Help! Asking here what I asked Readware on AOL: I'm trying to get a better sense of how the gateway partners side of the Globalstar charges is going to work. We know that Readware has estimated .45-.55 /min wholesale charges to gateway partners. They will then add on for cost of amortizing the gateway, connecting to network, billing. I think Readware has estimated 1.00 - 1.50, generally.
We know that added to this will be any long distance charges. Unlike Iridium, G* does not do inter-satellite communications, so cannot relay around the globe except through the existing wireline etc. networks. We also know that Bernie has said that great majority of wireless communications is local or at least regional, so that inter-satellite communications is not a big issue, and not worth the overhead, etc. We also know that Iridium has faced resistance from countries that fear being bypassed. Might not allow phones in, etc. E.g. China? Ok, sounds good for G*.
But how is the local/long distance thing going to work when you have ground gateways that cover, e.g. in the case of the one south of Dallas Texas, most of US and all of the Caribbean? (This last can be gleaned by looking at the Globalstar and Airtouch web sites.)
The easiest/clearest thing to do is ask illustrative questions based on areas most of us are roughly familiar with.
Lets say to pick what is apparently on of Bernie Schwartz's examples...he is using his Qcom sat phone on the chairlift before his next ski run at Stratton Mt. Vermont, which I gather doesn't get cell service. (Let's assume it still doesn't). The US gateway is a bit south of Dallas, Texas. Or perhaps it is the Canadian one that is in play. Let's say Dallas.
1) First example: Bernie is calling his sat phone equipped chauffeur warming his cold feet in front of the fireplace in the lodge Bernie is staying at, 10 miles from Bernie up in his chairlift. Bernie says please meet me earlier than expected at the foot of the Wanderer ski trail. The satellite call as I understand it goes from Bernie's mobile unit to the nearest bird in the sky to the Texas groundstation, back to the same bird, to his chauffeur's sat phone 10 miles from Bernie at that comfy lodge fireplace. .. Is this a local satellite call, or long distance? It never hits a landline. So it's local, right? (Same answer for I*, right?)
2) Now Bernie calls the Lodge restaurant and says he wants that special Black Bear special order dinner after all, please get the (ever so slightly red) meat in. This is the same 10 miles away from Bernie on that chairlift but goes over landlines presumably from Texas to Vermont, cause it ends at the Restaurant desk phone. Long distance or local? (Either way, same answer for I*, right?)
3) Now Bernie calls his office in NYC, 200 miles away, and long distance if done landline to landline, Vermont to NYC. But NYC is 160 miles closer to the Texas Gateway than is that Lodge with the comfy lounge fireplace, where he just made a local? call. Is this call to NYC local, or long distance? Who decides? Is it all up to Airtouch, or does the FCC have rules? Or is Airtouch gonna have to pay long distance itself, so it has to charge Bernie accordingly? Or is the wholesale rate of long distance for continental long distance so cheap to Airtouch that it doesn't care, treats all continental US as one. (Same for I*, right?)
4) Now Bernie, still bored on the chairlift, calls his daughter, who has a Qcom Satcom phone in Bequia, St. Vincent, in the Caribbean. This call never hits a landline. Goes again through Texas back up to a different bird and down to her in the Caribbean. But it does cross international borders. All served by one groundstation, and all intra G*/Airtouch. Is this long distance? With no landline connect services, is this cheaper to Airtouch than the call 10 miles away to Bernies Lodge to order that Black Bear special? (I* the same. Or has Bequia decided not to let any I* satcom phones in cause it is protecting boatphone's local cellular license, who not incidentally contributed to the Prime Minister's last campaign, are where his son in law is VP?)
5) Now Bernie calls his friend the Lodge owner in Bequia where his daughter is staying and asks for a special Frangipani floral arrangement to be delivered to her room when she gets back from her dive day trip. This does hit landlines, or the conventional network anyway, presumably in the Texas to Bequia, Caribbean, part of the loop. (Same for I*?)
6) Finally, Bernie calls Alcatel over in Paris to be sure that plans for Skybridge 3 are on schedule, especially the W2-CDMA implementation that Qcom wants to get installed. This call goes over the conventional network from Texas to Paris, across int'l boundaries and ending in a wireline phone. This is the only one of my examples that I feel confident gets charged conventional long distance rates by Airtouch/G* together with its basic satcom per minute charge. (Now how about I* here? I haven't a clue for them.)
What light can you shed on all this? Could have quite an impact on the effective real world costliness of the system in developed areas.
Much regard, Doug |