To: Frank A. Coluccio who wrote (32349 ) 12/23/2009 5:42:34 PM From: pltodms Respond to of 46821 Intersting post Frank, The follow-up search I did after reading it yesterday includes the two books referenced by Brooks in his NYT Op-Ed: The Protocol Society.Book Review: From Poverty to Prosperity seekingalpha.com ;“ Snippet: One consensus that emerges among both the Nobel laureates and the others interviewed for this book is that Friedrich Hayek was a giant. And not only because they are concerned, as Richard Ebeling warned the other day, that recent expansion of government means that we are on a ‘new road to serfdom.’ “ [Note that Friedrich Hayek is one of the most influential members of the Austrian School of economics.] --- Smart World Excepts From the Introduction to Smart World How does the mind work? For the past seventy years philosophers, cognitive and evolutionary psychologists, linguists, neuroscientists, and researchers in artificial intelligence have intensively studied this question. Their efforts have made the logical and biological structure and functioning of the mind visible as never before. We now possess a good understanding of how we acquire language; how the visual system works; how we learn, extending knowledge through rational thought processes; and how our emotions affect our beliefs and actions. Nevertheless, our knowledge of the mind remains frustratingly incomplete. One of the biggest gaps in our understanding is breakthrough creativity, which stands among the human mind's greatest yet most enigmatic forms of achievement. Relativity theory, DNA, cubism, printing with movable type, the personal computer, the Internet, and the iPod may be comprehensible enough in themselves, but the mental processes that led to them have remained largely beyond our grasp. Where do truly innovative ideas come from, and how does the mind make the leap to embrace them? What role do existing cultural and social factors play? Above all, what are the primary mental faculties involved in creativity, and how do they work? These are genuinely important questions, but until recently, the answers have been distinctly unsatisfactory. Creative leaps? Ah, we say, that's genius. Which is just another way of saying we don't have the foggiest idea how to talk about them. Cont: richardogle.typepad.com