To: TobagoJack who wrote (40361 ) 9/25/2008 10:06:47 AM From: elmatador Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 218068 HK government, regulators and richest man came to the aid of Bank Of East Asia Ltd. after ``malicious rumors'' about its financial stability spurred the city's first bank run in more than a decade Hong Kong Calms Depositors After Bank East Asia Run (Update2) By Kelvin Wong and Theresa Tang Sept. 25 (Bloomberg) -- Hong Kong's government, regulators and richest man came to the aid of Bank Of East Asia Ltd. after ``malicious rumors'' about its financial stability spurred the city's first bank run in more than a decade. Financial Secretary John Tsang said the rumors were ``unfounded'' and the bank has enough capital to serve its clients. Joseph Yam, head of Hong Kong's central bank, urged depositors to stay calm and pumped $500 million into the banking system. Li Ka-shing, chairman of Cheung Kong (Holdings) Ltd., bought the stock. BEA shares rebounded and lines that had formed yesterday outside bank branches dried up, suggesting the effort to soothe depositors was succeeding. The bank said yesterday its ``exposure'' to bankrupt Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. and American International Group Inc., taken over by the U.S. government, is about $61 million, less than 0.2% of assets. ``Their exposure should be limited,'' said Mona Chung, a fund manager who helps oversee more than $2 billion at Daiwa Asset Management Ltd., referring to AIG and Lehman. ``The reaction to those rumors seems a bit exaggerated. This is probably a bigger problem in the U.S. than for local banks.'' BEA's woes underline how a year of turmoil in financial markets has undermined confidence in the global banking system. Britain's government bailed out mortgage lender Northern Rock Plc last year after a run. The U.S. took over AIG, the world's biggest insurer, this month to prevent the worst financial collapse in American history. Li Rushes Back Chairman David Li rushed back to Hong Kong from the U.S. late yesterday to reassure clients and investors and said he's buying shares in the 90-year-old lender, the city's third-largest. ``The rumors were groundless,'' Li, 69, told reporters at Hong Kong's airport late yesterday. ``The bank has no problem.'' BEA rose 3.4 percent at 3:20 p.m. in Hong Kong trading after slumping yesterday. Lines outside the bank's branch on Des Voeux Road in the city's business district had dried up as of 11:30 a.m. Hundreds of depositors lined up yesterday outside its outlets in central Hong Kong, some of them to withdraw money. BEA issued a statement saying the rumors, spread by cell phone, were malicious and without basis and that its financial position is ``sound and stable.'' ``While we believe the risk profile of BEA has increased as a result of today's events, the lack of fundamental basis for the deposit outflows makes us believe this crisis will pass relatively quickly with limited financial impact,'' Credit Suisse Group analysts Christopher Esson and Frances Feng said in a note dated today. They kept their ``outperform'' rating on the stock. History of Crises Hong Kong hasn't had a bank failure since the Hong Kong Monetary Authority was founded in 1993, though it has a long history of financial crises associated with its lenders. There was a brief run on Standard Chartered Plc and Citigroup Inc.'s local unit after the failure of BCCI Group in 1991, while the failure of a small Hong Kong bank in the 1980s triggered runs on rivals and led to efforts to strengthen regulation. A banking crisis in 1965 prompted a government-backed takeover of Hang Seng Bank Ltd. by the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp. for HK$51 million ($6.6 million). HSBC Holdings Plc now owns 62 percent of Hang Seng, which has a market value of $36.5 billion. Hong Kong's last bank run occurred in 1997, when International Bank of Asia suffered depositor withdrawals. On Nov. 11, 1997, the bank's then-Chief Executive Officer Mike Murad declared the run over. Under Hong Kong's deposit insurance program, bank depositors are protected up to HK$100,000 in the case of a bank failure. The government is reviewing whether to raise the protection cap to HK$200,000. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority injected HK$3.88 billion into the banking system today, after the interbank lending rate surged yesterday. `It Trust David Li' Cheung Kong spokeswoman Winnie Cheong said Li bought BEA shares yesterday with his own funds, though she didn't know the size of his purchase. BEA had HK$396.6 billion of assets as of June 30 and a capital adequacy ratio of 14.6 percent. ``I'm here not because I'm worried but just because my check needs to be cashed today,'' a 52-year old woman who gave her surname as Chiu said outside the Des Voeux Road branch today. ``I trust David Li, I may follow him to buy shares in BEA.'' She said she's been a BEA customer for 15 years and has about HK$1 million of total assets with the bank. BEA's image was tarnished on Sept. 18 as it reduced first- half profit by HK$109 million because of ``manipulation'' of the valuation on equity derivatives it holds. The restatement prompted Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's to say they may cut BEA's credit ratings. Dow Jones Case Other banks moved to reassure the public about their finances. DBS Group Holdings Ltd., Southeast Asia's biggest lender by assets, said today its Hong Kong unit is ``in a strong financial and capital position.'' BOC Hong Kong (Holdings) Ltd., which bought a 4.94 percent stake in BEA in November last year, said today it will pay ``close attention'' to the lender and vowed to help ``sustain the stability of the bank.'' BEA's Li, a scion of one of Hong Kong's most prominent families, quit the city's cabinet in February after agreeing to pay $8.1 million in fines to the U.S. securities regulator for allegedly tipping off a friend about News Corp.'s takeover of Dow Jones & Co. Li agreed to pay the fine without admitting or denying wrongdoing. To contact the reporter on this story: Kelvin Wong in Hong Kong at kwong40@bloomberg.net