To: Glenn Petersen who wrote (529 ) 12/24/2006 10:54:52 AM From: ChinuSFO Respond to of 149317 Foreign policy experience may be key in 2008 race Byron Williams Article Last Updated: 12/24/2006 06:28:38 AM PST AS we titillate ourselves with the possibility of a Barack Obama presidential campaign, the one lingering question will be his foreign policy experience. After almost a generation of being a secondary consideration (remember, "It's the economy, stupid!"), foreign policy has returned as a political priority for those applying for the temporary job known as commander in-chief. And for all of his unquestioned talents, Obama seems light on the international relations scale. It won't help Obama's case that President Bush's lack of foreign policy experience prior to assuming the office, coupled with his post 9/11 foreign policy decisions, could keep us in Iraq for another decade. In spite of a more visible opposition to Vietnam than what we see toward Iraq, when Nixon took office in 1968, it took until 1975 that completely withdraw U.S. troops. Strange as it may seem, the importance placed on Obama's foreign policy experience, or lack thereof, may depend on how the president fares in the next 24 months. In the unlikely scenario that Iraq becomes stabilized (whatever that means), the importance of one's foreign policy credentials may not be as important as they appear at present. Therefore, advantage Obama. If, however, things remain the same or worse in Iraq, the American people may not want to gamble again on a foreign policy novice, no matter how charismatic, lucid and compassionate he may be. It becomes equally incumbent that we ask ourselves: what is foreign policy experience? I find it hardly just to hold someone to a standard that is unidentifiable even to the inquirer. If it is a matter of who has held the most impressive foreign policy positions, then we might conclude that of the prospective presidential candidates, former Speaker Newt Gingrich, Sens. John McCain, R-Ariz., and Joe Biden, D-Del., along with New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson lead the list. This would not only leave out Obama, but also Sen. Hilary Clinton, D-N.Y., and former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani. In addition to her six years in the senate, Sen. Clinton would undoubtedly include her eight years in the White House as first lady. While Giuliani would obviously promote 9/11, he will likely remind voters that being mayor of New York called for him to work with the United Nations, Wall Street, as well as host foreign dignitaries. Impressive? Yes! But does that constitute foreign policy experience? Since 1976, we have only elected one person; Bush 41 that possessed a background in foreign affairs that surpasses the periphery. Assuming that one has a clear definition of foreign policy experience, they must further ask: how critical is it? Though the president came into office with scant foreign policy credentials, he certainly assembled a team that was one of the most impressive in terms of the experience they brought. Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, Condoleezza Rice, and Colin Powell all held cabinet and senior level positions with previous administrations. What's the result of that experience conglomeration? Iraq is in danger of being the worst foreign policy decision in the brief history of this country. I don't necessarily need the next president to be a career diplomat, but I do want her or him to be self-effacing and intellectually curious, with the courage to admit when mistakes have been made — three things that have been sorely lacking from this administration. Moreover, I want the next president to possess a world view that is congruent with the current global climate. Having lived in another part of the world may provide Obama with an understanding as to how America is portrayed outside of its borders — this may prove to be increasingly crucial in the years to come. We need a world view that sees our energy policy as inextricably linked to our foreign policy so that, as columnist Tom Friedman has argued, we can stop funding both sides of the war on terror. Above all, we need someone with a Socratic approach to foreign policy, which is to understand that the reason they are wise is because they know that they are not. Byron Williams is an Oakland pastor and syndicated columnist. E-mail him at byron@byronspeaks.com or leave a message at (510) 208-6417