To: GROUND ZERO™ who wrote (89341 ) 8/5/2009 1:34:13 AM From: ayn rand Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 94695 Speculation curbs could force ETFs to slow growth NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- A possible U.S. regulatory clampdown on big energy speculators could also hit exchange-traded funds backed by commodities, making it harder for investors of all sizes to buy new shares and forcing fundamental changes to the way the funds do business. ........................ Since the two biggest energy ETFs are also big buyers of energy futures, new position limits could make it harder for United States Oil Fund (USO 38.22, +0.25, +0.66%) , United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG 13.80, +0.05, +0.36%) , and their competitors, to keep growing, analysts say ........................... If the CFTC sets strict rules, it "would tend to drive ordinary investors out of the market, leaving it totally dominated by oil companies and the like," said John Hyland, chief investment officer of U.S. Commodity Funds, who is scheduled to testify Wednesday. His firm has told securities regulators that its funds haven't driven up energy prices. "We believe that the actual evidence will show that, at least in the case of our funds, publicly listed commodity funds have not had the negative impact on the commodity markets that some may claim," Hyland said in an email interview. So far, those worries haven't translated into any noticeable changes to the price of USO and UNG. Since the CFTC announced on July 7 that it will hold hearings on curbing speculation, shares of USO has increased more than 1%, tracking the New York Mercantile Exchange front-month oil contract. UNG stopped issuing new shares in early June as it waits for regulatory approval from securities regulators. Its shares have fallen more than 4% in contrast to a 3% rise in the futures contracts. That gap may result from fluctuations in the futures market known as contango and uncertainty about the ETF's future. Setting position limits in commodities could also restrict commodities funds such as the $2.6 billion PowerSharesDB Commodity Index Tracking Fund (DBC 23.73, +0.03, +0.12%) , the $1.5 billion iShares GSCI Commodity Indexed Trust (GSG 31.21, -0.05, -0.16%) and the $10.7 billion PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund Aug 4, 2009marketwatch.com why doesn't The Commodity Futures Trading Commission just simplify things and just set the prices to wherever they like them to be?