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Politics : American Presidential Politics and foreign affairs -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: TimF who wrote (39070)11/27/2009 8:47:30 AM
From: lorne  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 71588
 
TARP, recovery and now … this!
Congress scrambles to write economic 'jobs stimulus' 3.0
November 26, 2009

By Drew Zahn
© 2009 WorldNetDaily
wnd.com

Presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama signed a combined nearly $1.5 trillion in federal spending in the attempt to correct the nation's economic tailspin, but with unemployment soaring over 10 percent, Congress is gearing up to pass yet another economic "stimulus" package, perhaps as soon as January.

The Los Angeles Times reports that President Obama and fellow Democrats in particular are in process of assembling a new jobs package that would devote unspecified billions of dollars to projects meant to put people back on payrolls in 2010. The House version of "stimulus 3.0" may even be pushed through as quickly as next month.

The Times cites Democratic House members disappointed that Obama's $787 billion American Recovery and Reinvestment Act wasn't larger and pledging to press a for a new, substantial spending plan to address unemployment.

"I hope we don't play around the edges with this and we do what will work. Invest the money now," said Rep. Barbara Lee, D-Calif. "We have to create jobs, and we have to create them right away."

Rep. John Carter, R-Texas, however, believes that more government spending will do nothing to solve unemployment.

"There is no doubt that the original stimulus failed to create jobs, and has in fact probably cost additional jobs and prolonged the recession," he said. "To create jobs we need to lower the tax burden to stimulate investment, which is the exact opposite of what the Democrats did earlier this year and now contemplate again."

Reports over the success of the last stimulus package are widely mixed, with the White House claiming the spending has created or saved over 640,000 jobs. At the same time, the Government Accountability Office has already discounted tens of thousands of those jobs and found "a range of significant reporting and processing problems that need to be addressed."

Regardless of how miscalculated the 640,000 number may be, the Bureau of Labor Statistics counts 16 million people, or 10.2 percent of the workforce, unemployed in October, a rise of 3.49 million jobs lost since Obama took office in January.

Nonetheless, an aide to House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer, D-Md., has said that the $787 billion package did what it set out to do: stop the onset of another Great Depression.

"Once we averted a depression," said Katie Grant, a Hoyer spokeswoman, "the Recovery Act started creating and saving jobs, and a jobs bill will build on that to get Americans back to work."

Rep. Mike Honda, D-Calif., also said, "The economic recovery package was an important step in a new direction, but we need to do more to help Americans who have lost their jobs."

Political columnist and former presidential appointee Armstrong Williams, however, disagrees:

"A second stimulus package … sorry … 'jobs initiative' … is the Democrats' attempt to give the appearance that their plan is working," Williams writes. "They know that if the levee cracks before the 2010 midterms, they will be swept out of office, just like the 1994 U.S. midterm elections. Calling a second stimulus package a 'jobs initiative' doesn't change the fact that the administration's response to the unemployment crisis has been an economic bust. It's hard to see how more of the same will change that."

Last week, congressional members announced formation of the new Jobs Now! Caucus, a coalition The Hill reports is already 161 members strong.

"The purpose of the Jobs Now! Caucus is to take a stand for putting our families, our communities and our nation back to work," states the website of Rep. Marcy Kaptur, D-Ohio, co-chairperson of the coalition. "This caucus will advocate for policy initiatives that stimulate and maintain a strong economy based on sustainable development. It will seek to achieve one common goal across the political spectrum: creating jobs again in America."

The Hill reports the group will begin formally meeting after the Thanksgiving break and plans to come up with its own legislative proposals.

Rep. Diane Watson, D-Calif., another Jobs Now! Caucus member, said that new measures need to be focused on jobs alone.

"I think we have to do a better job of directing that money to job creation and not to a bureaucracy," Watson told The Hill.

The how and the how much

After interviewing lawmakers, the Times reports Congress is considering a variety of ways to spur job growth: "road projects … loans to small businesses, incentives to companies that agree to manufacture products in the U.S and special partnerships in which government tries to avert private-sector layoffs by picking up a share of employee wages."

Rep. Candice Miller, R-Mich., a member of the Jobs Now! Caucus, floated the idea at the conference introducing the caucus of funding additional infrastructure projects. Other possibilities include tax credits for companies making new hires and extending federal unemployment benefits.

Rep. Watson told The Hill she supports increased funding for education, specifically for teachers in danger of being laid off due to tight state budgets.

The final price tag for the new stimulus plan is as nebulous as what the monies are intended to purchase.

Rep. Kaptur, for example has said she would be open to using funds left over or not yet paid out of either Obama's Recovery Act or Bush's Wall Street bailout. Congressional aides told the Times some are considering a 25-cent tax on stock transactions.

Congress may even ask for even additional deficit spending to fund the proposed new stimulus.

A White House official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told the Times, referring to the political peril of adding even more to the national debt, "No question that it's a delicate balance, but there's also no question that we've got to do more to address the jobs situation and to boost opportunities for middle-class families."

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., said in a conference call that if forced to choose between jobs and increased debt, the choice would be easy:

"The American people have an anger about the growth of the deficit because they're not getting anything for it," she reasoned.

Her implication: if Americans see additional jobs, they won't feel the money – even money borrowed and added to the national debt – will have been wasted.



To: TimF who wrote (39070)12/2/2009 4:38:04 PM
From: DuckTapeSunroof  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 71588
 
A bloated 'Commerce Clause' courtesy of the post WW II U.S. Supreme Court:

Right to Grow Pot Is Like a Right to Be Uninsured: Ann Woolner


Commentary by Ann Woolner
Bloomberg News Service
bloomberg.com

Dec. 2 (Bloomberg) -- Angel Raich’s doctor swore under oath that her life depended on her getting marijuana. A caregiver was growing it for her in California, which legalized it for medicinal use.

Too bad, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled. Congress outlawed marijuana and can do so under its constitutional powers to regulate interstate commerce, the justices held.

What, you may ask, do a few plants for a sick woman’s comfort have to do with interstate commerce?

The Supreme Court saw little difference between her and Ohio farmer Roscoe Filburn, who grew more wheat to feed his chickens and other livestock than Washington allowed under a 1938 agricultural program.

The grain never crossed his property line much less a state line. The Supreme Court in 1942 said it could still be linked to interstate commerce, if you thought about it hard enough. So it, too, was subject to federal regulation, the court said.

These days, the independent streak shown by Raich and Filburn lives in those who claim the government has no right to force any American to buy health insurance.

They, too, are wrong.

Consider their best example, a metaphorical man I will call Joe. He never gets sick, never sees a doctor or checks into a hospital. It won’t be disease that kills him in a few years but an SUV driven by a 318-pound chain-smoker whose heart seized up just as Joe jogged in front of her car on his way to buy flax granola.

Can Congress force Joe to buy a government-approved health insurance plan or else face a special tax so that insurance will be cheaper for 318-pound chain smokers?

Sure to Follow

This is the question sure to follow any law that requires people to enroll in a government-approved health insurance plan or be slapped with an extra tax.

Getting a bill through Congress, tough as that is, is only one step. Opponents are sure to challenge it in court.

My money is against them. The Roberts Supreme Court would have to ignore, reverse or parse its way around inconvenient precedent for them to prevail.

(On second thought, I might not bet a lot of money.)

The Constitution specifically authorizes Congress to tax citizens to provide for the nation’s “general welfare.” As Filburn and Raich learned, the Constitution’s commerce clause lets Congress regulate even seemingly self-contained aspects of our lives.

On the tax question, few matters are more tied to a nation’s general welfare than the health of its people. When Americans die each year for lack of access to medical help, when families go bankrupt because of sickness, it is clearly in the interest of the nation’s general welfare to fix the problem.

Illegal Taxes

Some kinds of taxes are illegal, such as those levied purely to punish certain conduct. That’s how opponents characterize this one. Yet, its purpose is to encourage conduct considered good for the country and to help pay for health care.

A closer call is the claim Congress can’t require people to sign up for insurance. Opponents are right that the commerce clause has never been stretched to require citizens to buy something.

Previous rulings pertain to people doing something the government forbids, not refraining from doing that which the government requires.

And yet, the Raich and Filburn rulings should carry the day for health-care reformers. Her personal pot use and his stash of livestock feed became Congress’s business because of the effect they would have on the economy if everyone did what they were doing.

Private Crops

If lots of farmers relied on their own private wheat crops to feed their livestock, that would have a “substantial impact on interstate commerce,” the high court said. So Congress had constitutional authority to regulate it.

Likewise, Raich’s private use of marijuana by itself wouldn’t cause the tiniest ripple in the nation’s economy or commerce. But if everyone with any medical need for it were allowed to set up little pot farms in their basements, Congress’s authority to regulate or ban drugs would be undercut.

That said, two cases do limit the commerce clause’s reach. The Supreme Court said Congress couldn’t use the clause to justify the Violence Against Women Act and, earlier, a federal law forbidding guns on school grounds.

So what? It’s hard to find a connection between the national economy and either of those problems, violent crime and guns at school. It’s far easier to argue a link between interstate commerce and health care, which constitutes more than 17 percent of the national economy.

And yet, there is Joe, who has no need for health insurance. Maybe he is prepared to pay out of his pocket for knee surgery if all that running tears a meniscus.

National Shame

His problem is that his individual decision, multiplied across the country millions of times, would make it impossible for Congress to fix what is clearly a national shame: the lack of basic health care for millions of Americans.

If reforming health care isn’t considered good for the nation’s general welfare, if the effect it has on the economy isn’t considered a matter of interstate commerce, then nothing is.

(Ann Woolner is a Bloomberg News columnist. The opinions expressed are her own.)

To contact the writer of this column: Ann Woolner in Atlanta at awoolner@bloomberg.net.
Last Updated: December 1, 2009 21:00 EST