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Politics : View from the Center and Left -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Dale Baker who wrote (116)5/30/2005 5:27:25 PM
From: Skywatcher  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 540757
 
VERY interesting....I can't think of ONE either...in this country or any other country for that matter
CC



To: Dale Baker who wrote (116)5/30/2005 6:55:40 PM
From: Brumar89  Respond to of 540757
 
Walid Jumblatt is one. I've read of many others.

"Democracy's Next Frontier

“In a widely noticed interview, Walid Jumblatt, the leader of Lebanon’s Druze, told the Washington Post that Iraq’s election was the Arab equivalent of the fall of the Berlin wall. Hisham Kassem, a former publisher of the Cairo Times, called the elections the ‘start of a ripple effect.’ Khaled al-Meena, the editor of Saudi Arabia’s Arab News, says that if elections can be held under foreign occupation in Iraq and Palestine, it should be much easier to hold them in Arab states said to be ‘free.’” — Excerpt from “Something Stirs,” Economist.com

Though many thought that the War on Iraq would bring hostilities and turmoil that would only pour gasoline on the fires of Western hatred in the Middle East, the reality hints to be much different. Two years after the invasion of Iraq, the Arab world is beginning to show signs of change. It appears that the seeds of democracy are finally starting to take root. Even Arab nations that have been entrenched in dictatorship are now taking steps toward freedom— mostly due to domestic reasons or American pressure. Jordon, a semi-constitutional monarchy, plans to be giving up some of its central powers to elected regional bodies. Yemen has a rowdy parliament and press. Kuwait, which has long had a parliament, is on the verge of granting women the right to vote. Bahrain, Oman, and Qatar already have woman suffrage. Saudi Arabia is currently under an elections process. The examples are endless.

Interestingly, two of the best examples of democratic steps taking place in the Middle East are Iraq and Palestine. Both of these countries are currently under foreign occupation, and have recently had free elections. One of these countries has become an inspiring example because of our country’s actions. As Walid Jumblatt and Khaled al-Meena said so well, we have the chance to give the Arab world a brilliant hope for Liberty.
Although hope is the only thing that can keep us moving on, one must not be so swift to jump to expectations. We’ve seen how shallow promises of peace in many parts of the Middle East can be. But to forsake a chance to help bring freedom in the area would be heartless and against everyone’s interests. And only by complete commitment can we ever dream of this. The seeds of democracy can only be planted in a soil made fertile by the blood, sweat, and tears of brave men and women willing to make it happen. Now is our time to stay true to our actions.

No longer shall we quibble over the strategic importance of Iraq, or the ideological foresight of the powers that be. Those that do are failing to see the larger picture that is before us—the supreme importance that these next few years will be to a better world. Now is the time we debate over what steps need to be taken, and what America’s role is in the greater process before us. I believe most of us can agree that what is going on is bigger than anything we could have imagined, and people of the world are still far from celebration. Nevertheless, steps have been taken, pistons have begun, irreversible measures gone forth, and we cannot go backwards any longer.

Iraq was once portrayed by many as a ridiculous conflict spawned of false pretenses with no plausible meaning. I’m not writing this article to single people out because, frankly, it’s irrelevant what one thought of this a couple of years ago. What matters is the outcome; many nations are now looking upon this as a beacon of hope. Like it or not our current administration is pushing hard for a more democratic global society, although not necessarily a more concrete one. What will be sprung from our Middle Eastern intervention, or more specifically in Iraq? Several events have occurred changing not only the scope of the ultimate conclusions, but massive political visions as well. No longer can the Democratic Party exist as a leech wanting to spoil the chance we’ve been given at a more peaceful world, and the Republican Party is far from a cold, heartless and miser-like population of the past.
This is a turning point in the world’s history, not to be overshadowed by doubt and pettiness, but to be embraced and contemplated for years to come. We live in a very exciting time, and a very crucial time. I long to see what more is in store for the entire world’s welfare.

www.ic.sunysb.edu/stu/ eberte/articles/may05/democracy.htm

And now the Syrians sniff freedom
By Boris Johnson
(Filed: 03/03/2005)
OK, brainboxes, fingers on the buzzers. Here is your starter for 10. Who is Mr Walid ("Wally") Jumblatt? That's right, he's something to do with the Middle East… You've got it, we're talking Lebanon. Yes, I think he may well have a moustache, but that is fairly common in Lebanese politics. Did you say he was the leader of the Jews in Lebanon? Close. For Jews read Druze.
Shall I remind you? Walid Jumblatt is of course the very distinguished patriarch of the Muslim Druze community, leader of the Lebanese opposition and a man who is not known for being a huge fan of America.
Here are the views of Walid Jumblatt on American soldiers: "We are all happy when an American soldier is killed."
Here are the views of Mr Jumblatt on Israeli soldiers: "The fall of a Jew, whether soldier or civilian, is a great accomplishment."
I think we can take it that Mr Jumblatt is not the sort of man we would expect to find at a Washington think-tank whose patrons were, say, Richard Perle, Paul Wolfowitz or Dick Cheney. He could not normally expect a rave write-up in a column by our own Mark Steyn. From the point of view of the neo-conservatives who run Washington and so much of the world, Mr Jumblatt is about as unsound as it is possible to be.
And yet here he is, last week, in conversation with David Ignatius of the Washington Post. Their talk took place over dinner in Beirut, at the height of the anti-Syrian protests. Not far away, 25,000 people were chanting for freedom, amid all the paraphernalia that we remember from the democratic revolutions that swept Europe in 1989: guttering candles; beautiful long-haired student girls with democratic logos lipsticked to their foreheads; hastily mass-produced flags; the whiff of cannabis; the strumming of guitars; the tent cities and the endless felt-tip scrawling of slogans on concrete.
I am unsure about the exact prohibitions of the Druze religion, but we can take it that Mr Jumblatt had ingested nothing more intoxicating than falafel when he made the following sensational statement.
"It's strange for me to say it, but this process of change has started because of the American invasion of Iraq. I was cynical about Iraq. But when I saw the Iraqi people voting three weeks ago, eight million of them, it was the start of a new Arab world." Jumblatt then went on to say that the spark of democratic revolt was spreading. "The Syrian people, the Egyptian people, all say that something is changing. The Berlin Wall has fallen. We can see it."
The Berlin Wall! The end of the Middle East's Berlin Wall! One can only dream of the ululations of rapture that will have greeted this phrase, when the neo-cons of Washington rose from their slumbers and switched on their blogs. Here it was, from the mouth of the top Druze himself, a genuine Muslim, a freedom-fighter, a man with anti-American credentials as long as your arm, the admission that the war in Iraq was not an epic and unparalleled disaster - as portrayed by some of the drips in the London media - in which 17,000 civilians had so far died and more than a thousand US soldiers. On the contrary, that war, that liberation, had provided the spark for the flame of freedom that was now burning in Beirut.
Yes, folks, it was the vaunted domino effect. First, Iraq. Then, Lebanon. Next stop, Syria. Just listen to Jumblatt. Democracy would appear to be on the verge of germination in the parched wastes of the Middle East.
Let freedom reign. Since last week, Jumblatt's words have been pinging round the blogosphere with ever increasing velocity. For all I know, they have already been struck into bronze plaques and posted on the walls of the American Enterprise Institute and the Project for a New American Century. They are political gold: an apparent validation of George Dubya Bush's hugely dangerous and controversial invasion of Iraq, the war against which so many hundreds of thousands protested in this country and across the world.
And because the events in Lebanon are proving so deliriously pleasing to the neo-cons, they are also, of course, symmetrically irritating to the Americo-sceptics and all those who opposed the war.
I am sad to say that I have friends and colleagues whose first reaction, on seeing the bunting of the Cedar Revolution, was to scoff. "Huh," I heard someone say, "just look at those flags - I bet they were all provided by the CIA. You could never run off a load of flags that quickly. It's all an American plot," he said, "just like that business in the Ukraine."
"Yeah," said someone else, "and the last time I was in Beirut I talked to a taxi driver who said he liked the Syrian army. These neo-cons don't understand that the Syrians have brought stability to Lebanon. The Lebanese like having all those Syrians standing around with guns."
Well, my friends, I can understand your pique at the way in which history is apparently vindicating Mark Steyn. If there is one thing worse than a stridently triumphalist American neo-con, it is a stridently triumphalist American neo-con who seems to be right.
But in so far as the Americosceptics think the Syrian army has been good for Lebanon, they seem to be at odds not only with the Lebanese people, but also with most of Arab opinion. The Syrians have been intermittently brutal in their occupation; they have taken Lebanese water; they have kidnapped and detained without trial. It is time that Bashar Assad removed all 14,000 of them, and so say 77 per cent of the Arab world, according to Al-Jazeera, and newspapers from Jordan to Kuwait to Egypt.
The protests in Lebanon have hugely increased the likelihood of that withdrawal and, if Jumblatt is right, those protests have been sparked by democracy in Iraq. We may be on the verge of a process as wonderful as he thinks; and we should not allow any anti-Americanism, any hatred of Bush, any doubts about the war, to tempt us to hope otherwise.
• Boris Johnson is MP for Henley and editor of The Spectator

telegraph.co.uk

OK. Stuff your fingers in your ears - tell yourself the world hates Bush just like I do, pat yourself on the back and maintain your pose as a humanitarian and moderate. Meanwhile democracy marches on without you.



To: Dale Baker who wrote (116)5/30/2005 7:34:59 PM
From: epicure  Respond to of 540757
 
Ooops:

U.S. Forces Mistakenly Detain Sunni Chief By PAUL GARWOOD, Associated Press Writer
1 hour, 21 minutes ago


BAGHDAD, Iraq - The U.S. military nearly set off a sectarian crisis Monday by mistakenly arresting the leader of Iraq's top Sunni Muslim political party, while two suicide bombers killed about 30 police, and U.S. fighter jets destroyed insurgent strongholds near Syria's border.


Northeast of Baghdad, an Iraqi military aircraft crashed Monday during a mission with four American troops and one Iraqi on board, the U.S. military said. It was not immediately clear what their condition was or even what kind of aircraft it was.

A spokeswoman for the U.S. military in Baghdad, Sgt. Kate Neuman, said the four Americans were military personnel.

And on Memorial Day, the U.S. military said American soldier Spc. Phillip Sayles, of the 1st Battalion, 24th Infantry Regiment, was killed in an attack Saturday in the northern city of Mosul. As of Monday, at least 1,657 members of the U.S. military have died since the beginning of the Iraq war in March 2003, according to an Associated Press count.

The arrest of Iraqi Islamic Party leader Mohsen Abdul-Hamid, his three sons and four guards did little to help efforts to entice Iraq's once-dominant Sunni community back into the political fold. The Sunnis lost their influence following Saddam Hussein's ouster two years ago.

Many believe the Sunni fall from grace, and parallel rise to power of Iraq's majority Shiite population, is spurring the raging insurgency, driving many disenchanted Sunnis to launch attacks that have killed more than 760 people since the April 28 announcement of the Shiite-dominated new government. Bringing Sunnis back into the political fold could soothe some tensions.

In a commitment to end the violence, Prime Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari vowed that "Operation Lightning," the large-scale campaign that began Sunday, would rid Baghdad of militants and, in particular, suicide car bombers, the deadliest and regular weapon of choice for insurgents.

"We needed to clean up some of our problem districts and that's why Operation Lightning was launched ... to quickly come to the protection of civilians and stop the bloodshed," al-Jaafari said at a news conference.

But renewed carnage south of the capital showed the difficulty of his job.

Two suicide bombers blew themselves up outside the mayor's office in Hillah, 60 miles south of Baghdad. The attackers waded into a crowd of 500 policemen staging an early-morning protest of a government decision to disband their special forces unit.

Staggering the detonations by one minute and 100 yards apart to maximize the casualties, the bombers killed at least 27 policemen and wounded 118 in an attack that scattered body parts, blood and shards of glass across a wide area, said police Capt. Muthana Khalid Ali.

The Polish military, which controls the area, said about 30 Iraqis were killed. The conflicting tolls were apparently linked to the difficulty in trying to count the dead because of all the body parts strewn around the blast site.

"I just saw a ball of fire and flying pieces of flesh. After that, confused policemen started firing into the air," he said.

In an apparent claim of responsibility, al-Qaida in Iraq said in an Internet statement that one of its members carried out an attack "against a group of special Iraqi forces." The statement's authenticity could not be verified.

Militants regard Iraqi security forces as prime targets in their campaign against the U.S. military, which hinges its eventual exit from Iraq on the ability of local soldiers and police to handle the insurgency.

Violence across northern Iraq killed at least nine others, with gunmen slaying a senior Kurdish official in Kirkuk and a Sunni tribal leader in Mosul, a roadside bomb killing a civilian in Baqouba and Iraqi soldiers shooting to death six insurgents in Mosul and northern Anbar province.

U.S. warplanes and helicopters attacked insurgents near Husaybah, on the Syrian border, west of Baghdad, the military said.

"There were enemy casualties, but due to the destruction of the buildings from which they were firing, we are unable to determine the number of enemy fighters killed and wounded," military spokeswoman Lt. Blanca Binstock said.

U.S. forces have launched several offensives in western Iraq aimed at rooting out Sunni extremists crisscrossing the desert frontier with Syria to smuggle in foreign fighters and weapons.

Fears of sectarian violence have whipped across Iraq amid the latest violence, which has seen Shiite and Sunni clerics kidnapped, tortured and shot.

In recent weeks, Shiite and Sunni leaders have met to try to settle their differences, with both camps declaring their intent to work to end the violence.

But Monday's roughly 12-hour detention of Abdul-Hamid flared tensions yet again, causing Sunni leaders to condemn his arrest and accuse American authorities of trying to alienate their community.

Few details were available on why the Americans arrested the Sunni leader, but it appeared to be related to the ongoing Sunni-led insurgency and fears of a broader sectarian conflict starting up.

The U.S. military acknowledged it had made a "mistake" by detaining Abdul-Hamid.

"Following the interview, it was determined that he was detained by mistake and should be released," the military said. "Coalition forces regret any inconvenience and acknowledge (Abdul-Hamid's) cooperation in resolving this matter."

Iraqi authorities suggested someone had planted "lies" against him in a bid to stir up "sectarian sedition."

Abdul-Hamid himself said U.S. forces questioned him about the "current situation," an apparent reference to the wave of attacks.

Following his release, Abdul-Hamid told reporters how "U.S. special forces" blew open the doors to his home "and dragged (his sons and guards) outside like sheep."

"They forced me to lay on the ground along with my sons and guards and one of the soldiers put his foot on my neck for 20 minutes," he told Al-Jazeera TV.

Soldiers later put him into a helicopter and flew him to an unknown location for more questioning, he said. He said he did not know the whereabouts of his sons and guards.

"At the time when the Americans say they are keen on real Sunni participation, they are now arresting the head of the only Sunni party that calls for a peaceful solution and have participated in the political process," said Iraqi Islamic Party Secretary-General Ayad al-Samarei.

Iraqi President Jalal Talabani, a Kurd, expressed "surprise and discontent" over the arrest.

"This way of dealing with such a distinguished political figure is unacceptable," he said.

The country's largest Shiite political party, the Supreme Council of the Islamic Revolution in Iraq, condemned the arrest and demanded U.S. forces "be more accurate and not take action against political figures without legal justification."

The influential Association of Muslim Scholars and Sunni Endowment charity group, which have merged with Abdul-Hamid's party to form a powerful bloc to protect Sunni political interests, also condemned the arrests.

Abdul-Hamid's party had in recent weeks taken steps to become more involved in the political process after boycotting the Jan. 30 parliamentary elections, which were dominated by parties drawn from Iraq's majority Shiite population.