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Politics : Politics for Pros- moderated -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Lane3 who wrote (115871)5/24/2005 12:48:17 PM
From: Lane3  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 793801
 
"The Conscience of a (Christian) Conservative:
Why I’m a Reluctant Republican

While it initially began in the early 1980’s, for the past several years there has been an increasing concern in America that the term evangelical has become synonymous with being a Republican. I’ve tried to understand why some people have formed this impression. I’ve listened to their worries and given serious thought to how they could have developed this misperception. I’ve come to the conclusion that the reason many people believe that being a conservative Christian means marching in lockstep with the GOP is that many conservative Christians march in lockstep with the GOP.

Mark Byron has found a particularly egregious example of this mindset. In a recent interview on This Week with George Stephanopoulos, Pat Robertson, the voice of evangelicalism, was asked to represent our views on the next presidential election:

Stephanopoulos: If the party chooses a moderate like John McCain or Rudy Giuliani, do you think religious conservatives will split off and form a third-party movement?"

Robertson: "I don't think so. Rudy's a very good friend of mine, and he did a super job running the City of New York. And I think he'd make a good president. I like him a lot. Although he doesn't share all of my particular points of view on social issues, he's a very dedicated Catholic. And he's a great guy. McCain, I'd vote against under any circumstance"

While I wish we could simple dismiss this as another of Rev. Robertson’s pearls of wisdom, some people actually believe that he's a serious representative of evangelical politics. Take, for instance, Jon Avlon, a columnist for the New York Sun and blogger at Real Clear Politics, who writes:

This character endorsement is an important green light to a possible presidential run that some social-conservative political operatives were overconfidently whispering was dead on arrival…. Rev. Robertson's warm comments about Mr. Giuliani this Sunday send a powerful message to millions of religious conservatives not to judge their party's early front-runner on a narrow litmus test, but to instead look at the full record to gain a picture of the president he might make.

Mr. Avlon is mistaken. The powerful message being sent to religious conservatives is not that we should reconsider a Giulliani candidacy but that we really have to do more to get the message out that Pat Robertson does not speak for us. Personally, I respect the leadership abilities of Mr. Giuliani and am impressed by the way that he helped transform New York City from a crime-ridden metropolis into a safe, livable city. But as an evangelical whose political views are derived from the Bible rather than from a party platform, I could no more support the candidacy of Giuliani than I could have for John Kerry.

As Dr. Byron wryly notes, “Is McCain more liberal than Giuliani? Not last I checked. If anything, he's more conservative on the moral issues that Robertson supposedly champions. However, McCain's less of a loyal Republican, willing to buck the party leadership. You can be a libertine, but as long as you're a loyal Republican, Rev-run Pat's got your back.”

Unfortunately, I don’t think the good reverend will be the only conservative Christian to support Giulliani. Robertson may be speaking for a broader constituency but that does not mean that others will not come to the same conclusion on their own. Too many evangelicals have taken the position that supporting an electable Republican candidate is the default political posture for a “good conservative Christian.”

Robertson, however, is not the only one who appears to be confused about the differences between being an evangelical and being a Republican. When speaking on political issues, many prominent evangelical leaders are sounding more like Rush Limbaugh than Francis Schaeffer. Too often there appears to be little Biblical warrant for the positions that are taken. Issues that concern the protection of the poor or the defense of the innocent are obvious causes that evangelicals should champion. But is the limiting of Congressional filibusters or partisan budget-reform proposals matters for which there is a specific “conservative Christian” position? Some evangelicals certainly give that impression. As Byron adds after noting that Focus on the Family has taken this stance, the radio segment Family News in Focus broadcast should be re-titled “GOP Leadership Forum.”

The Democratic Party has certainly made it easy for evangelicals to embrace the GOP. Since the end of the Carter presidency, the Democrats have shown a disdain for any religious people who do not share their acceptance of abortion, sexual libertinism, and nanny statism. Former Democratic Senator Zell Miller, for example, was treated as a pariah by his own party for failing to adopt to the post-1973 definition of what it means to be a Democrat.

After being ostracized by the Democrats it is not surprising that many evangelicals would seek shelter with the Republican Party. To their credit, the Republicans have been more open and accepting of the agenda of social conservatives. Whether it’s a true conversion or merely due to political expediency, the Republican Party has made room under the Big Tent for conservative evangelicals. But that does not mean that our political visions are in complete alignment. I believe the model that evangelicals should use when aligning with Republicans should be similar to the way we work together on social issues with our Catholic brothers and sisters.

Over the past twenty-five years, Evangelicals and Catholics have learned to set aside our theological differences in order to become “co-belligerents” in a shared struggle to prevent secularism from becoming the dominant religion. The disagreements between our camps, however, are deep-rooted and likely to remain – at least on this side of eternity - irresolvable. My being a catholic Evangelical does not mean that I will ever become an evangelical Catholic. The two groups may share similiarities but our differences are profound.

This same is true of my relationship with the Republican Party. I share a common cause with the GOP on most moral issues (i.e., abortion, same-sex marriage), on several foreign policy matters (e.g., the war on terrorism), and on some economic matters (welfare reform, for example). But because my neocalvinist views on policy are rooted in the Bible and Reformed theology, they will often differ, sometimes profoundly, from the standard party line. As a fellow traveler of the GOP, I find myself walking side by side with the party toward the same goals. But at other times our paths will diverge and I must follow where my conscience as a Christian conservative leads me. After all, to stand with Christ means that I can’t always stand with the Republican Party."
evangelicaloutpost.com



To: Lane3 who wrote (115871)5/24/2005 2:43:20 PM
From: TimF  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 793801
 
I think they are guaranteed thus it's not judicial activism to assert them.

Which is of course the point were we disagree.

I not only think that the so called "penumbra" of the constitution is not actually part of the constitution, I think its dangerous to consider it to be so. It can help liberty but it can also hurt it, and while liberty is one of my most important political values it is not the only one. Such decisions do harm to the rule of law, another important value and one that often is a crucial support for liberty. If the law is any vague concept that appears to be connected to the values of the constitution, or previous legal decisions the law becomes whatever judges say it is.

Take Roe v Wade. The court didn't just strike down the law, which IMO it should have. It went on to impose this trimester thing. I call that part of it activism. It would have been better for the court to say that there's a right to privacy and states can't ban abortions altogether and then let the states figure out what abortion restrictions there could and should be.

That might be the lesser part of its activism. OTOH if they didn't make up some framework for when the states could regulate abortion (even to just say that it can't be regulated at all), than you would have had court case after court case to try to establish the limits. You had a bit of that anyway, but not as much as it could have been. It could be argued that if the courts are really going to make the rules that they should just go ahead and do so in order for things to be clear. Of course the rule that it laid down could be less restrictive than the system in Roe vs. Wade, it could allow for more state regulation as long as there is no ban but it still would have been the courts making the decision. I guess in the end I probably agree with you that if abortion was going to be elevated to a constitutional right, it still doesn't follow that some trimester system is actually mandated by the constitution and in that sense imposing it was clearly judicial activism.

Tim



To: Lane3 who wrote (115871)5/24/2005 2:51:12 PM
From: Ilaine  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 793801
 
But the history of the Constitution is clear. It was NOT intended to restrain states vis-a-vis their own citizens. It was intended to be a pact between the states.

The Bill of Rights did not apply to the states, it applied to the federal government. That's why it says things like "Congress shall make no law."

No offense but I thought you were both old enough to have learned it as it happened and/or educated enough to have learned it in school or by reading the newspapers -- the Bill of Rights has been selectively incorporated into application to the states vis-a-vis the 14th Amendment, but only "fundamental rights." (Which begs the question of which rights are "fundamental." That's why I like the sex toys case.)

To really comprehend the arguments about judicial activism, you need to study the history of incorporation, which is crazy.