Qatar Central Bank raises gold holdings again – what’s going on elsewhere? -
Although Qatar has increased its gold holdings 15 fold in a year there is still little evidence that the Middle East as a region is increasing its holdings. Elsewhere the picture remains mixed Author: Rhona O'Connell Posted: Friday , 13 Jul 2007
LONDON -
It has attracted the attention of the Middle Eastern Press that the Qatar Government increased its gold holdings by a factor of fifteen between April 2006 and April 2007. The central Bank of Qatar is carrying out a reserve diversification policy and stated last year that the euro would be one of the alternative currencies into which it would diversify.
Gold is clearly also another element of this programme, with the holdings amassed to date amounting to 0.28 million ounces or 8.8 tonnes. At $650/ounce, these holdings comprise 3.4% of Qatar's gold+foreign exchange holdings combined.
Based on the latest figures from the International Monetary Fund, the world average level of gold holdings at the end of April, at $650/ounce, was 10.4%.
Stripping out the holdings of the supra-national organisations, then the average holding among the central banks of IMF members was 13.6%.
Meanwhile in the rest of the Middle East, where it must be allowed that information is patchy as some member countries have not reported their gold holding levels for some time, the IMF reports that gold holdings amount to 956 tonnes, and have increased by just over eight tonnes over the twelve months to April, with reactions in holdings reported from "oil-exporting countries" and a small increase in Omani holdings.
Middle Eastern holdings overall amount, on the basis of these figures, to seven per cent of the region's total foreign exchange holdings.
While it is a matter of record that some Middle Eastern nations are pricing their oil in euros as part of a dollar diversification exercise, there is no hard evidence from the IMF figures that they are, as a region, increasing gold holdings.
Neither is the other important region with respect to dollar reserve holdings; the Far East.
There have been regular suggestions that the Chinese Government, with reserves of over $1.1 trillion, should raise gold as a component of its foreign exchange in order to diversify risk.
As the Chinese Government has pointed out more than once, however, the amount of gold necessary to make a substantial difference is hugely disproportionate to the size of the gold market overall and this, therefore, is not really a viable option.
At present, gold comprises 1.1% of Chinese gold and foreign exchange combined.
To raise this to the world average of 10%, at current foreign exchange levels, China would have to hold 200 million ounces of gold, or 6,220 tonnes.
Current holdings are 19.3 million ounces or 600 tonnes, a shortfall of 5,620 tonnes.
Given that this comprises more than twice world annual mine production it is clear that such a policy would massively distort the gold market - although the upward impact on the price would mean that total purchases could not have to be that high.
The same argument applies to the rest of the Far East.
Between them, China, Hong Kong, Japan and South Korea held $2.42 trillion at the end of April and combined gold holdings were 44.4 million ounces or 1,380 tonnes.
At $650, this comprised 1.2% of gold and foreign exchange holdings combined.
The only recorded change in holdings among these nations was a small reduction of 40,000 ounces from Korea.
Meanwhile over the twelve months to the end of April, world gold holdings in the official sector fell by 12.4 million ounces or 385 tonnes.
Over that period, sales under the second - Central Bank Gold Agreement - amounted to approximately 355 tonnes, leaving a net 30 tonnes of disposals from the rest of the world, although over the calendar year, estimated net sales amounted to just 328 tonnes as the result of marginal acquisitions from non-CBGA signatories.
These sales wre substantially lower than the 674 tonnes of net disposals in 2005.
There has been something of a sea-change in official sector attitudes to gold, with official sector holders now generally having firmer hands than hitherto, and with some banks looking to add to their gold holdings.
The numbers are comparatively low, however, and the sector is likely to continue to be a net seller for some time to come, albeit at lower levels than in recent years?
China, Hong Kong, Japan and South Korea may chance the current Gold/$ holding situation from a day to the next? -
Gold Forming Uptrend - is gold forming an uptrend 2nd bull wave? -
Gold Second wave LT trend started - of the 5-wave Elliott pattern -

if so isn't now the time to load up on Northgate - and other gold stocks? -
$6 price target for NGX - Northgate Minerals Corp. (NGX : TSX) Estimates upped on new gold & copper prices Blackmont Capital maintains "buy", 12-month target price is raised to $6.00 - Imo. Tia. 888c.com God Bless
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Ps. Its aproblem with fiatz we know - we don't no know when all fiatz will be hit? - but when it start - EX. With inflation at officially more than 3,700% (some economists put it as high as 9,000%), supermarkets are unwilling to comply, so a price-control unit has been trying - to enforce it - news.bbc.co.uk
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