross domestic product (GDP) per hour worked -- is directly linked to its standard of living and that Canada's productivity increases have not kept pace with those of the United States.

The Canadian dollar, meanwhile, surged closer to 85 cents yesterday, reaching its highest value since April 20, 1992. It ended the day at 84.72 cents (U.S.), up 0.42 cents from Tuesday as the U.S. dollar took a drubbing ahead of the U.S. Thanksgiving holiday. The loonie briefly touched 84.89 cents at one point yesterday.

"Foreign exchange markets are looking for any excuse to sell U.S. dollars, and the Canadian dollar is benefiting," said Douglas Porter, a senior economist at BMO Nesbitt Burns. "Markets got the green light from David Dodge on Monday," he said, and it's tough to see him sending a more clear signal about the bank's view in his comments to the Senate banking committee.

While attending the G20 meeting in Berlin, Mr. Dodge said the rise in the dollar is not inappropriate, triggering a move in the currency above 84 cents.

Until then, some economists had expected the Bank of Canada to refrain from another interest rate increase on Dec. 7 because the 9-per-cent rise in the dollar against the greenback so far this year is hurting exports. A rate increase in December is seen as "fairly certain," Mr. Porter said, but that move might be the last increase for a while.

Yesterday's close: 84.72¢, up 0.42¢
theglobeandmail.com



To: Pogeu Mahone who wrote (16754)11/26/2004 9:51:36 AM
From: mishedlo  Respond to of 116555
 
PIMCO
groups.yahoo.com

Be grateful for the Bloomberg story appended here
about a new essay by Paul McCulley, managing
director of Pacific Investment Management Co., the
big bond house, but the story doesn't tell the half
of it.

For McCulley, who sits at the pinnacle of the world
financial establishment, has just acknowledged most
of what GATA Chairman "Wild Bill" Murphy has been
screaming for years: that what the West likes to call
markets are actually vicious rig jobs that
expropriate the developing world.

Of course McCulley says it in a nicer way and has a
better tailor. But see for yourself; the full text
of his essay is here:

pimco.com

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary/Treasurer
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *

Pimco's McCulley Says
'Little to Fear' From Dollar's Slide

By Monee Fields-White
Bloomberg News Service
Thursday, November 25, 2004

bloomberg.com
pid=10000103&sid=aCGwucPkXkgw&refer=us

The United States, as a net international borrower, has
"little to fear" from the dollar's slide, said Paul
McCulley, a managing director at Pacific Investment
Management Co.

A falling dollar may spark faster inflation, which
typically benefits borrowers, McCulley said in a monthly
report on Pimco's Web site. The firm manages the world's
largest bond fund. The U.S. currency is down almost 17
percent since the end of 2001, based on the Federal
Reserve's Trade-Weighted Major Currency Dollar Index.

"If you are a borrower, higher inflation is actually your
friend," said McCulley, who helps manage about $100
billion of the firm's $400 billion of assets. Treasury
Secretary John Snow should "quit embarrassing himself
and the president by uttering the words 'strong dollar.'"

Pimco is a unit of Germany's Allianz AG.

The dollar fell to a record $1.3189 per euro yesterday
in New York trading, according to EBS, an electronic
currency-dealing system. The New York Board of Trade
index averages exchange rates between the dollar and
six other currencies, with the euro accounting for 58
percent. The index's 1995 low was 80.05, the weakest
for the dollar since 1992.

Snow said on Nov. 18 after meeting with finance
ministers from Hungary, Slovakia, the Czech Republic,
and Poland, that "everybody knows what our position
is: the strong dollar, currency values set in open
markets."

A day later, Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan helped
spark a decline in the dollar after he said that foreign
investors may tire of financing the U.S. current
account deficit and diversify into other currencies or
demand higher U.S. interest rates.

"A diminished appetite for adding to dollar balances
must occur at some point," he said at the European
Banking Congress in Frankfurt.

The current account is a measure of trade, services,
tourism, and investments. The shortfall was $166.2
billion in the second quarter, suggesting the U.S.
needs to attract $1.8 billion per day in foreign
investment to keep the dollar stable.

Foreigners, who finance the gap by investing in U.S.
assets, held half of the $3.8 trillion in marketable
Treasury securities outstanding in September, up
from 34 percent in mid-2001, according to Treasury
figures.

The Fed has "won the war on inflation," McCulley
said in May. The inflation rate for personal
consumption expenditures, the largest component
of gross domestic product, was 0.7 percent excluding
food and energy prices in the third quarter, the lowest
since the last quarter of 1962, the government said on
Oct. 29.

"It is patently clear that America doesn't have -- can't
have -- a currency policy, strong or weak, if it wants to
retain sovereignty with respect to its interest
rate-policy," he said.

European leaders have blamed the U.S. deficit -- $412
billion in fiscal 2004 ended Sept. 30 -- for the euro's
gains against the dollar, and ministers from 20 industrial
and emerging economies cited the shortfall as a risk to
global growth. The dollar shed 36 percent versus the
euro since President George W. Bush took office in
January 2001.

U.S. officials rejected Germany's efforts to insert a
sentence criticizing "volatile" currency moves into the
joint statement issued by the Group of 20 finance
ministers and central bankers after their meeting last
weekend, said two German officials, who declined to
be identified.

"The right time for America to debauch its currency,
as all right-thinking countries who issue debt in their
own currency should want to do, is when a falling
dollar inflicts more growth pain on countries with
appreciating currencies than it does inflationary pain
on the United States," McCulley said.



To: Pogeu Mahone who wrote (16754)11/26/2004 9:56:54 AM
From: mishedlo  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 116555
 
Dollar Falls After Report China Reduced U.S. Treasury Holdings

Nov. 26 (Bloomberg) -- The dollar fell to a record against the euro and its lowest in almost five years versus the yen after a report said China had cut its holdings of U.S. Treasuries.

China reduced the amount of Treasuries in its foreign exchange reserves to avoid losses from a weakening dollar, First Economic and Finance Daily said in a report on Sina.com's Web site. The report cites Yu Yongding, a member of the central bank's monetary policy committee.

quote.bloomberg.com