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Politics : Formerly About Advanced Micro Devices -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Tenchusatsu who wrote (311855)11/22/2006 7:59:49 PM
From: Road Walker  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1576167
 
Marine Corps may need to grow: commander By Andrew Gray
2 hours, 11 minutes ago


The U.S. Marine Corps may need to grow to sustain commitments in Iraq and Afghanistan and remain ready for other crises, the force's new commander said on Wednesday.

Gen. James Conway also said he saw a mismatch between the views of his troops and those of American civilians on the time needed to train Iraqi forces and the nature of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Conway said the Marines' present strength of around 180,000 troops was sufficient for peacetime but he added: "Where the force is engaged and is more stressed, I think that that number needs to somewhat be more variable."

Commitments in Iraq and Afghanistan meant the Marines were well below their target of allowing units to spend 14 months at home for every seven-month deployment, Conway said.

Conway, who took over as Marine Corps commandant last week, said he had asked his staff to work out how to achieve the target and meet the Marines' requirements to the country.

"There's two ways that you approach that -- one is reducing the requirement, the other is potentially growing the force for what we call the long war," he told reporters at the Pentagon.

Conway noted several groups -- including a bipartisan panel co-chaired by former Secretary of State James Baker -- are preparing advice on Iraq strategy and said he would await the outcome of that process before making any recommendations.

TRAINING LIMITED

Conway said he had enough forces for another crisis but training for fighting such as jungle warfare and large-scale maneuvers had been severely limited by Iraq and Afghanistan.

"Our Marine Corps has become, I think, a very counter-insurgency capable force but we're not providing to the nation some of the other things that we should be able to do in virtually any other nature of contingency," he said.

There are 23,000 Marines in Iraq and 150 in Afghanistan, although they have had larger contingents there in the past.

The Marines' main presence in Iraq is in the restive western province of Anbar, where they are focusing on training Iraqi security forces to take on insurgents.

Conway said training Iraqi forces was a long process and indicated some concern that American public opinion was not prepared to give U.S. forces the time needed to do the job.

"Unfortunately I think that the timeline that we see that it would take to build a fully capable, competent force and for us to feel comfortable stepping away is longer than the timeline that we probably feel now that our country will support," he said.

Critics of the Iraq war say it has been a diversion from the fight against al Qaeda but Conway said the Marines were killing people in Iraq who would otherwise be trying to "work their way into Baltimore harbor or Los Angeles airport."

But he said he was not sure ordinary Americans shared that view despite efforts by President George W. Bush and many others.

"I don't know ... that we've been able to convince our people that ... these efforts in Iraq and Afghanistan are battles in the global war on terrorism," he said. "I don't think that we're on the same frequency."



To: Tenchusatsu who wrote (311855)11/23/2006 7:19:04 AM
From: Road Walker  Respond to of 1576167
 
The Empty Chair at the Table
By BOB HERBERT
Philadelphia

The old stone house in the close-knit Mount Airy neighborhood that Sherwood Baker grew up in had for many years been the scene of rollicking holiday gatherings.

“We would have big, ridiculous dinners,” said his mom, Celeste Zappala. She chuckled. “They weren’t formal, believe me. The dishes wouldn’t match and we’d never have enough silverware. But it was great fun.”

Sherwood, a big man at 6-4 and about 250 pounds, would be there with his wife, Debra, and son, J.D., his two brothers, and sometimes his dad, even though he is divorced from Ms. Zappala. Others would be there, as well. “We’d look for stray people,” Ms. Zappala said, “somebody who didn’t have someone to be with. We could always fit more people around the table. ”

The gatherings are more subdued now. Ms. Zappala can still remember almost every detail of the April evening in 2004 when the man in the dress uniform with the medals on his chest showed up on her porch with the bad news.

“He had a notebook in his hand,” she said. “I could see him very clearly even though it was dark and kind of raining. So I came out on the porch and I looked at him. And I knew, but I didn’t want to know.”

Sgt. Sherwood Baker of the Pennsylvania National Guard had been in Baghdad only six weeks when he was killed. The bitter irony that will always surround his death was the fact that he was helping to provide security for the Iraq Survey Group, which was hunting for the weapons of mass destruction. He died on April 26, 2004, in an explosion at a factory that was being inspected.

Grief is magnified during the holidays, and with the toll in Iraq steadily mounting, there are now thousands of families across the U.S. who are faced, like Sergeant Baker’s relatives, with an awful empty space at their Thanksgiving tables.

Ms. Zappala pulled out photos of Sherwood and the rest of the family laughing it up at holiday parties, and spoke of the ferocious grief that has since gripped everyone. “We won’t be the same now,” she said. “We’re totally different people than we started out to be.”

One of the family’s last Christmas presents for Sergeant Baker was a global positioning device. “He was told that he had to have one,” said Ms. Zappala, “but the Army wouldn’t buy it for him. So we got him one. That was our last Christmas together, 2003. We were all trying to be happy but each of us was frightened and worried about what was going to happen to him.”

Sergeant Baker’s story, for the most part, was typical. He was a social worker who joined the National Guard in 1997 in part for civic reasons, but also because he needed help paying off his college loans. “It was extra money,” his mother said.

What was unusual was that Ms. Zappala was a longtime peace and social justice activist. She opposed the Iraq war from the very beginning, and the last thing in the world that she wanted was for her son to be in it. Sergeant Baker told her not to worry, that no one from the Pennsylvania National Guard had been killed in combat since World War II.

But she worried. And when it was clear that Sergeant Baker would be sent to Iraq, she looked for a way out. “I told him, ‘If you don’t want to do this, I’ll take you to Canada,’” she said. “But he said, ‘No, I made an oath before God. And besides, they would court-martial me. I’ll just go. I’ll do it and I’ll come home.’ ”

Ms. Zappala remains opposed to the war and is an active member of the antiwar group Military Families Speak Out. There’s a sign on her porch that says, “War is Not the Answer.” But she’s found that there’s no comfort to be drawn from her protests, however strongly she believes in them.

“Where’s the comfort in being right?” she asked. “Everything we said was right. Sherwood died looking for the weapons of mass destruction that didn’t exist. All the nonsense about the Al Qaeda connections and Sept. 11th. They were all lies. It was all wrong. But none of that brings Sherwood back to the table.”

While standing on the porch where she got the terrible news about her son, Ms. Zappala spoke of the many other families that have lost children, or other close relatives, to the war. “I’m very aware that it didn’t just happen to us,” she said. “For everybody, it’s the same horrible loss. It’s the same tragedy. It doesn’t make any difference whether someone was for or against the war. We’ve met families who were very supportive of the war and we were crying with them. The pain is the same.”



To: Tenchusatsu who wrote (311855)11/24/2006 2:24:23 AM
From: tejek  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1576167
 
Ted, > I just suggesting that Asians might want to demand their fair share of the pie.

Maybe it's an Asian culture thing, but I don't think you'll see much of that. But who knows, maybe that will change as the Asian-American community grows, matures, and defines itself beyond the first-generation immigrants.


I will agree with you that its probably an Asian cultural thing.......and it is what it is.

Check this out for instance. You listen to The Black Eyed Peas?

Yeah, I like their music a lot........but I never heard that song nor did I know he was Filipino.......I figured he might be Cuban or Puerto Rican. Does Fergie still sing with them? I wonder if they were rapping in a Filipino club in LA. I lived near Atwater Village for a while.

A Filipino in one of my classes I needed for grad school read a speech in togalog to us...its an interesting language.



To: Tenchusatsu who wrote (311855)11/24/2006 8:30:36 AM
From: steve harris  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 1576167
 
this was good

Message 23038868



To: Tenchusatsu who wrote (311855)11/24/2006 5:48:26 PM
From: Road Walker  Respond to of 1576167
 
Burns debuts new documentary, 'The War'

Two troubling statistics fueled the creation of "The War," the 14-hour documentary about World War II from acclaimed filmmaker Ken Burns.

Burns thought he was done with war movies after his series, "The Civil War." But he changed his mind after realizing that America was losing its grip on the facts of World War II.

"It was really a couple of statistics that got me," Burns said. "One was that we're losing a thousand (World War II) veterans a day, and the other is that our children just don't know what's going on."

Burns said he was astonished at the number of high school graduates who believe the United States fought with the Germans in World War II.

"That to me was terrifying, just stupefying," said Burns, who will show the first two-hour installment of The War to Dartmouth College on Dec. 1.

The series follows four American towns — Waterbury, Conn., Mobile, Ala., Sacramento, Calif., and Luverne, Minn. — through the war years, focusing both on the soldiers from the towns sent to war and the families and friends left behind. Burns and his team interviewed 40 people who fought in the war or lived through it, and actors ranging from Tom Hanks to a 13-year-old Walpole girl read journals or newspaper articles about another half-dozen others. Home movies are interspersed with official archives of war footage.

"What it allows the film to be is experiential," Burns said. "It's not that our narrator doesn't talk about strategy or tactics, but you're not distracted by celebrities. It's not about Roosevelt and Churchill and Stalin and Hitler. It's not about Eisenhower and Rommel. These people are names that pass before us in this film, they're not insignificant. But the point of view is from ordinary people, who do the fighting and who do the dying in all wars."

The film also moves away from Burns' signature style — panning a camera across or focusing on a detail in an old photograph to give the viewer a sense of movement, while an actor reads from a speech or a journal over period music. But viewers still can expect the sort of painstaking attention to detail that has become a hallmark of Burns' work. It took a year to edit the sound to make the battle scenes as lifelike as possible, Burns said.

Work on "The War" started six years ago, before the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, and the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq.

Asked about the contrast between today's home front and World War II, Burns called the latter, "the greatest collective effort in the history of our country."

Common sacrifice is lacking today, he said.

"We now have a military class in this country that suffers apart and alone, whereas there wasn't a family on any street in America that wasn't in some way touched by the war," he said.

"When 9/11 happened what were you asked to do? Nothing. Go shopping. That's what we were told," Burns said. "Go shopping. It's ridiculous. Nobody said, 'This is a war born of oil, turn your thermostats down five degrees.' "


The War will be broadcast next September on PBS.

___

Information from: Lebanon Valley News, vnews.com