To: Chispas who wrote (25172 ) 3/9/2005 9:43:02 AM From: mishedlo Respond to of 116555 Japan Jan leading index 55.0; tops boom/bust line 1st time in 5 mths - Wednesday, March 9, 2005 8:12:13 AMafxpress.com (Adds comments from an economist, government official) TOKYO (XFN-Asia) - Japan's index of leading economic indicators stood at 55.0 for January, topping the boom-or-bust line for the first time in five months, preliminary data issued by the Cabinet Office showed A reading above 50 indicates economic expansion over the next three to six months, while a reading below 50 suggests a contraction. Last September the leading index fell below 50 for the first time in 18 months, and recently released data showed the economy shrank for three consecutive quarters through to December, slipping back into recession But other recent data showing a pickup in industrial output, exports and consumer spending has prompted many economists to predict the recession will prove shallow and short-lived, with the economy possibly already growing again The preliminary reading for January was projected at 55.0, according to the median estimate of forecasts received from 16 research houses in a poll by the Nihon Keizai Shimbun. The forecasts ranged from 55.0 to 88.9 The leading index is based on 12 indicators, of which data for 10 were available for January "The latest data should be deemed an encouraging sign for the nation's economic recovery. This year we have already seen a number of positive figures, and we believe the Japanese economy has hit bottom and has started growing gradually during this quarter to March," Tomoko Fujii, senior economist at Nikko Citigroup Ltd, said. The January coincident index, which measures the current state of the economy, was put at 88.9, topping the boom-or-bust line for the first time in two months The Cabinet Office said it has now updated its basic view on the coincident index to 'seesawing' from 'bearish'. "We anticipate the February (coincident) index to stay above the 50 line," an official at the Cabinet Office. The coincident index was forecast at 100 pct, according to the median projection of 15 estimates collected by the Nihon Keizai. The forecasts ranged from 55.0 to 100 pct The coincident index for January is based on data for nine of the 11 indicators used to compute the index The lagging index for January stood at 75.0, the fifth straight month it has topped the boom-or-bust line. The preliminary reading was based on four of the six indicators used to compute the index reflecting economic conditions three months earlier