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Biotech / Medical : Elan Corporation, plc (ELN) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Sidney Street who wrote (6239)1/9/2005 1:26:06 PM
From: Peter Goss  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 10345
 
An interpretation of the Nature article abstract I posted, again from YMB:

Nature Neuroscience article
by: twobookends (43/M/Iowa City)
Long-Term Sentiment: Strong Buy 01/09/05 12:01 pm
Msg: 513732 of 513748

I have a copy of the Nature Neuroscience article.
Though the article is quite complex and difficult to read/interpret, I will do my best and pass along what I can. (I am a scientist/researcher/Ph.D.)

The problem/question is that the presence of amyloid in past research has not been associated with cognition/memory impairments, and hence researchers have questionned whether amyloid plays a causal role in memory loss/disruption.

It is a data-based experiment with three conditions.
1. 18 rats received monomer amyloid-B injection.
2. 19 rats received oligomer amyloid-B injection.
3. 18 rats with both monomer and oligomer amyloid-B received a oligomer amyloid-B suppressant (an anti-amyloid B antibody, presumably AAB-001, ACC-001, or the like).

Results were that learning was impaired with oligomer amyloid-B injections (condition 2) but not with either monomer amyloid-B or the suppressant therapy injections. The learning effect (impairment) was potent but transitory (lasting only 1 day), occured in a way that did not damage the nerve cells, and was preventable/reversible with the anti-amyloid-B antibody.

The authors conclude that they have now identified a specific mechanism of cognitive impairment via oligomer amyloid-B. They also suggest that this is good news because a theraputic agent/injection should be able to reverse cognitive decline associated with amyloid before AD neuronal degeneration has a chance to occur. They conclude that the effort to clear oligomer amyloid-B with anti-amyloid-B antibodies provides a means of preventing deterioration of cognitive function.

Hope this helps.