To: Dennis Roth who wrote (157060 ) 9/16/2011 9:56:47 AM From: Dennis Roth 2 Recommendations Respond to of 206089 OT: What Happens If Greece Defaults? 10 pages Link: ir.citi.com Rising Risks of Disorderly Default or a Greek Exit From The EU: This is not our base case but the risks are now sufficient to merit attention. If there was a default, widespread public and private sector involvement through debt write-downs seem inevitable. We estimate 65-80% of face value, but this could rise to 90-100% in time as the Greek economy slows further.Tier 2 Spreads Would Also Likely Widen Significantly: Italy, Spain and Belgium are not insolvent; they suffer from impaired liquidity and risk aversion. Even so, a default by an EMU sovereign would be highly likely to escalate the risk of huge losses among their banking sectors through peripheral debt write-downs. Even Tier 1 countries are vulnerable, and with the banking sector under threat and funding drying up, we would expect economic growth in most of Europe to slowdown.A Greek Exit From The EU Would Be Very Costly Indeed: The new currency would collapse, we think by 40-50%, triggering a run on the banks and a collapse of the banking system, deep recession and possibly hyperinflation. For the rest of Europe the implications would also be severe. The first key point is that a taboo will have been broken. We would expect significant contagion in spreads, falling confidence, strained liquidity and a sharply appreciating Euro (given reduced default risk) that would damage competitiveness.When Could Such An Event Happen: A theoretical Greek default or EMU exit could happen as early as October, but we see early 2012 as more likely. Mark Schofield ====European Portfolio Strategist — Crisis Resolution 15 September 2011 ¦ 32 pages Link: ir.citi.com First page:Crisis refresher — EM sovereign and financial crises see equities fall by between 50% and 90%. Debt default and currency collapse are also key components.Europe as EM crisis — EM crises stem from borrowing in a foreign currency. The periphery of Europe has borrowed in someone else's currency, the core’s. Greece already there — Greek equities are down 70% from late 2009 highs. The rest of Europe has not fully priced in contagion risk, being down 20%. Contagion risk — While Greece is insolvent, how and when it defaults will materially influence the rest of Europe. We back orderly but the risk of disorderly default is rising. Lows before highs — Financial markets are the unifying force on uncoordinated policy makers. By pricing contagion policy action is precipitated, worst case avoided. No silver bullet — While we expect the worst to be avoided this does not mean the good times roll. In the low growth world that follows we back quality and growth.