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To: Dennis Roth who wrote (124433)9/25/2009 11:16:11 AM
From: Dennis Roth2 Recommendations  Respond to of 206177
 
E&P Stat Sort
2010 Curve Rises to $6, Attractive Hedge Level
for Debt-Laden Producers Seeking Growth
(Tables Attached)
20 pages, 20 Exhibits, 360 KB
Link: sendspace.com
Excerpt:

2010 Curve Rises to $6.11, Hedging Looking More Attractive: The 2010
natural gas curve has now risen to $6.11 per MMBtu after trading in the
$5.50 to $5.60 per MMBtu range for much of September. With this move, the
2010 curve has moved back above $6.00 per MMBtu for the first time since
August 6. We think producers may view this as an opportune time to layer
on significant additional hedges given heavy balance sheets and a desire to
pursue volume growth next year. The rig count is rising and producers may
justify higher drilling by citing 1) reduced service costs (down 30-40%), 2)
better well productivity and 3) greater liquidity on repaid bank debt. But, we
think balance sheets are very levered by historical standards and frequent
equity infusions will be needed with funding gaps evident.

2010 Gas Hedging at 40% But Likely to Rise

We estimate that producers are currently 40% hedged on next year's natural gas
production (at average floor prices of $6.01 and swap prices of $7.35) compared to 47%
hedged on 2009 gas production (at average floor prices of $7.57 and swap prices of
$7.21). Meanwhile, hedging is high versus normal. Last year, producers were just ~30%
hedged on natural gas production in September 2008 (at average prices of ~$8.50 per
MMBtu swaps and ~$8.00 per MMBtu floors). Higher yr/yr hedging levels likely signals
producer desire to ensure growth next year amid uncertainty regarding the 2010 gas
market and weak futures curve prices in the past couple months.

High Leverage May Encourage Hedging As Well

We think that producers will also be encouraged to add hedges at these levels to manage
still heavy pro forma leverage and expected funding shortfalls for next year. Exhibits 3
through 6 show that producer debt balances remain high, with debt-per-PDP Mcfe at $1.37
and debt-to-2009 hedged cash flow at 2.1x. Historical norms are in the ~$0.60 per Mcfe
and 1.0-1.5x range, respectively. Also, interest per Mcfe has risen 80% to $0.62 per Mcfe
since Q2’05. Moreover, we estimate that gas-focused producers will see a significant
funding shortfall assuming an intention to lift capex to grow.

Our Take on the E&Ps

We continue to see the potential for a slower than anticipated recovery in the gas market
as supply may not fall as fast as once expected and challenges our current $6.50 per
MMBtu 2010 price outlook. The more gradual dip in supply is driven by better funding
following ~$21B in capital raises to date, planned rig additions later this year as producers
are poised to chase growth in 2010 and better capital productivity from new plays. We thus
see better value in oily stocks over gassy names and overall recommend low cost
producers with clean balance sheets. Our favorites include APA, NBL, EQT and WLL
while we remain cautious on CHK, DVN and EOG (which have light hedge positions).



To: Dennis Roth who wrote (124433)9/25/2009 11:55:37 AM
From: Dennis Roth1 Recommendation  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 206177
 
EIA Reports 67 Bcf Fill
Higher Winter Gas Prices Could Reverse Coal
Switching
11 pages, 12 Exhibits, 190 KB
Link: sendspace.com

Excerpts:

The EIA reported a 67 Bcf refill for the week ended September 18 compared
to last year's 54 Bcf refill, the 69 Bcf 5-year average fill and the 68 Bcf
consensus fill (range: 61-78 Bcf). Cooling Degree Days came in at 40 and
were 2% below last year but 14% above normal. Power generation for the
week was flat yr/yr but is down 5.2% YTD.


Storage Essentially Full in Producing Region, Market Looking to Q4:
Storage levels now stand at 3,525 Bcf, which is 485 Bcf (16%) above the 5-
year average and 509 Bcf (17%) above last year. Following today's injection,
storage is now closing in on the 2007 season-end record mark (3.545 Tcf)
with a month and a half to go until October 31. Although storage continues to
track towards ~4.0 Tcf, we think that season-end levels will likely finish
closer to 3.7-3.8 Tcf given producer shut-ins (i.e. ECA has shut-in some 300-
400 MMcf/d), downtime at Boardwalk's Fayetteville lateral (now set to restart
on Oct. 10) and reduced run-times at Independence Hub. Storage refills will
also be constrained as the Producing and West regions are essentially
already full at a respective 94% and 95% of capacity. Likewise, we would
expect very light refills in October. Post the report, the October contract is
trading at $3.79 per MMBtu (up 3% wk/wk). The 2010 strip has followed the
front-month up the past week and is now trading at $5.98 per MMBtu (up 2%
wk/wk).


Gas has Taken Share from Coal YTD...: We have seen many signs year-
to-date of extensive switching away from higher priced coal to natural gas in
the power generation sector. Just today, Southern Co. (SO) stated its
demand for gas would be up 24% yr/yr in '09 (to 0.85 Bcf/d) as it believes
coal burn economics cannot compete with gas at prices below $5.50 per
MMBtu. Natural gas is currently running $3.44 per MMBtu (HHub cash),
which is below our estimated gas equivalent coal prices of $4.63 per MMBtu
for Central Appalachia, $4.17 per MMBtu for Northern Appalachia and even
below the $4.16 per MMBtu for Powder River Basin (8,800 Btu) coal. We are
anecdotally hearing as much as 2-3 Bcf/d has switched away from coal to
burning natural gas. With season-to-date refills down just 0.5 Bcf/d yr/yr, we
think switching helped partially offset bearish factors such as continued
supply growth (+0.4 Bcf/d yr/yr in June), weak industrial demand (down 1.9
Bcf/d yr/yr in June) and higher nuclear utilization (+1,200 bps yr/yr).


Coal Stocks Building, Even Higher on BTU Basis

The EIA's July Electric Flash report confirms the trend, with July generation from the coal-
fired plants down 14.8% yr/yr versus a 1.8% increase in gas-fired power generation. On a
year-to-date basis, coal-fired generation is down 13.1% compared to a 1.8% increase in
gas-fired power output. These trends correspond with utilities' reduced demand for coal
versus natural gas. For July 2009, utility consumption of coal was down 13.6% yr/yr (to
84.9 million tons) while their demand for natural gas was up 0.5% yr/yr (to 25.9 Bcf/d). On
a year-to-date basis, utlities' consumption of coal is down 11.5% versus a 1% increase in
natural gas demand. As a result, coal stocks at utilities have hit record highs, with July
inventories at 196.2 million tons, up 36% yr/yr and representing 70 days of supply. With
the reduction in 'flexing' of steam coal onto the met export market, inventory levels are
even higher on a BTU adjusted basis with bituminous stocks up 61.6% yr/yr versus sub-
bituminous (PRB) stocks up 18.6% yr/yr.

...But Higher Winter Gas Prices Could Trigger Reversal to Coal


We think it’s worth considering the impact a winter gas price recovery could have on the
current level of coal-to-gas switching. Should current Dec-09 and Jan-09 futures prices
hold in at $5.43 and $5.70 per MMBtu respectively, we could see a large chunk of the 2-3
Bcf/d reverse back to coal burn. This would clearly weigh on overall natural gas
supply/demand balance and potentially offset the supply declines many expect to see by
year-end.