To: HPilot who wrote (448973 ) 1/20/2009 1:38:32 PM From: Brumar89 Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1576865 I think you're wrong on the gin. It made cotton farming much more important and gave a boost to slavery. I believe prior to its invention, slavery was dying and would have ended peacefully in time. BTW I recall that slave prices were in a bull market in the 1840's and 1850's. Furthermore, the Dred Scott decision and Fugitive Slave Act threatened to make slavery defacto legal throughout the country. The judges and political leaders bungled, strengthening an unjust institution that led to war. BTW the legal establishment of slavery in a colony that later became part of the US was as result of a legal case brought by a black asserting his ownership of a slave:Slavery was officially established in Virginia in 1654, when Anthony Johnson, a black man, convinced a court that his servant (also black) John Casor was his for life. Johnson himself had been brought to Virginia some years earlier as an indentured servant (a person who must work to repay a debt, or on contract for so many years in exchange for food and shelter - image of a contract above) but he saved enough money to buy out the remainder of his contract and that of his wife. The court ruled in Johnson’s favor, and the very first officially state-recognized slave existed in Virginia. Johnson eventually became very wealthy and began importing his own black slaves from Africa , for which he was granted 250 acres (at the time, any person importing a slave would be paid 50 acres per person). Eventually the unfortunate repercussions of this decision would come back to haunt Johnson when his land was confiscated and given to a white man because Johnson “was a Negroe and by consequence an alien.” listverse.com Prior to this decision, there was no law legislating slavery and blacks imported to Virginia were treated as indentured servants. Extensive legislation codifying and regulating slavery was passed in the following decades.