To: Haim R. Branisteanu who wrote (17154 ) 11/30/2004 10:55:03 AM From: mishedlo Respond to of 116555 UK rate setters cement view cost of borrowing will stay unchanged Tuesday, November 30, 2004 2:44:10 PMafxpress.com ----by Pan Pylas---- LONDON (AFX) - Testimony from UK rate setters today did little to alter the market's perception that the cost of borrowing is going to stay unchanged for months to come The Bank of England's governor Mervyn King and other members of the rate-setting Monetary Policy Committee did not divert too much from the sentiments expressed in the Inflation Report earlier this month, during questioning by MPs on the influential Treasury Select Committee King repeated his view that growth is likely to pick up from the so-called 'soft patch' experienced in the third quarter, where the economy improved by only 0.4 pct, with inflation remaining relatively subdued Analysts also said the governor appeared to reiterate his view that the risks to growth and inflation, on balance, remain on the downside and only stronger than expected data in the months to come is likely to alter that view "There is little to alter the market's view that rates in the UK have peaked, but nor is there a sufficient sea-change in language to foster hopes of a swift rate reduction," said Daragh Maher, senor FX strategist at CALYON. Since last November, the MPC has raised interest rates a quarter point on five occasions, taking its key repo rate up to 4.75 pct, in an attempt to stem inflationary pressures emanating from rampant consumer demand and above trend economic growth Analysts said the direction of interest rates will depend largely on how an apparent slowdown in the housing market impacts upon consumer spending and if the central bank's observation that the historical link between the two has loosened continues "They don't want to pre-empt the data and it all depends on what happens to housing and consumption," said George Buckley, economist at Deutsche Bank, who, on balance, reckons rates will stay on hold for a number of months before being reduced The BoE's chief economist Charles Bean even went so far as to suggest that interest rates could still rise even if house prices start falling sharply. He told the MPs that consumer spending is not shrinking as much as feared despite growing concerns of a slide in house prices. "The link's rather weaker than just looking at past correlations would suggest," he said However, the historical relationship may re-emerge - where consumers adjust spending in line with the value of a home, he warned. At the same hearing, Richard Lambert, another member of the nine-strong MPC, said he expects month-to-month house price movements to be "erratic" although not as volatile as seen in the early 1990s, when house prices crashed in the wake of double-digit interest rates and an increase in unemployment to over 3 mln On the inflation front, analysts said some sort of division is beginning to emerge on the MPC, which was accused by one MP of being dissenting since King became governor in the summer of 2003 While Bean and Lambert warned about pipeline inflationary pressures, Stephen Nickell said it was unclear how far CPI inflation will get towards the 2.0 pct target over the next two to three years King conceded that CPI inflation has been lower than expected, reflecting continued downward pressure on the prices of imported food and clothing, competition in the distribution sector and modest wage inflation However, he refused to be complacent and said the absence of spare capacity in the economy apparent in surveys suggests that there are upside risks to the the MPC's central projection of relatively low inflation over the next two years "And the upside risk from a tight labour market chimes with the views I have heard on my regional visits in recent months," he said Nevertheless, King said there is a possibility that for a period, the link between inflation and demands on supply capacity will be weaker than has typically been the case in the past "Consequently, the inflation debate will likely hinge on the data, and for now the undershoot on CPI favours the doves, and may continue to do so well into 2005," said CALYON's Maher