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Politics : Sioux Nation -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Wharf Rat who wrote (105299)4/22/2007 10:44:39 AM
From: Wharf Rat  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 362518
 
8 ways to save the planet if you live in Texas

By MAGGIE GALEHOUSE
Copyright 2007 Houston Chronicle

The song is right.

It's not easy being green. At least, not to start.

It takes effort and organization to separate recyclables. To use less gasoline. To bring your own bags to the supermarket. To create a compost pile for table and garden scraps.

But once you start, living green reaps rewards in lower gas and energy bills, a healthier body and a less-toxic environment.

Green living isn't a trend; it's a lifestyle choice that more people are feeling compelled to make. And as Texans, there are certain things we can do to help protect our little — OK, large — piece of the planet.

Our thanks to Chronicle readers, who've flooded us with earth-friendly suggestions. Some are incorporated here:



1. DOWNSIZE YOUR DRIVE: Living large doesn't have to mean driving a supersize vehicle. But according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Texas has one pickup truck for every seven people and about one SUV for every 12 people. From 1997 to 2002, the number of SUVs registered in the state increased an estimated 97 percent. Translation: fumes, fumes, fumes. If you don't have plans to drive a smaller vehicle, Chronicle reader Kathy Klimpel of Houston has another suggestion: minimize your gas consumption by one gallon a week. That means driving 10-30 fewer miles, which is doable if you carpool, walk or combine errands.

2. PARK IT: Instead of vacationing out of state, spend some time at a Texas state park, a sprawling system of more than 100 sites and nearly 600,000 acres. The parks welcome about 10 million guests a year who generate $793 million in sales and nearly 12,000 jobs. But members of the Texas Coalition for Conservation say the parks need hundreds of millions of dollars for deferred maintenance. So while legislators hash out park-related bills, take a hike. Somewhere in Texas.

3. CATCH SOME RAYS: Today's solar panels are more flexible and less expensive than the fragile, bulky panels of the past. Federal tax credits are available to homeowners who install solar energy systems, but Rep. Garnet Coleman, D-Houston, has introduced a bill that, if passed, would provide Texans with financial incentives to go solar. By tacking an extra 65 cents onto electric bills, Coleman says his plan would generate $500,000 over a five-year period. Texas homeowners and businesses could tap into that money via rebates designed to cover half the installation and cost of solar panels — which typically run between $18,000 and $25,000 but cut at least one-third of a consumer's energy costs. "The cost of fossil fuels is going up, and solar power is going down," Coleman says. "This is a no-brainer."

4. BLOCK SOME RAYS: Planting native shade trees near your home will keep your house cooler in summer and provide oxygen to all living things in the area. Experts suggest a Shumard oak, Drummond red maple or maybe a river birch for lighter shade. If you want, tie your tree-planting to a significant family event: a new tree for every new baby, another for every loved one lost.

5. GET LECTURED: LaVerne Williams describes himself as an architect, lecturer, building ecologist and "bioneer." At Tuesday's annual meeting of the Citizens' Environmental Coalition, open to the public, he will lecture on "Global Climate Change and Its Effects Upon Houston." Barry Lefer, an atmospheric scientist and University of Houston professor, will also speak. Karl Pepper, director of environmental programming in the mayor's office, will moderate. The meeting is at 3015 Richmond in the Upper Kirby Reading Room. Doors open at 6 p.m.; the lecture begins at 7:30. Seating is limited; e-mail ella@cechouston.org to reserve a spot.

6. CLEAN GREEN: There are a host of green cleaning products out there, but for those who don't have time to clean their own homes, there are also green cleaning services. Healthy Homes was founded two years ago by Karen Ironkwe, who combined her clinical microbiology background with a business designed to keep homes green and healthy. "We have OSHA looking out for buildings, but nobody looks out for homes," Ironkwe says. Healthy Homes (713-907-6460) charges $40 per hour for a two-person team and uses soy- and citrus-based products. In part, the company caters to people with asthma and dust allergies. But more and more, Ironkwe says, she's hearing from people who are simply concerned about protecting the environment.

7. FEED LOCALLY: One way to save the planet is to save your body. When food is grown to be shipped thousands of miles away, the focus is on preservation rather than flavor, says Bob Randall, executive director of Urban Harvest. Food grown close to home is fresher and better-tasting, he says, and doesn't require adding salt, sugar or fat to augment the flavor. Urban Harvest, a Houston nonprofit that grew out of a community gardening program, has spent more than a decade educating communities about the benefits of locally grown food. The nonprofit operates the Bayou City Farmers Market in the 3000 Richmond parking lot 8 a.m.-noon Saturdays and 4-7 p.m. Wednesdays. The food is grown within 150 miles of Houston. Other markets: The Houston Farmers Market, Rice University entrance 9 (south side of stadium), operates 3:30-7 p.m. Tuesdays; and behind Onion Creek Cafe, 3106 White Oak in the Heights 8 a.m.-noon Saturdays. Midtown Farmers Market, at t'afia restaurant, 3701 Travis, is open 8 a.m.-noon Saturdays.

8. BYOB: Bring your own bag when you go shopping. "I've used cloth bags for groceries for over 15 years," says Chronicle reader Lou Ann Newman of Sugar Land. "The bags hold much more than plastic or paper and have handles so they're easier to handle." The biggest players in the bag debate are supermarkets, although IKEA has started charging customers a few cents per plastic bag. Randalls sells a 99-cent bag made of recycled plastic. H-E-B and Whole Foods sell reusable canvas bags for groceries, and Whole Foods rewards BYOB shoppers with 10 cents off for every reusable bag.

maggie.galehouse@chron.com

Brad Hem contributed to this story.
chron.com



To: Wharf Rat who wrote (105299)4/22/2007 11:18:25 AM
From: Wharf Rat  Respond to of 362518
 
Or...can serve 4 more years. LOL

Carter had a powerful energy idea
Jay Hakes

Sunday, April 22, 2007

Thirty years ago this month, a solemn Jimmy Carter sat behind the historic Resolute desk in the Oval Office to announce to a prime-time national television audience his new comprehensive energy plan. In the most memorable line of the evening, the president declared the challenge of energy "the moral equivalent of war."

The Carter energy strategy was both praised for its ambition (the written version had 113 parts) and derided for its interventionism -- critics tried to brand it with the acronym MEOW.

Contrary to common mythology, Carter was far from a lonely voice calling for strenuous action. After the Arab oil embargo of 1973-74, both of his predecessors, Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford, called energy the nation's top priority and set an ambitious goal for "energy independence" (eliminating reliance on foreign oil by 1980, no less).

New Speaker Thomas "Tip" O'Neill, D-Mass., gave energy such high priority that he immediately took the unprecedented step of establishing an omnibus committee headed by Rep. Thomas "Lud" Ashley, D-Ohio, to shepherd the complex Carter plan quickly through the House. Congress scuttled Carter's recommended gasoline tax, and a bitter divide over natural gas deregulation in the Senate stalled the whole energy package for a year and a half. But with considerable support on both sides of the aisle, most of his plan did become law.

Similarly, when the Iranian revolution led to another severe oil shortage in 1979, Carter took the politically dangerous step of starting to decontrol crude oil prices by executive order and produced a flurry of energy bills, many of which also won eventual congressional approval.

Calls for energy independence continue to reverberate through the energy debates of today. On the whole, however, the rhetoric of that earlier era creates considerable dissonance for the modern ear.

In his address of April 18, 1977, Carter used the word "sacrifice" (or "sacrifices") eight times and argued: "Conservation is the quickest, cheapest, most practical source of energy." He repeatedly decried the "waste" of scarce fuels. Moreover, energy plans in the 1970s set bold goals and put meat on the bones to achieve them. Nixon, Ford and Carter called for sharp drops in oil imports and Carter set a goal of obtaining a fifth of America's needs from renewable energy by the turn of the century. Ford and Congress set strict standards for automobile fuel efficiency to offset high-priced foreign oil.

To help displace fossil fuels, Carter and Congress established generous tax incentives for solar energy and gasohol -- now called ethanol. U.S. use of renewables remains at 6 percent, the same as when Carter took office, but the European Union last month raised eyebrows by calling for the same 20 percent goal for renewables by 2020.

Since oil imports have risen from 9 million barrels a day in 1977 to the current level of 12 million, there has been a tendency to view the efforts of Carter and others to cut reliance on oil from unstable sources as quixotic. But a closer look at the data shows otherwise.

By the time Carter left office, imports had dropped to 7 million barrels a day. Within a few years, they fell to 5 million. The plunge was the result of higher oil prices, a weak economy, the Alaska oil pipeline and new federal policies such as the auto efficiency standards. The slide in oil imports defanged the grip of oil-exporting countries on the world market and helped achieve considerable independence from foreign suppliers.

Since then, the trend of oil imports, rather than a straight line upward, has been a hockey stick. Foreign deliveries dropped sharply and then (after earlier supply and conservation efforts were largely abandoned) started a new upward trajectory, allowing OPEC to again seize control of the market early in 2000.

The largely unremembered "victory" in the war on imported oil was temporary. It is still worth noting, however, in an age when many think that making dramatic cuts in the security risks of dependence on Persian Gulf oil or in greenhouse gases resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels is just too difficult.

It remains to be seen whether America has the appetite for a new moral equivalent of war to deal with oil imports and climate change. But the lesson of the successes in the earlier war is that we shouldn't operate under the delusion that efforts to deal with these great challenges -- which are indeed daunting -- have to prove fruitless.

Jay Hakes, head of the Energy Information Administration from 1993 to 2000, is director of the Carter Presidential Library. Contact us at insight@sfchronicle.com.

This article appeared on page E - 6 of the San Francisco Chronicle
sfgate.com



To: Wharf Rat who wrote (105299)4/24/2007 8:48:11 AM
From: Ron  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 362518
 
Iacocca, some comments from his new book:

"Where the hell is our outrage? We should be screaming bloody murder. We've got a gang of clueless bozos steering our ship of state right over a cliff, we've got corporate gangsters stealing us blind, and we can't even clean up after a hurricane
much less build a hybrid car. But instead of getting mad, everyone sits around and nods their heads when the politicians say, "Stay the course."
Stay the course? You've got to be kidding. This is America, not the damned Titanic. I'll give you a sound bite: Throw the bums out!You might think I'm getting senile, that I've gone off my rocker, and maybe I have.
But someone has to speak up. I hardly recognize this country anymore. The President of the United States is given a free pass to ignore the Constitution, tap our phones, and lead us to war on a pack of lies. Congress responds to record deficits
by passing a huge tax cut for the wealthy (thanks, but I don't need it).
The most
famous business leaders are not the innovators but the guys in handcuffs. While we're fiddling in Iraq, the Middle East is burning and nobody seems to know what to do. And the press is waving pom-poms instead of asking hard questions. That's
not the promise of America my parents and yours traveled across the ocean for. I've had enough. How about you?
I'll go a step further. You can't call yourself a patriot if you're not outraged. This is a fight I'm ready and willing to have.My friends tell me to calm down. They say, "Lee, you're eighty-two years old. Leave the rage to the young people." I'd love to—as soon as I can pry them away from their iPods for five seconds and get them to pay attention. I'm going to speak
up because it's my patriotic duty. I think people will listen to me.
They say I have a reputation as a straight shooter. So I'll tell you how I see it, and it's not pretty, but at least it's real. I'm hoping to strike a nerve in those young folks who say they don't vote because they don't trust politicians to represent their interests. Hey, America, wake up. These guys work for us. "