To: Rolla Coasta who wrote (10951 ) 11/2/2006 12:48:08 AM From: TobagoJack Respond to of 217842 still more gold-bullish trends, also cheers for uraniumWorld urged to build more N-plants By Carola Hoyos, Chief Energy Correspondent ft.com Published: November 1 2006 22:36 | Last updated: November 1 2006 22:36 For the first time in its 32-year history, the International Energy Agency will next week urge governments around the world to help speed the construction of new nuclear power plants. Although several countries, including India, China, the US and France, are already planning more nuclear plants, and others such as the UK are in the early stages of backing new reactors, others oppose any addition to nuclear capacity, including Germany and Spain. However, Fatih Birol, IEA chief economist, said: “We need a decision almost tomorrow if we are going to act before we reach a point of no return in climate and security of supply.” In an interview ahead of the release of the agency’s World Energy Outlook, he said politicians needed to persuade reluctant voters that nuclear power was safe and necessary. They also need to create investment climates conducive to investors. The IEA report – the first to offer advocacy rather than analysis – comes after the Group of Eight last summer asked the agency to come up with guidance on how governments could bolster energy security and combat global warming. It will argue that nuclear power is as an “essential tool” for meeting energy security and climate change goals for all countries other than those in which it is illegal, such as in Austria. The agency found nuclear power to be cost competitive with coal and gas, its main rivals, and concluded that there were enough uranium deposits to meet renewed demand. Mr Birol said the $17,000bn (€13,318bn) the IEA calculated the world needs to invest in energy until 2030 had risen significantly because of cost inflation and would be revised upwards. The report looks into whether the increased investments energy companies have made in the past five years have gone to building more capacity or just covered the rise in costs. “We are on an energy path that is vulnerable, dirty and expensive,” the report says. Mr Birol said the goal was to “prepare an alternative path ... to a cleaner, safer, less costly system”. The report will push for greater energy efficiency, especially in transport and home electrical appliances, and advocate renewable energy, especially biofuels for transport and wind for power generation. A small group of companies lead the field of reactor technology. Areva of France is one of the biggest manufacturers of reactors in Europe, while Westinghouse and GE have strong positions in the US market. In Europe, new nuclear plants are likely to be built and operated by larger energy suppliers, led by Electricite de France, Eon and RWE. In the US there is a larger range of private-sector players, such as Duke Energy. In China, India and Russia any expansion would be undertaken by state-owned groups. Additional reporting by Rebecca Bream Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2006