To: Knighty Tin who wrote (24368 ) 2/25/2005 11:08:51 AM From: mishedlo Respond to of 116555 DATAWATCH French unemployment hits 5-yr high, unlikely to decline this year Friday, February 25, 2005 12:59:04 PMafxpress.com PARIS (AFX) - French unemployment rose to a 5-year high in January, hitting 10 pct of the population and practically ensuring the government will not meet its 2005 growth target of 2.5 pct, as analysts see little chance for any improvement in the employment rate this year For several months, France's economy has been supported by household spending, which offset declining exports even as unemployment remained stubbornly high But with unemployment now back at 10 pct, the highest level since Feb 2000, analysts warned that consumers are likely to begin reining in their spending plans "Economic trends in the months to come will remain in part dependent on the job market, where the persistent sluggishness could begin to penalise household consumption, the primary driver of the French economy," said Jan-Eric Fillieule, an economist with CCF in Paris Alongside its employment report, statistics office Insee also reported this morning a surprise fall in business confidence, which fell to +104 in February from +105 the previous month Analysts had expected the business climate reading to improve to +106, but the Insee report showed that French businesses saw their export orders weaken in the month, indicating "a likely slowdown in business activity over the 3 months to come," the agency said Laure Maillard, euro zone economist at Ixis, said the cautious outlook will spur companies to pursue productivity gains, rather than hiring new workers As a result, unemployment will remain at 10 pct for at least several months, Maillard said, meaning that GDP growth will only reach 1.7 pct this year Marc Touati, an economist at Natexis Banques Populaires, agreed that the dismal job market outlook will limit GDP growth to 1.8 pct, despite a promise by Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin to cut unemployment by 10 pct this year "If economic growth of 2.3 pct in 2004 could not stop the unemployment rate from rising from 9.8 pct to 10 pct, how can 1.8 pct growth in 2005 possibly reverse this trend?" Touati said