DVD Begins Market Attack ..............................
digitaltheater.com
Computer Reseller News via Individual Inc. : Make no mistake about it:The arrival of Digital Videodisc (DVD)-ROM is sounding the death knell for CD-
ROM. Boasting more features and greater capacity, DVD-ROM is expected to take the market by storm.
While industry participants agree that DVD technology is revolutionary, its application is evolutionary. In fact, the least threatening way to think about DVD is that it is like a CD with more bits on it, said Werner Blinka, director of marketing at Hitachi America Computer Division, Brisbane, Calif.
Perhaps the best news for resellers is that DVD technology comes with a road map:read/write and write-once discs, audio and video capability, and backward- read compatibility with existing CDs.
As the technology arrives, resellers need to begin evaluating DVD products, prepare customers to move to DVD, and match corporate applications to DVD technology where appropriate.
"Give customers what they want and don't make imprudent CD-ROM purchasing decisions and end up sitting on obsolete stock," said Jim Hamilton, an analyst at Freeman Associates, Santa Barbara, Calif.
With its roots in the entertainment industry, the development of DVD evolved to meet the requirements of the entertainment and computer industries.
Unlike CDs, which are a one-sided technology, a DVD disc uses two bonded substrates that allow for double-sided recording. Enhanced laser technology enables the pits on the DVD discs to be smaller and packed more tightly, thereby increasing overall capacity.
According to DVD manufacturers, the physical format, or symmetry, of a single DVD disc makes it more reliable and resilient to temperature changes, humidity and other environmental conditions.
All major DVD manufacturers-Hitachi, Toshiba American Information Systems Inc., Irvine, Calif.; Matsushita Electronic Corp. of America, Secaucus, N.J.; and Sony Electronics Inc.'s Computer Components and Peripherals Group, San Jose, Calif.-are in talks with PC manufacturers with the goal of getting desktop system vendors to incorporate DVD drives into products by year's end.
A few PC manufacturers offer DVD drives on high-end products, such as The IBM PC Co., Panasonic Personal, Secaucus, N.J., and Toshiba. "The real impact of DVD in PCs will be seen next year," said Mary Bourdon, a senior industry analyst at Dataquest Inc., Stanford, Conn.
This summer, Panasonic introduced the CF-63 notebook computer, with a 166MHz CPU with MMX technology and integrated DVD-ROM and MPEG-2 hardware playback.
Toshiba, offers a slim-line DVD-ROM drive that targets notebook manufacturers. It also offers a half-height family of DVD drives, said Maciek Brezeski, director of the optical business unit at Toshiba.
The SD-C2002, designed for notebook integration, is a second-generation drive that uses Constant Angular Velocity (CAV) disc rotation to enable fast data transfers from any place on the disc. The data-transfer rate for DVD media is 2,700 Kbits per second and 2,400 Kbps for CD media.
The internal DVD product also features 110ms average random seek and 180ms average random access when playing DVD media. When accessing CD media, the SD- C2002 provides 110ms average random seek and 120ms average random access, the company said.
While industry participants agree DVD will obscure CD technology, the threat will become more real between 1999 and 2000. Several events will spur the adoption of DVD, such as the availability of software content; drops in OEM pricing; the release, and support for DVD, of Microsoft Corp.'s Windows 98; and the decline and eventual halt of traditional CD technology.
The introduction of CD-ROM products that work at speeds beyond 32X is up for debate. "We believe that 32X may be the limit for CD-ROM," said Bob DeMoulin, marketing manager for value-added products at Sony.
Like other DVD manufacturers, Sony has been shipping DVD Video players-in its case, for about eight months-and DVD-ROM for about six months.
Its DDU100E series of DVD-ROM drives are bundled with an add-in card and driver and multimedia software needed to bring MPEG2 playback to PCs, Sony said. The product is designed to be an add-on or replacement device and is priced at $499.
Many industry players agree that CD-ROM technology has reached its technological peak. "There was a speed war, but that will stop," said Robert Duncan, senior project engineer at Matsushita, adding that customers looking for a higher-featured CD-ROM will purchase DVD.
LYNN HABER is a freelance writer based in Norwell, Mass.
Copyright (c) 1997 CMP Media Inc.
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