To: Bengrahamman who wrote (11790 ) 10/18/2005 12:09:48 AM From: Frank A. Coluccio Respond to of 46821 Ron, The electric power utilities possess the physical properties and legal attributes that one would think would make them an ideal fit for broadband distribution. Their rights of way on both their distribution cables (from the generation source) and feeders to homes give them an ideal presence for the placement of fiber and wireless (or fiber) to the home if they chose to do so, but they usually don't. Instead, they defer to a less expensive method that reuses the high-voltage distribution and residential wireline feeders that are already in place. Could they compete otherwise, using more sophisticated approaches? You'd have to examine the variables, which include the number of operators already doing so in the same service area, demographics served, etc. The business case isn't always straightforward, but in the end it's a moot point, because they've elected to avoid the more expensive deployments and stick with BPL, as we have come to know it today, anyway. And in vast majority of the latter, less-expensive alternatives they use unproven - except for what they can cite from trials, which are always contentious, at best - and almost always proprietary modulation schemes over metallic power line conductors that were neither designed for nor ever intended to be used for the passage of electrical (much less RF) signals at frequencies above basic sixty cycle alternating current. There are some rare exceptions to this, where some local, dedicated systems have segments supporting 400 Hz, but nothing that I'm aware of that extends into the thousands of Hertz, or above. Let's hear from some of the wireless and terrestrial transmission experts here. Peter, Fred, ftth ... any others, how would you respond to Ron's questions? FAC