To: engineer who wrote (54159 ) 8/5/2006 6:18:51 PM From: Eric L Respond to of 197241 The 3.2:1 BS Density Advantage??? engineer, << [c2] It takes tons and tons of basestations to provide half way decent service using WCDMA. . .. [CH] this is more a function of frequency than CDMA1X/WCDMA technology. So if they are flipping to WCDMA in the same spectrum ... Not true. WCDMA requires about 3.2x more basestations than CDMA and GSM. This was why there was so much hoopla over the rollout of WCDMA a couple of years ago and why so much BS was being thrown around. >> Just to be clear ... ... are you attempting to convince us that asynchronous 3GPP WCDMA R'9/R'4/R'5 with cs voice and cs and ps multimedia data implemented in 2.1 GHz IMT-2000 core band requires ~3.2x as many base stations as IS-2000/IS-856 implemented in the 2.1 GHz IMT-2000 core band, and that 3GPP WCDMA R'9/R'4/R'5 implemented in the 1.9 GHz PCS band requires ~3.2x as many base stations as IS-2000/IS-856 implemented in the 1.9 GHz PCS band, and that 3GPP WCDMA R'9/R'4/R'5 implemented in 850 MHz requires ~3.2x as many base stations as IS-2000/IS-856 implemented in the 850 MHz band? The above questions do of course assume we are talking about implementation in more or less the same topography, i.e. urban, suburban, and rural, with perhaps a 60%/, 30%, 10% distribution of population. Taking the questions further and taking into consideration the hierarchical cell system (HCS) structure of the GSM Phase 2+ GERAN and UMTS are you attempting to convince us that when 3GPP WCDMA R'9/R'4/R'5 with cs voice and cs and multimedia ps data is implemented in 2.1 GHz IMT-2000 core band (or the 850 MHz band) that it will require ~3.2x as many macrocells, + ~3.2x as many miceocells + ~3.2x as many picocells as IS-2000/IS-856 implemented in the 850 MHz band (or the corresponding 850 MHz band)? ... or are you saying that with CDMA2000 in the same frequency plan, comparatively limited macrocell deployment for high traffic areas and comparatively limited picocell deployment will be necessarry for concrete and steel in building and underground coverage for voice and high bandwidth multimedia data in both cases? "The hoopla of a couple of years ago" did of course assume implementation of WCDMA in the 2.1 GHz IMT-2000 core band, since that implementation was prioritized in ETSI/ARIB dating back to 1991 even before WARC 1992 that established the 3G core band and then in 3GPP although it was not initially prioritized in TIA or 3GPP2 dating back to mid-1997 when work on cdma2000 commenced, which is why we only see a CDMA2000 implementation of any consequence in one major market and by one carrier in that market. Work on the downbanding of 3GPP WCDMA R'9/R'4/R'5 for traditional 2G spectrum did not begin till about 4 years and neither did the upbanding of CDMA2000 to the IMT-2000 core band. TIA for your response to these questions. Take your time, relax, and compose yourself before responding. Before I depart for the shore, I will tell you that a WCDMA overlay of a well optimized GSM GPRS or GSM EDGE network in 850/1900 MHz (like Cingular's) or a well optimized CDMA2000 network like Verizon's 850/1900 MHz network will be considerably closer to 1:1 than it will be to 3:2:1 and if you think anything different than you ought to have a serious conversation with a network engineer that has implemented and been involved with the optimization of both. << My discussion was with the cheif architect of the Qualcomm systems group and we discussed the handoff problem and cell density circa 1999. >> Perhaps you should touch bases with the architects of either Lucent's or Nortel's CDMA and UMTS units today before you respond. We have entered the 21st century. << You saw lots of delays and BS flying around in 2002 and 2003 about not the right time, etc. At that time there was 3 flavors of BTS around and certain WCDMA chipsets only worked on one flavor. QCOM chipsets worked on all of them. >> Evidently your definition of working, my definition, and the carriers definition differ. The excerpts below are from a Lehman Brothers Telecom Team report dated September 23, 2004 titled "Asia Telco Tour - Day 3 Highlights." The day before they visited with head of QUALCOMM China, Jing Wang and following that visit they met with Hutch 3's Canning Fok in Hong Kong ...Our visit to Hutchison Whampoa began with Canning Fok stressing the company’s strong 3G subscriber additions continuing in August (~600k) and September (~650k), and potentially hitting the 1 million mark in Nov and Dec, this year. UK 3G outlook appears to be improving ... <snip> ... Regarding handsets, Korean manufacturers remain Hutch’s preferred suppliers with the best performance on battery, low power consumption and their smaller sizes. LG (covered by James Kim) dominates the middle-to-high price segment and is aiming for 3.9mn handsets in the current year. Mr. Fok went to great lengths to emphasize how impressed the company has been with LG handsets. NEC is said to have improved its models considerably and is focusing on the low-price segments. Overall supplies from NEC will be in the 2-3mn range. The handset pricing environment is expected to weaken, and we believe that more vendors joining the 3 bandwagon by this Christmas will improve Hutch’s ability to bargain on pricing. ... The company currently finds the Qualcomm chipsets not very stable on 3G phones, and prefers the ERICY (EMP) chipset. Hutchison confirmed that it is preferred WCDMA chipset vendor remains Ericsson Mobile Platforms(EMP) who have been supplying LG. EMP’s leadership appears to reflect the stability and longer battery life that it chips enable. In terms of network suppliers, Hutchison is using NEC, NOK and ERICY, though finds NEC equipment better than the other two. [9/22/2004] Have a great week. Cheers, - Eric -