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To: one_less who wrote (3587)10/13/2006 3:42:04 PM
From: average joe  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 5290
 
No peace plan until the bastards apologise for this!!!

en.wikipedia.org



To: one_less who wrote (3587)10/14/2006 8:24:02 AM
From: Tom Clarke  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 5290
 
The Troubles Are Over; Now What?

By: Niall Stanage
Date: 10/16/2006
Page: 5

A small group of New Yorkers are congratulating themselves on helping to make history this month. Unfortunately for them, hardly anyone else in the city noticed.

An independent body confirmed last week that the armed struggle of the Irish Republican Army was at an end, officially putting a cap on a conflict that began in the late 1960’s and caused well over 3,000 deaths among a population roughly the same size as Manhattan’s.

The I.R.A., the Independent Monitoring Commission stated, “is now firmly set on a political strategy.”

The role of the New York and American Irish may ultimately amount to no more than a footnote in the remarkable story of how peace broke out on one of the 20th century’s most intractable battlegrounds.

But that will hardly do it justice.

“The part played by Irish America cannot be exaggerated,” said Conor O’Clery, who was Washington correspondent of the Irish Times during the critical early phase of the peace process and who later wrote a book, Daring Diplomacy, about its American dimension.

“It was Irish America that got the White House involved. They came together to form a bridge to people in Northern Ireland who were untouchable at that time.”

One of the first signs of change came in New York in April 1992. In what Congressman Joseph Crowley told The Observer was a “critical moment,” then-candidate Bill Clinton promised an Irish-American forum that, if elected President, he would appoint a special envoy to Northern Ireland and issue a visa for Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams to come to the U.S.

After Mr. Clinton reached the White House, the Irish-American lobby provided a combination of reassurance, pressure and political cover to all sides.

According to one veteran of New York politics who asked to remain anonymous, citing confidentiality guarantees he had given, there were effectively two Irish-American “camps” at the time. The groupings were not rivals, and their interests often intersected, but each brought different things to the table.

One was largely composed of New York politicians, including Mr. Crowley; his mentor, the late Thomas Manton; and Representatives Peter King and Jim Walsh.

The other was dominated by figures from the Irish-American business world, among them Bill Flynn, then chairman of Mutual of America; Niall O’Dowd, publisher of the Irish Voice newspaper; and reclusive billionaire Charles (Chuck) Feeney.

The Clinton administration finally issued a visa to Mr. Adams in February 1994, in large part because of assurances from Irish-Americans that he was sincere in his professed desire for peace.

The decision infuriated the British, but it also gave the Sinn Fein leader increased traction with hard-liners at home. The I.R.A. declared its historic ceasefire six months later.

Almost four years would pass before the high-water mark of the Good Friday Accord. Progress has been slow since then, and Irish America’s influence has waned.

“It surprises us that it has taken so long,” Bill Flynn said.

While acknowledging some frustrations, Niall O’Dowd said that many Irish-American activists felt vindicated by recent events—especially since, when the process began, they were excoriated for allegedly lending legitimacy to terrorists.

“There is a certain sense of satisfaction that their take was correct—that the situation had to be internationalized, that America had to get involved, that you had to deal with the I.R.A.,” Mr. O’Dowd said.

Some big issues remain. Vital talks are to take place this week in Scotland, aimed at restoring a power-sharing government. And a deal is by no means certain. The hard-line Protestant party led by the Reverend Ian Paisley is now the biggest in Northern Ireland. Though he has shown some signs of moderation recently, Mr. Paisley remains obstinate in many ways.

Even if a final settlement is not reached now, however, virtually no one believes the overall trajectory of the peace process will be reversed.

That, in turn, has left many Irish-Americans searching for a new role. As is often the case in politics, their crowning triumph has eroded their raison d’être.

Some are focusing their energies on campaigning for immigration reform in the U.S. Others talk of increasing economic cooperation between America and a booming Ireland. But it all has a slightly anticlimactic feel.

Referring to the enmities between Ireland and Britain, Mr. Crowley said: “There has been a maturation of both sides, and on this side of the Atlantic too. The romantic sense people had has become much more realistic.”

But, asked about the future, Mr. Crowley did not wholly abandon his own romanticism. After talking without much excitement about Ireland’s role as a gateway to Europe, he paused.

“There’s still the question of a united Ireland,” he said quietly. “That’s something still to hope for.”

Old habits, it seems, die hard.

observer.com



To: one_less who wrote (3587)10/18/2006 1:09:07 AM
From: average joe  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 5290
 
Cool huh? I just ordered 3...

nytimes.com

Published: October 17, 2006

The tremendously rich are different not only from you and me but also from the merely rich. For one thing, some of them have really nice airplanes.

The Boeing 787 Dreamliner has a list price of at least $150 million. The first planes are expected to arrive in 2008.
This is not about the presumed titans of the private jet universe like the mighty Gulfstream G5’s or Global Expresses, whose occupants can leap continents and oceans at high speed and in plush comfort, without all the inconveniences of commercial airports, airline schedules and, well, strangers.

This is about big, long-haul airliners that are converted to private jets and can carry not only pampered passengers and their entourages, but also, in some cases, their Rolls Royces and racehorses. These are specially equipped, privately owned jumbo jets — the kind that normally carry as many 300 to 400 passengers — but reconfigured with interiors designed for the enjoyment of, at most, a couple of dozen.

And in a market in which many owners progressively upgrade — starting out, for example, with a Boeing 737 and eventually moving up — the next big thing is the Boeing 787 Dreamliner, which lists for about $150 million and up.

As a private jet, at least under a new “V.I.P.” design being introduced today by Lufthansa Technik at the National Business Aviation Association convention and trade show in Orlando, Fla., the 787 will have 35 seats — most of which can also be used as single lie-flat seats, queen-size beds or double beds, said Jennifer Urbaniak, a Lufthansa spokeswoman.

As a commercial airliner, the 787 will seat 210 to 330 passengers, depending on the airline that flies it.

“There are around 39 Boeing 747’s with interiors configured for V.I.P. use in the world, and many 757’s and 767’s, an MD-11, and two 777’s,” said Aaga Duenhaupt, a manager for Lufthansa Technik, based in Hamburg, a subsidiary of Deutsche Lufthansa that designs and builds the interiors for new and used (or “pre-owned,” as they like to say in both the luxury car and luxury jet markets) airliners for individual or corporate use.

Even though the first deliveries of the 787 are not expected until 2008, industry experts say that marketing interior design plans now makes sense because there is always great interest in the next big thing at the highest end of the luxury private jet market. Ordering now ensures getting into the front of the line for a private 787, fully loaded, they say.

PrivatAir, a Swiss company that markets charter and individual flights on privately configured big planes, is interested in buying a 787 from Boeing and in having it outfitted in true luxury, its chief executive, Greg Thomas, said.

“We’ve signed a letter of intent and are still in negotiations about the finer points of the contract,” he said. “We have put money down; at the moment it’s refundable. We are very interested in the airplane — the capabilities are superb and it’s a classy product.”

PrivatAir, which specializes in long-haul V.I.P. flights, manages a fleet of 50 aircraft, including a 757 that is chartered by governments worldwide for special purposes. The 757 is also used three or four times a year for so-called air-cruises — “around-the-world trips for 21 days, basically by retired Americans,” he said. Those trips can cost $50,000 to $70,000 a person.

Such planes are also used for special business purposes. “We’ve done movie launches,” Mr. Thomas said. “We did the launches of ‘Ocean’s 11’ and ‘Ocean’s 12’ and ‘King Kong,’ ” he said. “The studio will rent the plane for the actors to go and do premieres. One of the ‘Matrix’ movies we whistle-stopped in Australia, New Zealand and Singapore to open the movie in several cities one day after another.”

Mr. Thomas said PrivatAir had ordered a 767 aircraft and expected delivery late this year.

Jumbo jets are often favored by Arab sheiks and other fabulously wealthy people who tend not to advertise their opulent lifestyles. A notch or two down-market, the 777’s, 767’s and 757’s are often coveted by corporate titans, among them Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the co-founders of Google, who bought a used 767 last year and spent millions converting it into a private jet.

Airliner-size jets are also used by individual business people. Among them is Willie Gary, who grew up in a family of migrant workers in Florida but is now a prominent liability lawyer. Weary of wasting valuable time away from his family in commercial airports and eager to have the space to conduct business in the air, Mr. Gary bought a Boeing 737 several years ago and had it outfitted as a private jet. He also owns a 16-seat Gulfstream G2 that he refers to as his “second plane.”

Mr. Gary planned to invest in a bigger private 757, but now he says he is ready to kick the tires of the 787 Dreamliner, once the plane is on the market.

“On the 737, we can take depositions,” Mr. Gary said. “We have meetings and settlement conferences. It gives me the luxury of getting in and getting out and moving on. I’ve touched down in as many as five states in a day,” he said. “But I’m not going to keep the 737 forever. I’m a goal setter, and I’m always looking for something new.”

Anticipating strong growth in private demand for the long-haul, airliner-size planes, Lufthansa Technik says it is setting up a unit to design 787 interiors for clients.

The interiors have been developed in a partnership with Andrew Winch, who is best known for designing top-luxury interiors for big yachts.

Over the years, Lufthansa Technik has designed the interiors for 12 jumbo 747’s, said Mr. Duenhaupt. A 747 purchased “green,” that is, with basically a bare interior, costs about $180 million, he said. “And then, if you really want that 747 to be a full-blown V.I.P. aircraft, with all the V.I.P. luxuries, you can spend up to $50 million more on the interior.”

Some private 747’s are even equipped with medical emergency rooms, “including ones that can do open-heart surgery when people are flying into a certain environment,” Mr. Duenhaupt said. “But preferably the surgery is done on the ground when the plane has landed.”

Luthnansa Technik is now working on preliminary designs for the much-delayed Airbus A380, which will be the biggest plane in the sky once it is available.

In addition to its size, which will allow for even more luxury, the A380 has a feature that may appeal to the most status-conscious of owners, who may travel with underlings. That feature harks back to the days of ocean liners, where social classes were physically segregated.

“The A380 will offer a chance to separate the senior V.I.P.’s from the junior V.I.P.’s because you have two decks, and they can be kept apart,” Mr. Duenhaupt said.