To: upanddown who wrote (80827 ) 3/2/2007 4:03:05 PM From: DaveAu Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 206131 "How the currency of a country with large budget and trade surpluses, energy independence and enormous reserves can ever decline against the currency of the world's biggest spendthrift is a puzzle to me." I don't know why you'd think a budget surplus would matter but as for the current account, you might want to check this out:news.yahoo.com Canada's current account surplus shrank unexpectedly to a three-year low of C$2.99 billion ($2.56 billion) in the fourth quarter as foreign investors took record profits, offsetting a surge in exports, Statistics Canada said on Thursday. ADVERTISEMENT The surplus was half that expected by analysts in a Reuters poll. They had forecast, on average, an increase to C$6.20 billion from C$5.76 billion in the third quarter. Statscan revised the third-quarter surplus up from C$5.09 billion previously. A second Statscan report on January producer prices and raw materials prices also disappointed on the low side. Factory prices fell 0.1 percent in the month and raw materials prices came down 3.1 percent. For the current account surplus, which hit a record high in 2005, analysts see further weakening in 2007. But they said the composition of the surplus would be the opposite of the fourth quarter, with the goods surplus declining and the deficit in investment flows getting smaller. "I do think that this is probably not representative of what the Canadian current account will be in the next few quarters. It's probably the reverse," said Carlos Leitao, chief economist at Laurentian Bank of Canada. "And for 2007 as a whole, the current account surplus will be quite a bit smaller than 2006," he said. Profits on foreign direct investment in Canada surpassed profits on Canadian investments abroad for a deficit on investment income of C$5.7 billion in the October-December period. In the third quarter, the investment income deficit had narrowed to its lowest mark in 30 years. The investment component of the current account is difficult to predict and can be volatile from quarter to quarter. "This may have been a surprise for this particular quarter. What we've generally seen is a narrowing trend lately and that was a positive development for Canada," said Carolyn Kwan, senior economist at Scotia Capital. A resurgence in auto exports after three straight quarterly declines tempered the drop in the surplus, pushing the overall goods surplus up by C$1.7 billion. The 2006 surplus totaled C$24.3 billion, down from a record high of C$31.80 billion in 2005. In one of the first economic reports for 2007, Statscan said a 1.3-percent jump in motor vehicle prices helped soften the slide in January producer prices caused by petroleum and coal product prices falling 3.8 percent and primary metal products decreasing 1.5 percent. Excluding the effect of the Canadian dollar's decline against the U.S. dollar in January, manufacturers' prices would have declined 0.6 percent.