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To: Kevin Podsiadlik who wrote (88)4/17/2005 11:24:12 AM
From: rrufff  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 120
 
Opinions Kevin - lies are mis-statements of facts.

I read the SEC report and the response. I tend to be a middle of the roader. By that, I agree that many scammy companies want to use this as an excuse. OTOH, there are many developmental stage companies that have a hard time once the naked shorts get an opening.

The abuses in naked shorting are IMO a function of hedge funds and MM abuse of their exception. That's a simplification.

What I've been advocating is a thorough investigation and re-write of the SEC acts and then regs thereunder. Irrespective of your view, I can't understand why the hedgie shortie crowd wouldn't want that unless perhaps it takes away their livelihood.

As far as Overstock goes, every time I've looked at it, I thought it was too expensive. Of course, each time I said that, it went up. Again, I'd prefer to go with Byrne's message which was well-written and understandable, something needed to keep this before the public.



To: Kevin Podsiadlik who wrote (88)4/17/2005 11:25:27 AM
From: rrufff  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 120
 
This paper by a Fordham U prof is probably not something for the public but it states the case well.

Some of the highlights are the history of short selling, some background of Reg SHO.

footnote 8 was of interest 8 Placing false notices on electronic bulletin boards in Internet chat rooms is an example of the type of manipulative behavior that is difficult for regulators to monitor.

8 and employing trading strategies that impede the price formation process, such as naked shorting, wash sales, matched trades, and painting the tape, all of which
inject misleading trading information into the market, to move market prices in the direction that
benefits the manipulator. Illegal short selling, such as naked shorting, can distort market prices
by creating artificial supply-demand imbalances (Thel, 1994). Consequently, the securities laws
in the United States proscribe various restrictions on short selling that are designed to constrain it
so that it can not be misused to manipulate stock prices below the true asset value (Thel, 1994,
SEC, 2003b, 2004).

SHORT SELLING, DEATH SPIRAL CONVERTIBLES, AND
THE PROFITABILITY OF STOCK MANIPULATION

John D. Finnerty
Professor of Finance, Fordham University
March 2005

Abstract

The SEC recently adopted Regulation SHO to tighten restrictions on short selling and curb
abusive short sales, including naked shorting masquerading as routine fails to deliver. This paper
models market equilibrium when short selling is permitted and contrasts the equilibrium with
and without manipulators among the short sellers. I explain how naked short selling can
routinely occur within the securities clearing system in the United States and characterize its
potentially severe market impact. I show how a recent securities innovation called floating-price
convertible securities can resolve the unraveling problem and enable manipulative short selling
to intensify.

The rest of the article is here: ncans.net



To: Kevin Podsiadlik who wrote (88)4/17/2005 11:25:58 AM
From: rrufff  Respond to of 120
 
More from prior cited work - footnote 26

26 Market makers may also be informed investors, depending on their access to information about the firm, or
manipulators, depending on their trading motivation. I explain later in the paper that the manipulator has an
incentive to register as a market-maker because of the exceptions to the short sale restrictions that apply to marketmakers (but only to the extent of bona-fide market-making activities).