To: el_gaviero who wrote (87099 ) 9/30/2007 11:20:39 AM From: arun gera Respond to of 110194 El Gaviero, >It is unhelpful to say that our various problems are caused by bad money policy (too much credit creation, too little M1, too much M3, or whatever). This is like saying that a cold is caused by fever.> Yes. Credit is being extended as true demand and affordability is not there in the US economy. Credit is being used to fuel demand. The important question in my opinion is - what has happened to the demand? Why can't american industry find the right products and services that are affordable to the average american as well as profitable to the business? (maybe they have - it is called the "debt") The american industries seem to be more willing to build and sell financial products rather than physical products (extended warranties, home and car loans, sub-prime loans, syndication deals) >My analysis is roughly that by the decade of the 1970s, and certainly by the 1980s, American workers were vulnerable to competition from third world countries. (If a decent, disciplined worker is more than willing to work for a dollar an hour, sooner or later this worker is going to displace an American worker who costs his employer 50 dollars an hour.)> It is not the competition of the per capita wages that matters. What matters is the existence of companies that can harness the per capita wages. The western european companies were always there, but they demanded equivalent material goods/hour of wages as the american companies. Then came the japanese companies in the 1970s and 1980s, they demanded less till their workers wanted more. Then came the South Korean companies that are now running out of cheaper labor. This small pool of competition has already devastated the car industry in the US. And in the next 20 years, Indian, Chinese, and Brazilians are coming with planes, trains, and automobiles, with their vast populations still willing to work for less. This is already showing up in the competitiveness of all rust belt industries, starting with steel. The industries where US companies are protected or clearly superior (military, finance, high end software, doctors, lawyers, government jobs), the average worker is still not badly off. >Since the 1980s, the vulnerability of American workers has only increased, and is now being caused by two deeply rooted tendencies -- ever more expensive oil, and the discrediting of socialism.> Oil is stil cheap in the US compared to the rest of the world and is so far a non-issue in competitiveness of US industry. >What this means is that economic power has shifted away from the American worker. He can’t make a decent living, and support with his taxes the vast superstructure of government erected upon his shoulders> The bargaining power has definitely shifted. The bargaining power in the 1950s and 1960s of the American male was primarily due to low immigration rates in the 1930s and 1940s.en.wikipedia.org Then the American male's bargaining power was lowered by the entry of women in the work force (whose bargaining power was increased), followed by greater immigration followed by outsourcing. There seems to be a deliberate effort to substitute the high bargaining power of the american male (and now the american female too) with other options. Isn't that how capitalism works? >The trouble is that our American system does not know how to deal with large classes of people becoming worse off.> The British learnt to deal with it after the collapse of the British empire. Russia seems to be managing too. >Rather than dealing with it, we take the path open to any wealthy family in decline -- we go into hock and we sell off assets.> There are still plenty of assets to sell. Roads, highways, bridges, schools, civil infrastructure, plants, parks. >The real problem is not policy but power.> The real problem is that the supply side of the world is enough to take care of the normal materialistic demands of the US consumer. Food, oil, cars, and computers are all cheap. The services that are made in the USA - healthcare and education are relatively expensive. Coffee is cheap - starbucks is expensive. What Mish eats at home is cheap, gourmet organic food is expnesive. The problem is that everyone in USA thinks that they are entitled to the best things in life and nothing less (5000 sq ft houses, most expensive healthcare). And they are being given credit to exercise that wish, even if they cannot afford it. The US worker is not taxed as high as other countries. The US debt as percentage of GDP is still not that bad. -Arun