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Strategies & Market Trends : Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: mishedlo who wrote (91759)12/19/2008 1:45:00 AM
From: Chispas1 Recommendation  Respond to of 116555
 
Seattle Times - "Softening the Arc of a Nose Dive" 12/18/08

At best, the move by the Federal Reserve to deeply cut its key rates must be called experimental. This is uncharted territory for a couple of generations of regulators.

Those descriptions come from April 2003 when the Bush administration was groping with an emergency-rescue plan for a slumping economy. The Fed had been cutting interest rates for two years and the economy was not responding. The invasion of Iraq changed the subject.

Adjusting the cost of federal funds that fuel the financial community is not unusual, but going so low effectively takes those tools out of the arsenal. The hand-wringing in 2003 was about rates at a 41-year low of 1.25 percent.

If the cuts were uncharted territory five years ago, slashing to below 1 percent might be in the desperate category. This is not about sustaining a recovery but about softening the arc of a nose dive.

The underlying theory of the cuts is that cheap money will promote spending. Trouble is, the nation is suffering a massive easy-credit hangover, and there is no capacity or enthusiasm to go out and buy, buy, buy.

Banks are not helping, because to the obvious annoyance of federal officials conjuring a solution, financial institutions are not lending. Indeed, they are trimming limits on credit cards, let alone working with clients to keep people in heavily mortgaged houses.

Lingering in the shadows is the specter of Japan's economic lethargy that stretched across decades. Here is a brief quote from a 2003 Associated Press story: "The Bank of Japan already has slashed interest rates to near zero and has been flooding the banking system with cash to encourage lending to struggling companies." Sounds familiar.

The heart of the problem was a stubborn failure of Japan's banking system to deal with bad business and real-estate loans. Zero interest rates meant nothing to Japanese households that are inveterate savers.

The U.S. economy may also resist quick fixes before the extent of the trouble is known. Breathtaking losses are still being tallied. The next phase is how quickly U.S. lenders deal with the problems that froze Japan's economy for more than a decade.

seattletimes.nwsource.com



To: mishedlo who wrote (91759)12/19/2008 2:26:54 AM
From: roguedolphin1 Recommendation  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 116555
 
The Austrians Were Right

Statement of Congressman Ron Paul
United States House of Representatives

November 20, 2008

Madame Speaker, many Americans are hoping the new administration will solve the economic problems we face. That’s not likely to happen, because the economic advisors to the new President have no more understanding of how to get us out of this mess than previous administrations and Congresses understood how the crisis was brought about in the first place.

Except for a rare few, Members of Congress are unaware of Austrian Free Market economics. For the last 80 years, the legislative, judiciary and executive branches of our government have been totally influenced by Keynesian economics. If they had had any understanding of the Austrian economic explanation of the business cycle, they would have never permitted the dangerous bubbles that always lead to painful corrections.

Today, a major economic crisis is unfolding. New government programs are started daily, and future plans are being made for even more. All are based on the belief that we’re in this mess because free-market capitalism and sound money failed. The obsession is with more spending, bailouts of bad investments, more debt, and further dollar debasement. Many are saying we need an international answer to our problems with the establishment of a world central bank and a single fiat reserve currency. These suggestions are merely more of the same policies that created our mess and are doomed to fail.

At least 90% of the cause for the financial crisis can be laid at the doorstep of the Federal Reserve. It is the manipulation of credit, the money supply, and interest rates that caused the various bubbles to form. Congress added fuel to the fire by various programs and institutions like the Community Reinvestment Act, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, FDIC, and HUD mandates, which were all backed up by aggressive court rulings.

The Fed has now doled out close to $2 trillion in subsidized loans to troubled banks and other financial institutions. The Federal Reserve and Treasury constantly brag about the need for “transparency” and “oversight,” but it’s all just talk — they want none of it. They want secrecy while the privileged are rescued at the expense of the middle class.

It is unimaginable that Congress could be so derelict in its duty. It does nothing but condone the arrogance of the Fed in its refusal to tell us where the $2 trillion has gone. All Members of Congress and all Americans should be outraged that conditions could deteriorate to this degree. It’s no wonder that a large and growing number of Americans are now demanding an end to the Fed.

The Federal Reserve created our problem, yet it manages to gain even more power in the socialization of the entire financial system. The whole bailout process this past year was characterized by no oversight, no limits, no concerns, no understanding, and no common sense.

Similar mistakes were made in the 1930s and ushered in the age of the New Deal, the Fair Deal, the Great Society and the supply-siders who convinced conservatives that deficits didn’t really matter after all, since they were anxious to finance a very expensive deficit-financed American empire.

All the programs since the Depression were meant to prevent recessions and depressions. Yet all that was done was to plant the seeds of the greatest financial bubble in all history. Because of this lack of understanding, the stage is now set for massive nationalization of the financial system and quite likely the means of production.

Although it is obvious that the Keynesians were all wrong and interventionism and central economic planning don’t work, whom are we listening to for advice on getting us out of this mess? Unfortunately, it’s the Keynesians, the socialists, and big-government proponents.

Who’s being ignored? The Austrian free-market economists—the very ones who predicted not only the Great Depression, but the calamity we’re dealing with today. If the crisis was predictable and is explainable, why did no one listen? It’s because too many politicians believed that a free lunch was possible and a new economic paradigm had arrived. But we’ve heard that one before--like the philosopher’s stone that could turn lead into gold. Prosperity without work is a dream of the ages.

Over and above this are those who understand that political power is controlled by those who control the money supply. Liberals and conservatives, Republicans and Democrats came to believe, as they were taught in our universities, that deficits don’t matter and that Federal Reserve accommodation by monetizing debt is legitimate and never harmful. The truth is otherwise. Central economic planning is always harmful. Inflating the money supply and purposely devaluing the dollar is always painful and dangerous.

The policies of big-government proponents are running out of steam. Their policies have failed and will continue to fail. Merely doing more of what caused the crisis can hardly provide a solution.

The good news is that Austrian economists are gaining more acceptance every day and have a greater chance of influencing our future than they’ve had for a long time.

The basic problem is that proponents of big government require a central bank in order to surreptitiously pay bills without direct taxation. Printing needed money delays the payment. Raising taxes would reveal the true cost of big government, and the people would revolt. But the piper will be paid, and that’s what this crisis is all about.

There are limits. A country cannot forever depend on a central bank to keep the economy afloat and the currency functionable through constant acceleration of money supply growth. Eventually the laws of economics will overrule the politicians, the bureaucrats and the central bankers. The system will fail to respond unless the excess debt and mal-investment is liquidated. If it goes too far and the wild extravagance is not arrested, runaway inflation will result, and an entirely new currency will be required to restore growth and reasonable political stability.

The choice we face is ominous: We either accept world-wide authoritarian government holding together a flawed system, OR we restore the principles of the Constitution, limit government power, restore commodity money without a Federal Reserve system, reject world government, and promote the cause of peace by protecting liberty equally for all persons. Freedom is the answer.

vidzking.com



To: mishedlo who wrote (91759)12/19/2008 10:57:56 AM
From: skinowski1 Recommendation  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 116555
 
If stocks are ready to go up they will. If not they won't. Intervention will accomplish nothing other than create an environment of suspicion that stocks need to be propped up or they would fall. When intervention starts, investors are deprived of normal market signals and will not know if share prices have really bottomed or not. This silliness by Japan is going to create massive mistrust, and massive mistrust is never good for the markets.

All this is very true.

We need politicians who would understand that the best thing they can do is maintain a society which would be a good place to conduct business - where there would be respect for law, for contracts, for property and other individual rights. After that, they should minimize their involvement in the economy.

Where can we find such leaders? All we have now is a crop of arrogant self-important people who think they are smarter than the markets (and a shocking proportion of the population seems to concur).

The Invisible Hand doesn't need "guidance". It doesn't lead - what it does is the outcome - the result - of healthy economic activity.