To: energyplay who wrote (36662 ) 7/7/2008 8:20:05 AM From: elmatador Respond to of 219592 High oil prices lead to 'gold rush' at ignored oil beds (Xinhua) Updated: 2008-07-07 13:47 Comments(0) PrintMailRIO DE JANEIRO -- Oil prices hit the headlines of international newsreels in recent days amid reports of record highs leading to a "gold rush" at previously ignored oil beds. The continuous price hikes have made places like Alaska suddenly part of oil companies' world map, which used to turn a blind eye to the known oil field in the US state as they thought it too expensive to exploit. Big oil fields in Kazakhstan are also among the newly discovered treasures, after years of being barely explored due to fears of high costs. Something similar is occurring in Brazil, where some oil beds have been known about for many years, but their perforation, operation and extraction were considered extremely expensive. The Brazilian ultra deep wells would yield commercial profits if prices dropped to 80 dpb, according to the Brazilian state oil company Petrobras. Although there is the need to perforate many wells to evaluate the size of the retrievable reserves, it is foreseen that the potential could hit 90 billion barrels. Analysts say the newly found abundance of oil will give Brazil remarkable advantages in moments when its economy starts to face difficulties. But rising oil prices have also increased the cost of the platforms and the rent of maritime drills. According to Helder Queiroz, a professor from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, 27 projects of platforms that should have started production in 2008 have been delayed. The rent of drills, which stood at a daily 70,000 not long ago, has jumped to $600,000. However, Brazil does not balk at the price changes as the country acknowledges its need for platforms, drills and all other equipment related to oil prospecting and extraction. Brazil is attracting a number of international companies as the country has not meet the current demand by Petrobas for equipment for several more years. The country boasts an order book of $100 billion, that covers 49 oil ships, 146 offshore support vessels and 40 pieces of drilling equipment. The circumstances explain the optimism of Petrobas's chief Jose Sergio Gabrielli, who said recently in Madrid that "nobody is inoculated against a big crisis, but we are getting vaccines against the small ones." While expecting further tapping of the country's oil potential, Petrobras will start to produce ethanol in cooperation with the Japanese company Mitsui. It targets some 4.7 million of cubic meters of ethanol for exports in 2012, as well as 1.6 million cubic meters of bio diesel. Brazil expects to fulfill the national energy targets to become an oil and ethanol exporter as early as 2010.