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Politics : Welcome to Slider's Dugout -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: jim_p who wrote (9166)4/12/2008 9:52:30 AM
From: jim_p  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 50751
 
By: Peter Schiff, Euro Pacific Capital, Inc.
Friday, 11 April 2008

The grainy footage of Great Depression soup lines and Hoovervilles now in heavy rotation on the major news outlets has been largely counterbalanced by a parade of economists who reassure us that such a protracted downturn is currently inconceivable. Their confidence stems primarily from the belief that government safety nets enacted since the New Deal, together with a Fed chairman who is a self-professed depression buff, will prevent a replay of the 1930s. As usual, this analysis is woefully optimistic and sidewalk pencil sales may in fact be a growth industry.

Although Bernanke may have spent much time studying the Great Depression, his understanding of it is anything but sound. That epic slowdown resulted from a series of policy mistakes, first by the Federal Reserve and then by the Federal Government. Bernanke’s view is that these mistakes were simply not large enough. What the current Fed chairman does not grasp is that the seeds of the Depression were sown during the “roaring” 1920s when the Fed, in an effort to support the British pound, kept interest rates much too low. It was this unnaturally cheap money that fueled a raging stock market bubble. In 1929, when the Fed finally came to its senses and raised rates, the bubble finally popped. In his reading of this history, Bernanke ignores the effects of the overly easy policy and simply lays blame on the tightening.

As the recession progressed, both Hoover and Roosevelt, in politically inspired efforts to ease the pain, repeatedly interfered with free market forces working to correct the imbalances. This ultimately turned what would have been an ordinary, though perhaps severe recession, into what we now call the Great Depression. This time around, the Greenspan/Bernanke Fed blew up even bigger bubbles and both the Fed and the Federal Government now show an even greater commitment in preventing free market forces from rebalancing our economy. As a result, similar to the way that the “War to End all Wars” had to be rechristened after 1939, future historians may need to come up with a new term for the Great Depression.

Rather than acting as safety nets, the programs now being devised by government will act more like snares, further impeding market forces from righting the ship. But for those who insist that a new “New Deal” is needed, it is important to retain a sense of scale. Prior to the massive expansion of Federal programs in 1933, the government was very small relative to the economy of that time. Though I believe that many of the economic policies of the New Deal were unwise and simply prolonged the Depression, at least back then we could afford them. Today of course, the Federal Government is already enormous, and any increase in spending will either have to be financed by further borrowing from abroad or though additional money printing by the Fed.

For his part, Bernanke blames the Depression on the Fed not printing enough money. Had the Fed done precisely what Bernanke now thinks they should have, the Great Depression would have been much worse. Had the Fed tried to re-inflate the stock market bubble or keep it from bursting in the first place, it’s the dollar that would have collapsed, and Depression-era America would have looked liked Weimar Republic Germany. As bad as the Great Depression was, hyperinflation would have made it even worse.

The good news is that there is still time to alter course and steer clear of both hyper-inflation and depression. The bad news is that if we remain on our current course that is precisely where we will end up. Our days of dominating the global economy are clearly coming to an end. The only question is will we follow the path of Great Britain or Argentina?



To: jim_p who wrote (9166)4/12/2008 11:01:16 AM
From: Brumar89  Respond to of 50751
 
The higher the price, the more reserves you get to book at year end because you are not allowed to count reserves if the cost of production exceeds the current price of oil or NG.

I'm gonna point something out in very general terms. That there is a factor involving price that works in the opposite direction. PSA's. As price goes up, the oil a company is going to get under these agreements goes down big time.

Have no idea which factor is more important for the big oil company's.

Okay, just wanted to point that out.



To: jim_p who wrote (9166)4/13/2008 2:21:54 AM
From: JimisJim  Respond to of 50751
 
jim P: Good emphasis on the fact that recessions only slow growth in demand and does not really destroy demand.

I don't think many people think about that -- they see MSM headlines that demand is dropping and don't stop to read the real news that it is really just the growth in demand that is declining in this economy.

As you said, looking back at all US recessions, there was no actual demand destruction. It was growth in demand that went flat, but not negative.

Unfortunately, I can't even talk to or convince my own family members about it... they see the headlines and are convinced this will pass and prices will go down again like they always did in the past when increased prices led to increased production. They don't seem to grasp the idea that what's really happening is growth in demand is decreasing and that it doesn't appear as if production can be increased in any meaningful way... they think it is merely a question of asking OPEC to pump more oil and don't understand that maybe they can't, or that producing nations have increasing demand that wipes out any increased production and also leads to less export as their internal domestic demand rises -- many OPEC countries cannot increase production and at the same time they export less because they are using more and more of it themselves.

Also good point about how the reserves game is played -- much of the official numbers fluctuate along with the price of oil and what used to be considered economically feasible recoverable oil depends on the price of oil.

The majors have only just begun playing that game while the major gov't. owned oil companies have been playing the illusionary reserves game for 40 years.

The only real hope of reversing this is some sort of invention or new tech that makes it possible to drain all of the oil out of every field... the problem there is that it only postpones the inevitable, but I'd take that because it would give us more time to come up with real solutions vs. band-aid solutions and paper reserves games.